Vancouver Centre - Biblioteka.sk

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Vancouver Centre
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Vancouver Centre
British Columbia electoral district
Location in Vancouver
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Hedy Fry
Liberal
District created1914
First contested1917
Last contested2021
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2021)[1]126,995
Electors (2021)91,276
Area (km²)[2]11.20
Pop. density (per km²)11,338.8
Census division(s)Metro Vancouver
Census subdivision(s)Vancouver

Vancouver Centre (French: Vancouver-Centre) is a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1917. It is the riding with the biggest Japanese community in Canada. As per the 2021 census, 2.4% of the population of Vancouver-Centre is Japanese.[3]

Geography

The riding includes the neighbourhoods of Yaletown, the West End, Coal Harbour, Downtown Vancouver, western Strathcona, eastern Kitsilano, and False Creek South. The heavily urbanized electoral district is by far the most densely populated in Western Canada, with most of its residents living in mid and high rise apartments. The riding has a diverse, multi-generational demographic.

Demographics

According to the 2021 Canadian census
  • Languages (2021 mother tongue) : 55.2% English, 4.8% Mandarin, 4.6% Iranian Persian, 4% Spanish, 2.9% Yue, 2.5% French, 2.5% Korean, 1.9% Russian, 1.8% Portuguese, 1.7% Japanese, 1% German[4]
Panethnic groups in Vancouver Centre (2011−2021)
Panethnic
group
2021[5] 2016[6] 2011[7]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
European[a] 70,670 56.77% 71,345 62.48% 65,120 64.45%
East Asian[b] 21,985 17.66% 19,505 17.08% 17,065 16.89%
Middle Eastern[c] 8,455 6.79% 6,680 5.85% 5,765 5.71%
South Asian 6,275 5.04% 4,150 3.63% 2,990 2.96%
Latin American 5,650 4.54% 3,460 3.03% 2,605 2.58%
Southeast Asian[d] 4,265 3.43% 3,520 3.08% 3,470 3.43%
Indigenous 2,615 2.1% 2,305 2.02% 1,740 1.72%
African 1,730 1.39% 1,300 1.14% 1,005 0.99%
Other[e] 2,825 2.27% 1,930 1.69% 1,275 1.26%
Total responses 124,475 98.02% 114,190 98.07% 101,040 98.59%
Total population 126,995 100% 116,443 100% 102,480 100%
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.
Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

History

The electoral district was created in 1914 from parts of Vancouver City riding.

Canada's longest-serving female member of Parliament (MP), Hedy Fry, has represented Vancouver Centre since 1993. Another high-profile MP was Kim Campbell, who served as Prime Minister for 132 days before being defeated by Fry.

The 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution concluded that the electoral boundaries of Vancouver Centre should be adjusted, and a modified electoral district of the same name will be contested in future elections.[8] The redefined Vancouver Centre loses a portion of its current territory from its southern end to the new district of Vancouver Granville. These new boundaries were legally defined in the 2013 representation order, which came into effect upon the call of the 42nd Canadian federal election, scheduled for October 2015.[9]

Historical boundaries

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Vancouver Centre
Riding created from Vancouver City
13th  1917–1921     Henry Herbert Stevens Government (Unionist)
14th  1921–1925     Conservative
15th  1925–1926
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935     Ian Alistair Mackenzie Liberal
18th  1935–1940
19th  1940–1945
20th  1945–1948
 1948–1949     Rodney Young Co-operative Commonwealth
21st  1949–1953     Ralph Campney Liberal
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958     Douglas Jung Progressive Conservative
24th  1958–1962
25th  1962–1963     John Robert Nicholson Liberal
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968
28th  1968–1972 Ron Basford
29th  1972–1974
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980 Art Phillips
32nd  1980–1984     Pat Carney Progressive Conservative
33rd  1984–1988
34th  1988–1993 Kim Campbell
35th  1993–1997     Hedy Fry Liberal
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2019
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–present

Current member of Parliament

Its current member of Parliament is Hedy Fry, a former physician. She was first elected in 1993, and is a member of the Liberal Party of Canada.

Election results

Graph of election results in Vancouver Centre (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
2021 federal election redistributed results based on the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution[f][10]
Party Vote %
  Liberal 18,562 40.67
  New Democratic 13,849 30.34
  Conservative 9,994 21.90
  Green 1,737 3.81
  People's 1,498 3.28
2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Hedy Fry 20,873 40.44 −1.74 $87,773.26
New Democratic Breen Ouellette 15,869 30.74 +7.00 $80,950.83
Conservative Harry Cockell 11,162 21.62 +2.35 $20,505.00
Green Alaric Paivarinta 2,030 3.93 −8.59 $8,967.42
People's Taylor Singleton-Fookes 1,683 3.27 +1.98 $3,574.44
Total valid votes/expense limit 51,617 99.19 $119,443.50
Total rejected ballots 422 0.81 +0.16
Turnout 52,039 57.01 −4.04
Eligible voters 91,276
Liberal hold Swing −4.37
Source: Elections Canada[11][12]
2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Hedy Fry 23,599 42.18 −13.90 $90,613.92
New Democratic Breen Ouellette 13,280 23.74 +3.72 $35,726.92
Conservative David Cavey 10,782 19.27 +2.36 $32,539.03
Green Jesse Brown 7,002 12.52 +6.71 $28,503.30
People's Louise Kierans 724 1.29 $4,907.84
Libertarian John Clarke 379 0.68 −0.38 $0.00
Independent Lily Bowman 142 0.25 none listed
Independent Imtiaz Popat 38 0.07 $0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 55,946 99.35
Total rejected ballots 364 0.65 +0.22
Turnout 56,310 61.05 −4.85
Eligible voters 92,243
Liberal hold Swing −8.81
Source: Elections Canada[13][14]
2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Hedy Fry 32,554 56.08 +25.06 $126,090.21
New Democratic Constance Barnes 11,618 20.01 −6.34 $102,184.82
Conservative Elaine Allan 9,818 16.91 −9.14 $84,492.99
Green Lisa Barrett 3,370 5.81 −9.27 $45,728.01
Libertarian John Clarke 614 1.06 +0.53
Marxist–Leninist Michael Hill 74 0.13 +0.02
Total valid votes/expense limit 58,048 99.58   $224,575.59
Total rejected ballots 247 0.42
Turnout 58,295 65.89
Eligible voters Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Vancouver_Centre
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Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok.
Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.

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