Washington Open (tennis) - Biblioteka.sk

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Washington Open (tennis)
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Washington Open
Tournament information
TourATP Tour
WTA Tour
Founded1969; 55 years ago (1969)
LocationWashington, D.C.
VenueWilliam H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center
CategoryATP Tour 500
WTA 500
SurfaceHardcourt
Draw48S/24Q/16D (men) 32S/16Q/16D (women)
Prize moneyUS$2,013,940 (2023) (men)
US$780,637 (2023) (women)
Websitehttps://www.mubadalacitidcopen.com/en/
Current champions (2023)
Men's singlesUnited Kingdom Daniel Evans
Women's singlesUnited States Coco Gauff
Men's doublesArgentina Máximo González
Argentina Andrés Molteni
Women's doublesGermany Laura Siegemund
Vera Zvonareva

The Washington Open (branded as the Mubadala Citi DC Open for sponsorship reasons and sometimes called the DC Open) is an annual professional outdoor hardcourt tennis tournament played at the William H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center in Rock Creek Park in Washington, D.C. The event is categorized as an ATP 500 event on the ATP Tour and a WTA 500 event on the WTA Tour. The tournament is owned and managed by Mark Ein in partnership with IMG.

Organized annually in the summer schedule of events on North American hardcourts leading up to the US Open, known as the US Open Series, the Washington Open was first held in 1969 as the Washington Star International. It was held on clay courts until 1986, when the surface was changed to hardcourts. In 2011, the event expanded to include its first women's tournament, a WTA International (now WTA 250) competition held in a separate venue in College Park, Maryland. The following year, the men's and women's events were consolidated at the Washington venue.

In 2023, the WTA 500-level Silicon Valley Classic was discontinued and merged into the Washington Open, forming the first and only joint-500-level event on the ATP and WTA tours.

History

The tournament was first held on the men's tour in 1969, known as the Washington Star International from 1969 to 1981, the Sovran Bank Classic from 1982 to 1992, the Newsweek Tennis Classic in 1993, the Legg Mason Tennis Classic from 1994 to 2011, and the Citi Open from 2012 to 2022. Competition was held on outdoor clay courts until 1986 when it switched to the current hard courts. A co-founder was Donald Dell, founder of ProServ International, who has since remained closely involved. The location of the event in Washington, D.C., was chosen at the urging of Arthur Ashe, an early supporter.

The tournament's center court

The women's event was first held in 2011 in College Park, Maryland, as the Citi Open, and for the 2012 season, the ATP and WTA decided to merge their Maryland and Washington spots into a joint tournament, with the women's event moving to the William H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center, and Citi replacing Legg Mason as title sponsor of the joint event.[1]

In 2015, the Washington Open dropped out of the US Open Series because of disagreements with ESPN, which that year took over broadcast rights to the US Open and US Open Series events. ESPN would not commit to air more than four hours of the tournament on its ESPN2 network; the remainer would be relegated to ESPN3 online streaming. (In 2014, coverage was split between ESPN and Tennis Channel.)[2] Donald Dell criticized ESPN for using ESPN3 to acquire sports rights without any intent to broadcast them on television: "If you're running a tournament, and it's $2 million, and sponsorship money in the $6 million-to-$8 million range, you've got sponsors that don't want to be having only four or six hours on television." Citi Open organizers withdrew from the US Open Series so it could establish a new broadcast rights agreement with Tennis Channel. The four-year, $2.1 million deal included funding for additional amenities and 171 hours of television coverage.[3][4]

In 2019, the Washington Open was acquired by venture capitalist and USTA board member Mark Ein. It returned to the US Open Series, and also signed a five-year extension of its media rights with Tennis Channel.[5] The 2020 tournament was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The men's event returned for 2021, but the women's event remained cancelled; the WTA did not reinstate its sanctioning of the tournament due to conflicts with the 2020 Summer Olympics.[6][7] The tournament instead organized a women's invitational, featuring Coco Gauff, Jessica Pegula, and Jennifer Brady.[8][9][10]

In June 2023, Ein and IMG announced that the Washington Open would merge with the Silicon Valley Classic to form a single tournament in Washington, D.C.; this therefore promoted the Washington Open from a WTA 250 event to a WTA 500 event. Players had usually been divided between the two tournaments, as the Silicon Valley Classic was more prestigious, but the Washington Open was located closer to the rest of the US Open Series events. As a result of the merger, the Silicon Valley Classic's title sponsor Mubadala Investment Company became a co-title sponsor of the event, and the tournament was renamed the Mubadala Citi DC Open. The tournament is the first-ever joint 500-level event on the ATP and WTA tours.[11][12][13]

Past finals

A night match in 2018.
Grandstand in 2017.
A side court in 2017.

In the men's singles, Andre Agassi (1990–91, 1995, 1998–99) holds the records for most titles (five) and most finals overall (six, runner-up in 2000). He also shares with Michael Chang (1996–97), Juan Martín del Potro (2008–09) and Alexander Zverev (2017–18) the record for most consecutive titles, with two. In the women's singles, Magdaléna Rybáriková (2012–13) holds the record for most titles (two) and co-holds the record for most finals (two) with Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova (runner-up in 2012, 2015). In the men's doubles, Marty Riessen (1971–72, 1974, 1979) and the Bryan brothers (2005–07, 2015) hold the record for most titles (four), with the Bryans also holding the record for most consecutive titles (three). The Bryans co-hold the record for most finals (six, runners-up in 2001–02) with Raúl Ramírez (winner in 1976, 1981–82, runner-up in 1975, 1978–79). In the women's doubles, Shuko Aoyama (2012–14) holds alone the record for most titles, most consecutive titles and most finals (three).

Men's singles

American legend Arthur Ashe won the 1973 title.
Andre Agassi has won the most titles of any man, with five titles.
Gael Monfils, shown here serving in 2016, won the 2016 Washington Open title.
Alexander Zverev holding the trophy after winning the 2018 title.
Year Champions Runners-up Score
1969 Brazil Thomaz Koch United States Arthur Ashe 7–5, 9–7, 4–6, 2–6, 6–4
Grand Prix circuit
1970 United States Cliff Richey United States Arthur Ashe 7–5, 6–1, 6–2
WCT circuit
1971 Australia Ken Rosewall United States Marty Riessen 6–2, 7–5, 6–1
1972 Australia Tony Roche United States Marty Riessen 3–6, 7–6, 6–4
Grand Prix circuit
1973 United States Arthur Ashe Netherlands Tom Okker 6–4, 6–2
1974 United States Harold Solomon Argentina Guillermo Vilas 1–6, 6–3, 6–4
1975 Argentina Guillermo Vilas United States Harold Solomon 6–1, 6–3
1976 United States Jimmy Connors Mexico Raúl Ramírez 6–2, 6–4
1977 Argentina Guillermo Vilas (2) United States Brian Gottfried 6–4, 7–5
1978 United States Jimmy Connors (2) United States Eddie Dibbs 7–5, 7–5
1979 Argentina Guillermo Vilas (3) Paraguay Víctor Pecci Sr. 7–6(7–4), 7–6(7–3)
1980 United States Brian Gottfried Argentina José Luis Clerc 7–5, 4–6, 6–4
1981 Argentina José Luis Clerc Argentina Guillermo Vilas 7–5, 6–2
1982 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl United States Jimmy Arias 6–3, 6–3
1983 Argentina José Luis Clerc (2) United States Jimmy Arias 6–3, 3–6, 6–0
1984 Ecuador Andrés Gómez United States Aaron Krickstein 6–2, 6–2
1985 France Yannick Noah Argentina Martín Jaite 6–4, 6–3
1986 Czechoslovakia Karel Nováček France Thierry Tulasne 6–1, 7–6(7–4)
1987 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl (2) United States Brad Gilbert 6–1, 6–0
1988 United States Jimmy Connors (3) Ecuador Andrés Gómez 6–1, 6–4
1989 United States Tim Mayotte United States Brad Gilbert 3–6, 6–4, 7–5
ATP Tour 500[a]
1990 United States Andre Agassi United States Jim Grabb 6–1, 6–4
1991 United States Andre Agassi (2) Czechoslovakia Petr Korda 6–3, 6–4
1992 Czechoslovakia Petr Korda Sweden Henrik Holm 6–4, 6–4
1993 Israel Amos Mansdorf United States Todd Martin 7–6(7–3), 7–5
1994 Sweden Stefan Edberg Australia Jason Stoltenberg 6–4, 6–2
1995 United States Andre Agassi (3) Sweden Stefan Edberg 6–4, 2–6, 7–5
1996 United States Michael Chang South Africa Wayne Ferreira 6–2, 6–4
1997 United States Michael Chang (2) Czech Republic Petr Korda 5–7, 6–2, 6–1
1998 United States Andre Agassi (4) Australia Scott Draper 6–2, 6–0
1999 United States Andre Agassi (5) Russia Yevgeny Kafelnikov 7–6(7–3), 6–1
2000 Spain Àlex Corretja United States Andre Agassi 6–2, 6–3
2001 United States Andy Roddick Netherlands Sjeng Schalken 6–2, 6–3
2002 United States James Blake Thailand Paradorn Srichaphan 1–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–4
ATP Tour 250[b]
2003 United Kingdom Tim Henman Chile Fernando González 6–3, 6–4
2004 Australia Lleyton Hewitt Luxembourg Gilles Müller 6–3, 6–4
2005 United States Andy Roddick (2) United States James Blake 7–5, 6–3
2006 France Arnaud Clément United Kingdom Andy Murray 7–6(7–3), 6–2
2007 United States Andy Roddick (3) United States John Isner 6–4, 7–6(7–4)
2008 Argentina Juan Martín del Potro Serbia Viktor Troicki 6–3, 6–3
ATP Tour 500
2009 Argentina Juan Martín del Potro (2) United States Andy Roddick 3–6, 7–5, 7–6(8–6)
2010 Argentina David Nalbandian Cyprus Marcos Baghdatis 6–2, 7–6(7–4)
2011 Czech Republic Radek Štěpánek France Gaël Monfils 6–4, 6–4
2012 Ukraine Alexandr Dolgopolov Germany Tommy Haas 6–7(7–9), 6–4, 6–1
2013 Argentina Juan Martín del Potro (3) United States John Isner 3–6, 6–1, 6–2
2014 Canada Milos Raonic Canada Vasek Pospisil 6–1, 6–4
2015 Japan Kei Nishikori United States John Isner 4–6, 6–4, 6–4
2016 France Gaël Monfils Croatia Ivo Karlović 5–7, 7–6(8–6), 6–4
2017 Germany Alexander Zverev South Africa Kevin Anderson 6–4, 6–4
2018 Germany Alexander Zverev (2) Australia Alex de Minaur 6–2, 6–4
2019 Australia Nick Kyrgios Russia Daniil Medvedev 7–6(8–6), 7–6(7–4)
2020 Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021 Italy Jannik Sinner United States Mackenzie McDonald 7–5, 4–6, 7–5
2022 Australia Nick Kyrgios (2) Japan Yoshihito Nishioka 6–4, 6–3
2023 United Kingdom Dan Evans Netherlands Tallon Griekspoor 7–5, 6–3

Women's singles

Year Champions Runners-up Score
2011 Russia Nadia Petrova Israel Shahar Pe'er 7–5, 6–2
2012 Slovakia Magdaléna Rybáriková Russia Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova 6–1, 6–1
2013 Slovakia Magdaléna Rybáriková (2) Germany Andrea Petkovic 6–4, 7–6(7–2)
2014 Russia Svetlana Kuznetsova Japan Kurumi Nara 6–3, 4–6, 6–4
2015 United States Sloane Stephens Russia Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova 6–1, 6–2
2016 Belgium Yanina Wickmayer United States Lauren Davis 6–4, 6–2
2017 Russia Ekaterina Makarova Germany Julia Görges 3–6, 7–6(7–2), 6–0
2018 Russia Svetlana Kuznetsova (2) Croatia Donna Vekić 4–6, 7–6(9–7), 6–2
2019 United States Jessica Pegula Italy Camila Giorgi 6–2, 6–2
2020 Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
↓ Exhibition (WTA revoked sanction) ↓
2021 United States Jessica Pegula United States Coco Gauff 4–6, 7–5, [c]
WTA 250
2022 Authorised Neutral Athletes[d] Liudmila Samsonova Estonia Kaia Kanepi 4–6, 6–3, 6–3
WTA 500
2023 United States Coco Gauff Greece Maria Sakkari 6–2, 6–3

Men's doubles

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Washington_Open_(tennis)
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Year Champions Runners-up Score
1969 Chile Patricio Cornejo
Chile Jaime Fillol
United States Robert Lutz
United States Stan Smith
4–6, 6–1, 6–4
Grand Prix circuit
1970 South Africa Bob Hewitt
South Africa Frew McMillan
Romania Ilie Năstase
Romania Ion Țiriac
7–5, 6–0
WCT circuit
1971 Netherlands Tom Okker
United States Marty Riessen
Australia Bob Carmichael
Australia Ray Ruffels
7–6, 6–2
1972 Netherlands Tom Okker (2)
United States Marty Riessen (2)
Australia John Newcombe
Australia Tony Roche
3–6, 6–3, 6–2
Grand Prix circuit
1973 Australia Ross Case
Australia Geoff Masters
Australia Dick Crealy
Zimbabwe Andrew Pattison
2–6, 6–1, 6–4
1974 United States Tom Gorman
United States Marty Riessen (3)
Chile Patricio Cornejo
Chile Jaime Fillol
7–5, 6–1
1975 United States Robert Lutz
United States Stan Smith
United States Brian Gottfried
Mexico Raúl Ramírez
7–5, 2–6, 6–1
1976 United States Brian Gottfried
Mexico Raúl Ramírez
United States Arthur Ashe
United States Jimmy Connors
6–3, 6–3
1977 Australia John Alexander
Australia Phil Dent
United States Fred McNair
United States Sherwood Stewart
7–5, 7–5
1978 United States Arthur Ashe
South Africa Bob Hewitt (2)
United States Fred McNair
Mexico Raúl Ramírez
6–3, 6–4
1979 United States Marty Riessen (4)
United States Sherwood Stewart
United States Brian Gottfried
Mexico Raúl Ramírez
2–6, 6–3, 6–4
1980 Chile Hans Gildemeister
Ecuador Andrés Gómez
United States Gene Mayer
United States Sandy Mayer
6–4, 7–5
1981 Mexico Raúl Ramírez (2)
United States Van Winitsky
Czech Republic Pavel Složil
United States Ferdi Taygan
5–7, 7–6(9–7), 7–6(8–6)
1982 Mexico Raúl Ramírez (3)
United States Van Winitsky (2)
Chile Hans Gildemeister
Ecuador Andrés Gómez
7–5, 7–6
1983 United States Mark Dickson
Brazil Cássio Motta
Australia Paul McNamee
United States Ferdi Taygan
6–2, 1–6, 6–4
1984 Czech Republic Pavel Složil
United States Ferdi Taygan
United States Drew Gitlin
United States Blaine Willenborg
7–6, 6–1
1985 Chile Hans Gildemeister (2)
Paraguay Víctor Pecci
Australia David Graham
Hungary Balázs Taróczy
6–3, 1–6, 6–4
1986 Chile Hans Gildemeister (3)
Ecuador Andrés Gómez (2)
Brazil Ricardo Acioly
Brazil César Kist
6–3, 7–5
1987 United States Gary Donnelly
United States Peter Fleming
Australia Laurie Warder
United States Blaine Willenborg
6–2, 7–6
1988 United States Rick Leach
United States Jim Pugh
Mexico Jorge Lozano
United States Todd Witsken
6–3, 6–7, 6–2
1989 United Kingdom Neil Broad
South Africa Gary Muller
United States Jim Grabb
United States Patrick McEnroe
6–7, 7–6, 6–4
ATP Tour 500[a]
1990