A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Schoolcraft County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 46°01′N 86°11′W / 46.02°N 86.19°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Michigan |
Founded | March 9, 1843 (created) 1876 (organized)[1][2] |
Named for | Henry Schoolcraft |
Seat | Manistique |
Largest city | Manistique |
Area | |
• Total | 1,884 sq mi (4,880 km2) |
• Land | 1,171 sq mi (3,030 km2) |
• Water | 713 sq mi (1,850 km2) 38% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 8,047 |
• Density | 7.2/sq mi (2.8/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Website | schoolcraftcounty |
Schoolcraft County (/ˈskuːlkræft/ SKOOL-kraft) is a county located in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,047, making it Michigan's fourth-least populous county.[3] The county seat is Manistique,[4] which lies along the northern shore of Lake Michigan. The county is named in honor of Henry Schoolcraft, who explored the area with the expedition of Lewis Cass.[1] The county was founded in 1843 and organized in 1876.[5] The county is largely rural and forested, with much of its western portion within Hiawatha National Forest.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,884 square miles (4,880 km2), of which 1,171 square miles (3,030 km2) is land and 713 square miles (1,850 km2) (38%) is water.[6]
Major highways
- US 2 – runs east and NE across south edge of county. Passes Cooks, Manistique, Gulliver, Parkington, Blaney Park.
- M-28 – runs east–west across upper middle part of county. Passes Seney.
- M-77 – enters county near NE corner. Runs south past Seney to intersection with US2 near Blaney Park.
- M-94 – enters county near NW corner. Runs south and SE to intersection with US2 near Manistique.
- M-149 – enters near SW corner of county. Runs east to intersection with US2 at Manistique.
- H-13 / FFH 13 – runs north from Cooks through Hiawatha National Forest.
Airport
- Schoolcraft County Airport (IATA: ISQ, ICAO: ISQ, FAA LID: KISQ) - 3 miles NE of Manistique. County-owned public-use (general aviation). Two paved runways.
Adjacent counties
By land
- Delta County (west)
- Alger County (northwest)
- Luce County (northeast)
- Mackinac County (southeast)
By water
- Charlevoix County (southeast)
- Leelanau County (south)
National protected areas
Communities
City
- Manistique (county seat)
Civil townships
- Doyle Township
- Germfask Township
- Hiawatha Township
- Inwood Township
- Manistique Township
- Mueller Township
- Seney Township
- Thompson Township
Unincorporated communities
Indian reservation
- The Sault Tribe of Chippewa Indians occupies a very small plot of land in southern Manistique Township.
Former settlements
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 1,575 | — | |
1890 | 5,818 | 269.4% | |
1900 | 7,889 | 35.6% | |
1910 | 8,681 | 10.0% | |
1920 | 9,977 | 14.9% | |
1930 | 8,451 | −15.3% | |
1940 | 9,524 | 12.7% | |
1950 | 9,148 | −3.9% | |
1960 | 8,953 | −2.1% | |
1970 | 8,226 | −8.1% | |
1980 | 8,575 | 4.2% | |
1990 | 8,302 | −3.2% | |
2000 | 8,903 | 7.2% | |
2010 | 8,485 | −4.7% | |
2020 | 8,047 | −5.2% | |
2023 (est.) | 8,149 | [7] | 1.3% |
US Decennial Census[8] 1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10] 1990-2000[11] 2010-2018[3] |
The 2010 United States census indicated Schoolcraft County had a population of 8,485.[12] Of its population in 2001, 87.6% of the population were White, 8.8% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% Black or African American, 0.1% of some other race and 3.3% of two or more races. Among them, 0.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race); 16.2% were of German, 13.2% French, French Canadian or Cajun, 7.8% Swedish, 6.7% Irish, 5.3% Polish, 5.2% English and 5.1% American ancestry.[13] By the 2020 census, its population was 8,047.[3]
In 2010, there were 3,759 households, out of which 22.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.9% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.5% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.72.
The county population contained 19.9% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 19.6% from 25 to 44, 33.3% from 45 to 64, and 21.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48.3 years. The population was 49.5% male and 50.5% female.
In 2010, the median income for a household in the county was $38,367, and the median income for a family was $49,561. The per capita income for the county was $21,134. About 11.7% of families and 15.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.3% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over. The 2021 estimates determined the median household income was approximately $54,163.[3]
Government
Schoolcraft County has been Republican-leaning from its start. Since 1876, the Republican Party nominee has carried the county vote in 69% of the elections (25 of 36 elections).
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 3,090 | 65.12% | 1,589 | 33.49% | 66 | 1.39% |
2016 | 2,556 | 61.19% | 1,369 | 32.77% | 252 | 6.03% |
2012 | 2,142 | 52.75% | 1,865 | 45.92% | 54 | 1.33% |
2008 | 2,058 | 47.47% | 2,184 | 50.38% | 93 | 2.15% |
2004 | 2,267 | 51.05% | 2,137 | 48.12% | 37 | 0.83% |
2000 | 2,088 | 49.74% | 2,036 | 48.50% | 74 | 1.76% |
1996 | 1,200 | 31.00% | 2,187 | 56.50% | 484 | 12.50% |
1992 | 1,253 | 30.35% | 2,139 | 51.80% | 737 | 17.85% |
1988 | 1,802 | 46.37% | 2,071 | 53.29% | 13 | 0.33% |
1984 | 2,139 | 52.47% | 1,920 | 47.09% | 18 | 0.44% |
1980 | 2,097 | 47.94% | 1,964 | 44.90% | 313 | 7.16% |
1976 | 1,933 | 46.53% | 2,158 | 51.95% | 63 | 1.52% |
1972 | 2,310 | 56.01% | 1,759 | 42.65% | 55 | 1.33% |
1968 | 1,745 | 45.40% | 1,869 | 48.62% | 230 | 5.98% |
1964 | 1,397 | 34.27% | 2,675 | 65.63% | 4 | 0.10% |
1960 | 2,183 | 50.79% | 2,107 | 49.02% | 8 | 0.19% |
1956 | 2,453 | 58.73% | 1,723 | 41.25% | 1 | 0.02% |
1952 | 2,352 | 58.05% | 1,692 | 41.76% | 8 | 0.20% |
1948 | 1,713 | 49.70% | 1,651 | 47.90% | 83 | 2.41% |
1944 | 1,704 | 49.43% | 1,724 | 50.01% | 19 | 0.55% |
1940 | 2,003 | 46.22% | 2,320 | 53.53% | 11 | 0.25% |
1936 | 1,430 | 36.81% | 2,333 | 60.05% | 122 | 3.14% |
1932 | 1,722 | 49.05% | 1,660 | 47.28% | 129 | 3.67% |
1928 | 1,826 | 66.81% | 877 | 32.09% | 30 | 1.10% |
1924 | 1,515 | 61.34% | 190 | 7.69% | 765 | 30.97% |
1920 | 1,776 | 71.33% | 428 | 17.19% | 286 | 11.49% |
1916 | 994 | 58.96% | 623 | 36.95% | 69 | 4.09% |
1912 | 595 | 37.95% | 337 | 21.49% | 636 | 40.56% |
1908 | 1,360 | 79.44% | 289 | 16.88% | 63 | 3.68% |
1904 | 1,472 | 83.49% | 225 | 12.76% | 66 | 3.74% |
1900 | 1,141 | 69.91% | 460 | 28.19% | 31 | 1.90% |
1896 | 973 | 62.86% | 548 | 35.40% | 27 | 1.74% |
1892 | 570 | 41.79% | 650 | 47.65% | 144 | 10.56% |
1888 | 590 | 47.81% | 589 | 47.73% | 55 | 4.46% |
1884 | 518 | 62.48% | 289 | 34.86% | 22 | 2.65% |
1880 | 157 | 79.29% | 41 | 20.71% | 0
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