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Youth rights |
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The minimum driving age is the minimum age at which a person may obtain a driver's license to lawfully drive a motor vehicle on public roads. That age is determined by each jurisdiction and is most commonly set at 18 years of age, but learner drivers may be permitted on the road at an earlier age under supervision. Before reaching the minimum age for a driver's licence or anytime afterward, the person wanting the licence would normally be tested for driving ability and knowledge of road rules before being issued with a licence, provided he or she is above the minimum driving age. Countries with the lowest driving ages (17 and below) are Australia, The Bahamas, Canada, Malaysia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom (mainland), United States, and Zimbabwe. In some jurisdictions in the United States[citation needed] and Canada, drivers can be as young as 14 (with parental supervision). [1]
Most jurisdictions recognize driver licences issued by another jurisdiction, which may result in a young person who obtains a licence in a jurisdiction with a low minimum driving age being permitted to drive in a jurisdiction that normally has a higher driving age. A notable exception to this is the United States, where many states ban drivers below their minimum driving age, even if they hold permits or licences issued by another state.[citation needed]
The minimum age may vary depending on vehicle type. This list refers to the minimum driving age for a light motor vehicle (typically under 3500 kg gross vehicle mass) or motorcycle, where noted.
Africa
State | Minimum driving age | Notes |
---|---|---|
Algeria | 18[2] | |
Cameroon | 16[3][4] | |
Egypt | 18 (cars), 16 (motorcycles)[5] |
|
Eswatini | 18[6] | |
Ethiopia | 18[7] | |
Ghana | 18[8] | |
Kenya | 18[9] | |
Lesotho | 18[6] | |
Libya | 18[10] | |
Mali | 18[11] | |
Mauritania | 18[12] | |
Mauritius | 15 (autocycles), 17 (motorcycles), 18 (cars)[13] |
|
Mayotte | 18[14] | |
Morocco | 16 (motorcycles), 18 (cars), 21 (trucks)[15][16][17] |
|
Mozambique | 17[18] | |
Namibia | 18[19] | |
Niger | 23[20] | |
Nigeria | 18[21] | |
Réunion (France) | 18[22] | you can obtain a learner's license and be legally allowed to drive with supervision at age 15. A full driving license will be fully granted by age 18. |
Rwanda | 18[23] | |
Senegal | 16[24] | |
South Africa | 17 | The National Road Traffic act specifies that a driver needs to be 17 to legally obtain a licence for all motor vehicles under 3500 kg. 17-year-olds may allow one to obtain a learners licence, to drive while supervised by an already licensed driver who has had their licence for more than a year. To obtain an actual driving licence, the age is 18 years old.[25] |
Tanzania | 18[26] | |
Tunisia | 18[27] | |
Uganda | 18[28][29] | |
Zambia | 16[30] | |
Zimbabwe | 16[31] |
Americas
North America
Country | Minimum driving age | Notes |
---|---|---|
Canada | varies between provinces | |
Mexico | 15 (with parental supervision), 16 (with parental agreement), 18[32] |
|
United States | varies between states |
Central America
State | Minimum driving age | Notes |
---|---|---|
Costa Rica | 18[33] | |
El Salvador | 15[34] | Driving age for cars is 15 with supervision. Unrestricted licence available at 18.[35] You can't drive in El Salvador if you are over 75 years.[34] |
Guatemala | 16 (with parental approval), 18[36] |
|
Honduras | 18[37] | |
Nicaragua | 18[38] | |
Panama | 16 (with parental approval), 18[39][40] |
South America
State | Minimum driving age | Notes |
---|---|---|
Argentina | 17 (with parental approval), 18 (without) |
21 is the minimum age to drive a truck, bus or emergency vehicle. 16 is the minimum age to drive a moped (without passengers). Parental approval is necessary for any license issued to any individual aged under 18.[41] |
Bolivia | 18[42] | |
Brazil | 18[43] | Drivers have to be previously licensed in cat. 'B' for at least one year before applying for a professional license. 'C' category are usually for load trucks, 'D' for buses and trucks and 'E' for articulated vehicles. |
Chile | 17 (with parental approval), 18,[44] 20 (professional license)[45] |
|
Colombia | 16,[46] 18 (professional license)[47] |
|
Ecuador | 18[48] | |
Falkland Islands | 17[49] | |
French Guiana | 17[50] | |
Guyana | 17[51] | |
Paraguay | 18[52] | |
Peru | 18[53] | |
Suriname | 18[54] | |
Uruguay | 18[55] | |
Venezuela | 18[56] |
Caribbean
State | Minimum driving age | Notes |
---|---|---|
Anguilla | 18[57] | |
Bahamas | 17[58] | |
Cayman Islands | 17[59] | |
Cuba | 18[60] | |
Curaçao | 18[61] | |
Dominican Republic | 18[62] | |
Guadeloupe | 17[63] | |
Jamaica | 16-17 (learners permit or with adult supervision), 18 fully licensed[64] |
|
Martinique | 17[65] | |
Puerto Rico (American territory) | 16 (with learner's permit), 18[66] | |
Saint Barthélemy | 17[67] | |
Saint Martin | 18[68] | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 17[69] | |
St. Kitts and Nevis | 17 (for permit),[70] 18 (for license)[71] |
|
US Virgin Islands (American territory) | 16 (with learner's permit), 18[72] |