A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Harland G. Wood | |
---|---|
Born | Harland Goff Wood September 2, 1907 |
Died | September 12, 1991 | (aged 84)
Education | Macalester College, Iowa State University |
Known for | Fixation of CO2 by animals and bacteria |
Spouse | Mildred Davis[1] |
Children | Two daughters[1] |
Awards | National Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Eli Lilly and Company-Elanco Research Award, Rosenstiel Award, National Medal of Science |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Biochemistry |
Institutions | Iowa State University, University of Minnesota, Western Reserve University (later Case Western Reserve University) |
Harland Goff Wood (September 2, 1907 – September 12, 1991) was an American biochemist notable for proving[1][2][3][4][5] in 1935 that animals, humans and bacteria fixed carbon from carbon dioxide in the metabolic pathway to succinate.[6][7][8] (Previously CO2 fixation had been thought to occur only in plants and a few unusual autotrophic bacteria.)
Awards and honours
Wood was a recipient of the National Medal of Science.[1][3] He was on the President's Science Advisory Committee under Presidents Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard Nixon.[1][3] He was also a member of the National Academy of Sciences,[1][3] a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences,[1] and of the Biochemical Society of Japan.[1] He was also first director of the department of biochemistry at the School of Medicine and dean of sciences, Case Western Reserve University.[3]
Chronology
- 1907: born in Delavan, MN, to Inez Goff and William Clark Wood
- 1931: B.A. Macalester College[3]
- 1935: Ph.D. Iowa State University[3]
- 1936-1943: taught Bacteriology at Iowa State University[3]
- 1943-1946: taught Physiology at the University of Minnesota[3]
- 1946-67: director of the Department of Biochemistry at the School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University[3]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j National Academy of Sciences;National Academies Press:Biographical Memoirs:Harland Goff Wood;By David A. Goldthwait and Richard W. Hanson
- ^ Kresge, Nicole; Simoni, Robert D.; Hill, Robert L. (2005). "The discovery of heterotrophic carbon dioxide fixation by Harland G. Wood". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (18): 155–157 (e18). doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(20)65811-2.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j WOOD, HARLAND GOFF - The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History
- ^ Singleton, R. Jr. 1998. "A passion for the laboratory: Harland Goff Wood and American Biochemistry." CenterViews (CWRU: Center for Biomedical Ethics), Winter 97/98: 1 & 5 - 6
- ^ Singleton, R. Jr. "Wood, Harland Goff" in New Dictionary of Scientific Biography (Noretta Koertge, Editor), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons (In press, 2007).
- ^ Wood, H. G.; Werkman, C. H.; Hemingway, A.; Nier, A. O. (1941). "Heavy carbon as a tracer in heterotrophic carbon dioxide assimilation". J. Biol. Chem. 139: 365–376. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)51392-8.
- ^ Wood, H. G.; Vennesland, B.; Evans, E. A. (1945). "The Mechanism of carbon dioxide fixation by cell-free extracts of pigeon liver: Distribution of labeled carbon dioxide in the products". J. Biol. Chem. 159: 153–158. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)51313-8.
- ^ Utter, M. F.; Wood, H. G. (1946). "The fixation of carbon dioxide in oxalacetate by pigeon liver". J. Biol. Chem. 164: 455–476. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)43085-2. PMID 20989505.
Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
Antropológia
Aplikované vedy
Bibliometria
Dejiny vedy
Encyklopédie
Filozofia vedy
Forenzné vedy
Humanitné vedy
Knižničná veda
Kryogenika
Kryptológia
Kulturológia
Literárna veda
Medzidisciplinárne oblasti
Metódy kvantitatívnej analýzy
Metavedy
Metodika
Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative
Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších
podmienok.
Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky
použitia.
www.astronomia.sk | www.biologia.sk | www.botanika.sk | www.dejiny.sk | www.economy.sk | www.elektrotechnika.sk | www.estetika.sk | www.farmakologia.sk | www.filozofia.sk | Fyzika | www.futurologia.sk | www.genetika.sk | www.chemia.sk | www.lingvistika.sk | www.politologia.sk | www.psychologia.sk | www.sexuologia.sk | www.sociologia.sk | www.veda.sk I www.zoologia.sk