Sjöbo Municipality - Biblioteka.sk

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Sjöbo Municipality
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Sjöbo Municipality
Sjöbo kommun
Municipal Hall
Municipal Hall
Coat of arms of Sjöbo Municipality
Coordinates: 55°42′N 13°12′E / 55.700°N 13.200°E / 55.700; 13.200
CountrySweden
CountySkåne County
SeatSjöbo
Area
 • Total506.63 km2 (195.61 sq mi)
 • Land492.17 km2 (190.03 sq mi)
 • Water14.46 km2 (5.58 sq mi)
 Area as of 1 January 2014.
Population
 (31 December 2023)[2]
 • Total19,437
 • Density38/km2 (99/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeSE
ProvinceScania
Municipal code1265
Websitewww.sjobo.se

Sjöbo Municipality (Sjöbo kommun) is a municipality in Skåne County in southern Sweden. Its seat is located in the town Sjöbo.

The present municipality was created in 1974 when the former market town (köping) Sjöbo was amalgamated with the surrounding rural municipalities. There are fifteen original entities within today's municipality.

Geography

The town of Sjöbo has flat terrain, with many small houses and three long straight streets stretching through it, leading to larger roads.

The northwestern part of the municipality includes the main part of Vombsjön, the largest lake of southern Scania and notable for being the water source of Malmö. Some parts of the lake belong to Lund Municipality. It offers fishing for European perch, pike, pikeperch and eel.[citation needed]

Localities

There are 9 urban areas (also called a Tätort or locality) in Sjöbo Municipality.

In the table they are listed according to the size of the population as of December 31, 2005. The municipal seat is in bold characters.

# Locality Population
1 Sjöbo 6,364
2 Blentarp 1,144
3 Vollsjö 788
4 Lövestad 608
4 Sjöbo sommarby och Svansjö sommarby 608
6 Karups sommarby 316
7 Bjärsjölagård 311
8 Sövde 301
9 Äsperöd 226
Main village square
The main streets are long and straight in Sjöbo
The Old Church of Södra Åsum, just north of Sjöbo

Activities

There are at least five (largely) authentic medieval churches from the 12th century in the municipality (in Södra Åsum, Tolånga, Björka, Blentarp and Everlöv). They are notable for not having undergone the severe restorations that many other churches in Scania suffered once the population began growing in the second half of the 19th century and Helgo Zetterwall was hired to expand on them.

Frescos which adorned the apse of Södra Åsum church and the ceilings of the churches in Everlöv and Illstrop centuries ago have been slowly uncovered in recent years. Many similar churches had their ornamentation stripped and their paintings plastered over as part of the iconoclasm of Sweden's adoption of Lutheranism.

Apart from religious activities, there is the annual festival Sjöbo marknad, which translates to English as Sjöbo fair. It was first held in 1864, and is now held in late July, attracting some 100,000 visitors, making it one of the largest country fairs in Sweden. It has carousels and is otherwise noted for its pottery vendors and trade.[citation needed]

Refugee controversy

Sjöbo Municipality reached the public eye in Sweden in 1988 when, under the leadership of the Municipal Commissioner Sven-Olle Olsson, it voted by a majority of 67% in a referendum that it would not accept foreign asylum seekers. Most other municipalities in Sweden accepted refugees that came from troubled countries such as former Yugoslavia and Iraq.[citation needed]

Demographics

This is a demographic table based on Sjöbo Municipality's electoral districts in the 2022 Swedish general election sourced from SVT's election platform, in turn taken from SCB official statistics.[3]

In total there were 19,473 inhabitants, including 14,943 Swedish citizens of voting age.[3] 28.8% voted for the left coalition and 70.1% for the right coalition. With 42.6 % of the vote, Sjöbo saw the highest result in the entire country for the Sweden Democrats. Indicators are in percentage points except population totals and income.

Elections

These are the results of elections held since the 1972 municipal reform. In 2014 Sjöbo Municipality became the first municipality in Sweden where the Sweden Democrats held the largest share of the votes. The high number of "missing" votes from the list from 1991 belonged to the Sjöbo Party. The Sweden Democrats numbers in 1988-1998 were not listed at a municipal level by the SCB due to the party's small size domestically.

Riksdag

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Sjöbo_Municipality
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Year Turnout Votes V S MP C L KD M SD ND
1973[4] 90.1 8,924 0.8 32.4 0.0 47.4 7.7 0.5 11.1 0.0 0.0
1976[5] 91.5 9,714 0.9 31.2 0.0 44.2 9.0 0.6 14.0 0.0 0.0
1979[6] 90.6 9,978 1.4 32.4 0.0 36.6 8.9 0.3 20.1 0.0 0.0
1982[7] 90.4 10,165 1.3 34.9 1.7 32.6 5.6 0.3 23.5 0.0 0.0
1985[8] 87.5 9,995 1.2 35.5 1.6 27.7 10.7 0.0 23.2 0.0 0.0
1988[9] 88.1 10,070 1.7 36.6 5.5 26.0 7.2 0.8 21.3 0.0 0.0
1991[10] 85.1 10,259 1.3 28.0 2.5 6.9 4.1 4.5 19.8 0.0 6.3
1994[11] 84.4 10,357 2.3 39.1 3.3 14.1 3.0 2.0 24.4 0.0 1.7
1998[12] 77.2 9,438 6.7 33.8 3.0 10.0 3.1 10.8 27.2 0.0 0.0
2002[13] 75.7 9,561 4.7 36.6 2.7 10.7 9.0 9.2 18.4 5.0 0.0
2006[14] 77.7 10,199 3.0 32.2 2.7 10.5 5.2 5.9 29.6 8.9 0.0
2010[15] 81.5 11,189 2.9 23.5 4.1 8.6 4.9 3.9 35.0 15.8 0.0
2014[16] 84.2 11,830 2.4 23.7 3.9 7.7 2.9