Juvenile plantar dermatosis

Juvenile plantar dermatosis
Juvenile plantar dermatosis
Other names	Atopic winter feet, Dermatitis plantaris sicca, Forefoot dermatitis, Moon-boot foot syndrome, and Sweaty sock dermatitis
Specialty	Dermatology

Juvenile plantar dermatosis is a condition usually seen in children between the ages of 3 and 14, and involves the cracking and peeling of weight bearing areas of the soles of the feet.^[1] One of the earliest descriptions was made by British dermatologist Darrell Wilkinson.^[2]

Signs and symptoms

The anterior portion of the sole and the plantar surfaces of the toes are the areas most commonly impacted. The dorsal surface of the toes, the heels, and the fingertips are other occasionally afflicted locations. The spared web gaps between the toes is a defining trait of juvenile plantar dermatosis. The symptoms of a lesion are bright, red, dry spots. Scaling and fissuring may be visible in chronic situations.^[3]

Causes

It is unclear exactly what causes juvenile plantar dermatosis (JPD) and how it develops.^[4] JPD is frequently observed in "atopic" children, or those with hay fever, asthma, or atopic dermatitis, or eczema.^[5] The warm summertime temperatures can make it worse.^[3]

Treatment

JPD does not have a particular treatment. Avoiding too much moisture by wearing breathable shoes and avoiding shoes altogether are examples of management techniques. This lessens the effects of occlusion and friction, which encourage cutaneous peeling and cracking, and may assist to decrease perspiration. While they are often used to reduce acute inflammation, topical corticosteroids do not appear to have a direct impact on the etiology. Recurrence is therefore frequent after corticosteroid medication is stopped.^[4]

Epidemiology

Juvenile plantar dermatosis (JPD) affects children aged 3 to 15, but is more commonly observed in boys aged 4 to 8.^[3]

References

^ ^a ^b Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 978-1-4160-2999-1.
^ "Munks Roll Details for Peter Edward Darrell Sheldon Wilkinson". munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
^ ^a ^b ^c Kalia, Sunil; Adams, Stewart P. (2005-09-09). "Dry, red, shinny lesions on the feet". Canadian Family Physician. 51 (9). College of Family Physicians of Canada: 1203, 1213. PMC 1479460. PMID 16190171.
^ ^a ^b Kumar, HariKishan; Naveen, S; Shankar, Keerthi (2016). "Juvenile plantar dermatosis: A barrier disease beyond eczema: An open prospective uncontrolled study in a tertiary care hospital of South India". Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology. 17 (1). Medknow: 13. doi:10.4103/2319-7250.173158. ISSN 2319-7250.
^ Shenoi, SD; Balachandran, C; Mehta, VandanaRai; Brar, KamalJeet (2005). "Clinical profile of forefoot eczema: A study of 42 cases". Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology. 71 (3). Scientific Scholar: 179–181. doi:10.4103/0378-6323.16233. ISSN 0378-6323. PMID 16394407.

External links

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Juvenile_plantar_dermatosis
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[Bolognia-1] Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 978-1-4160-2999-1.

[2] "Munks Roll Details for Peter Edward Darrell Sheldon Wilkinson". munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk. Retrieved 2017-11-10.

[Dry,_red,_shinny-3] Kalia, Sunil; Adams, Stewart P. (2005-09-09). "Dry, red, shinny lesions on the feet". Canadian Family Physician. 51 (9). College of Family Physicians of Canada: 1203, 1213. PMC 1479460. PMID 16190171.

[South_India-4] Kumar, HariKishan; Naveen, S; Shankar, Keerthi (2016). "Juvenile plantar dermatosis: A barrier disease beyond eczema: An open prospective uncontrolled study in a tertiary care hospital of South India". Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology. 17 (1). Medknow: 13. doi:10.4103/2319-7250.173158. ISSN 2319-7250.

[Shenoi_Balachandran_Mehta_Brar_2005_p._179-5] Shenoi, SD; Balachandran, C; Mehta, VandanaRai; Brar, KamalJeet (2005). "Clinical profile of forefoot eczema: A study of 42 cases". Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology. 71 (3). Scientific Scholar: 179–181. doi:10.4103/0378-6323.16233. ISSN 0378-6323. PMID 16394407.

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[5]

Classification	D ICD-11: EH92.Y ICD-10: L30.1 SNOMED CT: 238590000
External resources	Patient UK: Juvenile plantar dermatosis Scholia: Q6318967

v t e Dermatitis and eczema
Atopic dermatitis	Prurigo gestationis Sweat allergy
Seborrheic dermatitis	Pityriasis simplex capillitii Cradle cap
Contact dermatitis (allergic, irritant)	plants: Urushiol-induced contact dermatitis African blackwood dermatitis Tulip fingers other: Abietic acid dermatitis Diaper rash Airbag dermatitis Baboon syndrome Contact stomatitis Metal allergy Protein contact dermatitis
Eczema	Autoimmune estrogen dermatitis Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis Breast eczema Ear eczema Eyelid dermatitis Topical steroid withdrawal Hand eczema Chronic vesiculobullous hand eczema Hyperkeratotic hand dermatitis Autosensitization dermatitis/Id reaction Candidid Dermatophytid Molluscum dermatitis Circumostomy eczema Dyshidrosis Juvenile plantar dermatosis Nummular eczema Nutritional deficiency eczema Sulzberger–Garbe syndrome Xerotic eczema
Pruritus/Itch/ Prurigo	Lichen simplex chronicus/Prurigo nodularis by location: Pruritus ani Pruritus scroti Pruritus vulvae Scalp pruritus Drug-induced pruritus Hydroxyethyl starch-induced pruritus Senile pruritus Aquagenic pruritus Aquadynia Adult blaschkitis due to liver disease Biliary pruritus Cholestatic pruritus Prion pruritus Prurigo pigmentosa Prurigo simplex Puncta pruritica Uremic pruritus
Other	substances taken internally: Bromoderma Fixed drug reaction Nummular dermatitis Pityriasis alba Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji