Tony Award for Best Original Score - Biblioteka.sk

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Tony Award for Best Original Score
 ...
Tony Award for
Best Original Score
Awarded forBest Original Score
LocationUnited States New York City
Presented byAmerican Theatre Wing The Broadway League
Currently held byJeanine Tesori and David Lindsay-Abaire for Kimberly Akimbo (2023)
WebsiteTonyAwards.com

The Tony Award for Best Original Score is the Tony Award given to the composers and lyricists of the best original score written for a musical or play in that year. The score consists of music and/or lyrics. To be eligible, a score must be written specifically for the theatre and must be original; compilations of non-theatrical music or compilations of earlier theatrical music are not eligible for consideration.

History

The award has undergone a number of minor changes. In 1947, 1950, 1951, and 1962, the award went to the composer only. Otherwise, the award has gone to the composer and lyricist for their combined contributions, except for 1971 when the two awards were split (although Stephen Sondheim won both, for Company).

In only nine years have non-musical plays been nominated for Tony Awards in this category: Much Ado About Nothing in 1973, The Good Doctor in 1974, The Song of Jacob Zulu in 1993, Twelfth Night in 1999, Enron and Fences in 2010, Peter and the Starcatcher and One Man, Two Guvnors in 2012, Angels in America in 2018, To Kill a Mockingbird in 2019, and A Christmas Carol, The Inheritance, The Rose Tattoo, Slave Play, and The Sound Inside in 2020. Because the Broadway season of 2019-2020 was shortened due to the COVID-19 pandemic, only four musicals were eligible for Tony Awards. Three were jukebox musicals and the fourth was The Lightning Thief, the only musical of the season with original music. The Lightning Thief was not nominated for any Tony Awards, meaning that every nominee in this category in 2020 was a play rather than a musical.

In 2013, Cyndi Lauper became the first woman to win the award solo for Kinky Boots. In 2015, Lisa Kron and Jeanine Tesori became the first all-woman team to win the award for Fun Home.[1]

Toby Marlow is the youngest person to win the award; he was 27 when he won in tandem with Lucy Moss for SIX. Adolph Green is the oldest person to win the award; he was 76 when he won for The Will Rogers Follies. If T. S. Eliot were alive when he won for Cats, he would have been 94. Eliot is one of two people to receive the award posthumously, the other being Jonathan Larson, who won for Rent. He would have been 36.

Winners and nominees

  indicates the winner

1940s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1947
(1st)
Street Scene Kurt Weill Langston Hughes
1949
(3rd)
Kiss Me, Kate Cole Porter

1950s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1950
(4th)
South Pacific Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II
1951
(5th)
Call Me Madam Irving Berlin

1960s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1962
(16th)
[2]
No Strings Richard Rodgers
How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying Frank Loesser
Kwamina Richard Adler
Milk and Honey Jerry Herman
1963
(17th)
[3]
Oliver! Lionel Bart
Bravo Giovanni Milton Schafer Ronny Graham
Little Me Cy Coleman Carolyn Leigh
Stop the World – I Want to Get Off Leslie Bricusse & Anthony Newley
1964
(18th)
[4]
Hello, Dolly! Jerry Herman
Funny Girl Jule Styne Bob Merrill
High Spirits Timothy Gray & Hugh Martin
110 in the Shade Harvey Schmidt Tom Jones
1965
(19th)
[5]
Fiddler on the Roof Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick
Do I Hear a Waltz? Richard Rodgers Stephen Sondheim
Half a Sixpence David Heneker
The Roar of the Greasepaint – The Smell of the Crowd Leslie Bricusse & Anthony Newley
1966
(20th)
[6]
Man of La Mancha Mitch Leigh Joe Darion
Mame Jerry Herman
On a Clear Day You Can See Forever Burton Lane Alan Jay Lerner
Sweet Charity Cy Coleman Dorothy Fields
1967
(21st)
[7]
Cabaret John Kander Fred Ebb
The Apple Tree Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick
I Do! I Do! Harvey Schmidt Tom Jones
Walking Happy Jimmy Van Heusen Sammy Cahn
1968
(22nd)
[8]
Hallelujah, Baby! Jule Styne Betty Comden & Adolph Green
The Happy Time John Kander Fred Ebb
How Now, Dow Jones Elmer Bernstein Carolyn Leigh
Illya Darling Manos Hatzidakis Joe Darion

1970s

Year Production (Musical or Play) Music Lyrics
1971
(25th)
[9]
Company Stephen Sondheim
The Me Nobody Knows Gary William Friedman Will Holt
The Rothschilds Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick
1972
(26th)
[10]
Follies Stephen Sondheim
Ain't Supposed to Die a Natural Death Melvin Van Peebles
Jesus Christ Superstar Andrew Lloyd Webber Tim Rice
Two Gentlemen of Verona Galt MacDermot John Guare
1973
(27th)
[11]
A Little Night Music Stephen Sondheim
Don't Bother Me, I Can't Cope Micki Grant
Much Ado About Nothing Peter Link
Pippin Stephen Schwartz
1974
(28th)
[12]
Gigi Frederick Loewe Alan Jay Lerner
The Good Doctor Peter Link Neil Simon
Raisin Judd Woldin Robert Brittan
Seesaw Cy Coleman Dorothy Fields
1975
(29th)
[13]
The Wiz Charlie Smalls
A Letter for Queen Victoria Alan Lloyd
The Lieutenant Gene Curty, Nitra Scharfman & Chuck Strand
Shenandoah Gary Geld Peter Udell
1976
(30th)
[14]
A Chorus Line Marvin Hamlisch Edward Kleban
Chicago John Kander Fred Ebb
Pacific Overtures Stephen Sondheim
Treemonisha Scott Joplin
1977
(31st)
[15]
Annie Charles Strouse Martin Charnin
Godspell Stephen Schwartz
Happy End Kurt Weill Bertolt Brecht & Michael Feingold
I Love My Wife Cy Coleman Michael Stewart
1978
(32nd)
[16]
On the Twentieth Century Cy Coleman Betty Comden & Adolph Green
The Act John Kander Fred Ebb
Runaways Elizabeth Swados
Working Susan Birkenhead, Craig Carnelia, Micki Grant, Mary Rodgers, Stephen Schwartz & James Taylor
1979
(33rd)
[17]
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street Stephen Sondheim
Carmelina Burton Lane Alan Jay Lerner
Eubie! Eubie Blake Johnny Brandon, Jim Europe, F. E. Miller, Andy Razafe & Noble Sissle
The Grand Tour Jerry Herman

1980s

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Tony_Award_for_Best_Original_Score
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Year Production (Musical or Play) Music Lyrics
1980
(34th)
[18]
Evita Andrew Lloyd Webber Tim Rice
A Day in Hollywood / A Night in the Ukraine Frank Lazarus Dick Vosburgh
Barnum Cy Coleman Michael Stewart
Sugar Babies Artie Malvin
1981
(35th)
[19]
Woman of the Year John Kander Fred Ebb
Charlie and Algernon Charles Strouse David Rogers
Copperfield Joel Hirschhorn & Al Kasha
Shakespeare's Cabaret Lance Mulcahy
1982
(36th)
[20]
Nine Maury Yeston
Dreamgirls Henry Krieger Tom Eyen
Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat Andrew Lloyd Webber Tim Rice
Merrily We Roll Along Stephen Sondheim
1983
(37th)
[21]
Cats Andrew Lloyd Webber T. S. Eliot
A Doll's Life Larry Grossman Betty Comden & Adolph Green
Merlin Elmer Bernstein Don Black
Seven Brides for Seven Brothers Gene de Paul, Joel Hirschhorn & Al Kasha Hirschhorn, Kasha & Johnny Mercer
1984
(38th)
[22]
La Cage aux Folles Jerry Herman
Baby David Shire Richard Maltby Jr.
The Rink John Kander Fred Ebb
Sunday in the Park with George Stephen Sondheim
1985
(39th)
Big River Roger Miller
Grind Larry Grossman Ellen Fitzhugh
Quilters Barbara Damashek
1986
(40th)
[23]
The Mystery of Edwin Drood Rupert Holmes
The News Paul Schierhorn
Song and Dance Andrew Lloyd Webber Don Black & Richard Maltby Jr.
Wind in the Willows William P. Perry