Roland Garros 2012 - Biblioteka.sk

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Roland Garros 2012
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2012 French Open
Date27 May – 11 June 2012
Edition111
Category82nd Grand Slam (ITF)
SurfaceClay
LocationParis (XVIe), France
VenueStade Roland Garros
Attendance430,093
Champions
Men's singles
Spain Rafael Nadal
Women's singles
Russia Maria Sharapova
Men's doubles
Belarus Max Mirnyi / Canada Daniel Nestor
Women's doubles
Italy Sara Errani / Italy Roberta Vinci
Mixed doubles
India Sania Mirza / India Mahesh Bhupathi
Wheelchair men's singles
France Stéphane Houdet
Wheelchair women's singles
Netherlands Esther Vergeer
Wheelchair men's doubles
France Frédéric Cattanéo / Japan Shingo Kunieda
Wheelchair women's doubles
Netherlands Marjolein Buis / Netherlands Esther Vergeer
Boys' singles
Belgium Kimmer Coppejans
Girls' singles
Germany Annika Beck
Boys' doubles
Australia Andrew Harris / Australia Nick Kyrgios
Girls' doubles
Russia Daria Gavrilova / Russia Irina Khromacheva
Legends under 45 doubles
Spain Albert Costa / Spain Carlos Moyá
Women's legends doubles
United States Lindsay Davenport / Switzerland Martina Hingis
Legends over 45 doubles
United States John McEnroe / United States Patrick McEnroe
← 2011 · French Open · 2013 →

The 2012 French Open (also known as Roland Garros, after the famous French aviator) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 116th edition of the French Open, and took place at the Stade Roland Garros from 27 May until 11 June 2012.[1]

Rafael Nadal won the tournament for the third year in succession, and the seventh time in eight years, defeating first-time Roland Garros finalist Novak Djokovic. His seventh title broke Björn Borg's record of six French Open Men's Singles titles, and equalled Chris Evert's record for most French Open titles won by a man or woman. Li Na was unsuccessful in her title defence, being defeated in the fourth round by Yaroslava Shvedova. Maria Sharapova defeated 21st seed Sara Errani in the final to win her first French Open title, to complete a career Grand Slam, and to return to the World No. 1 ranking for the first time in four years.[2]

This championship was the second time in grand slam history that two multiple slam sets were accomplished in two different disciplines, and that was Mahesh Bhupathi won his first multiple slam in Mixed Doubles, and Esther Vergeer won her second multiple slam set in Women's Wheelchair Doubles. At the 1969 US Open, Rod Laver won his first multiple slam set in Men's Singles, and his fellow countryman Ken Rosewall did in Men's Doubles for the first time. This would occur again for the third time at the 2013 French Open.

Tournament

Court Philippe Chatrier where the Finals of the French Open take place.

The 2012 French Open was the one hundred and eleventh edition of the French Open and was held at Stade Roland Garros in Paris.[3] The Men's Singles final was won by Rafael Nadal by defeating Novak Djokovic in the final. By winning his seventh title at Roland Garros, Nadal surpassed Borg's overall titles record to become the most successful tennis player in French Open history. The tournament was an event run by the International Tennis Federation (ITF) and is part of the 2012 ATP World Tour and the 2012 WTA Tour calendars under the Grand Slam category. The tournament consisted of both men's and women's singles and doubles draws as well as a mixed doubles event.[4]

There was a singles and doubles events for both boys and girls (players under 18), which is part of the Grade A category of tournaments, and singles and doubles events for men's and women's wheelchair tennis players as part of the NEC tour under the Grand Slam category. The tournament was played on clay courts and took place over a series of twenty courts, including the three main showcourts, Court Philippe Chatrier, Court Suzanne Lenglen and Court 1.

Prize money and ranking points

For 2012, the prize money purse was increased to €18,718,000 from €17,520,000 in 2011. The prize money and points breakdown is as follows:[5]

Points

Seniors

Event W F SF QF Round of 16 Round of 32 Round of 64 Round of 128 Q Q3 Q2 Q1
Men's singles 2000 1200 720 360 180 90 45 10 25 16 8 0
Men's doubles 0
Women's singles 1400 900 500 280 160 100 5 60 50 40 2
Women's doubles 5

Junior

Below is a table charting the points that are available to the boys and girls in boy singles and doubles play.

Stage[6][7] Boys' singles Boys' doubles Girls' singles Girls' doubles
Champion 250 180 250 180
Runner up 180 120 180 120
Semifinals 120 80 120 80
Quarterfinals 80 50 80 50
Round of 16 50 30 50 30
Round of 32 30 30
Qualifier who loses in first round 25 25
Qualifying final round 20 20

Wheelchair

Stage[8] Men's singles Men's doubles Women's singles Women's doubles
Champion 800
Runner up 500
Semifinals 375 100 375 100
Quarterfinals 100 100

Prize money

Event W F SF QF Round of 16 Round of 32 Round of 64 Round of 128 Q3 Q2 Q1
Singles €1,250,000 €625,000 €310,000 €155,000 €80,000 €47,000 €28,000 €18,000 €9,000 €4,500 €2,500
Doubles * €340,000 €170,000 €85,000 €43,000 €23,000 €12,000 €8,000
Mixed doubles * €100,000 €50,000 €25,000 €13,000 €7,000 €3,500
Wheelchair singles €15,000 €7,500 €4,000 €2,500
Wheelchair doubles * €5,000 €2,500 €1,500 Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Roland_Garros_2012
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Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.

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