Raphionacme

Raphionacme
	Raphionacme hirsuta
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Gentianales
Family:	Apocynaceae
Subfamily:	Periplocoideae
Genus:	Raphionacme; Harv.

Raphionacme is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1842.^[1]^[2] The genus is found primarily in Africa, with one species on the Arabian Peninsula.^[3]^[4]

Species

Species^[5]

Raphionacme angolensis (Baill.) N.E.Br. - Angola
Raphionacme arabica A.G.Mill. & Biagi - Oman
Raphionacme borenensis Venter & M.G.Gilbert - Ethiopia
Raphionacme brownii Scott-Elliot - W Africa
Raphionacme caerulea E.A.Bruce - Sierra Leone
Raphionacme chimanimaniana Venter & R.L.Verh. - Zimbabwe
Raphionacme dyeri Retief & Venter - Free State in South Africa
Raphionacme elsana Venter & R.L.Verh. - KwaZulu-Natal
Raphionacme flanaganii Schltr. - KwaZulu-Natal
Raphionacme galpinii Schltr. - Eswatini, South Africa
Raphionacme globosa K.Schum. - Malawi, Tanzania
Raphionacme grandiflora N.E.Br. - Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia
Raphionacme haeneliae Venter & R.L.Verh. - Namibia
Raphionacme hirsuta (E.Mey.) R.A.Dyer - Eastern Cape Province
Raphionacme inconspicua H.Huber - Damaraland in Namibia
Raphionacme keayi Bullock - Nigeria, Cameroon
Raphionacme lanceolata Schinz - Tanzania, Namibia
Raphionacme linearis K.Schum. - Zaire, Angola
Raphionacme longifolia N.E.Br. - Zambia
Raphionacme longituba E.A.Bruce - Tanzania, Zambia
Raphionacme lucens Venter & R.L.Verh. - KwaZulu-Natal, Mozambique
Raphionacme madiensis S.Moore - Tanzania, Zimbabwe
Raphionacme michelii De Wild. - Zaire
Raphionacme moyalica Venter & R.L.Verh. - N Kenya, S Ethiopia
Raphionacme namibiana Venter & R.L.Verh. - Namibia
Raphionacme palustris Venter & R.L.Verh. - KwaZulu-Natal
Raphionacme procumbens Schltr. - KwaZulu-Natal, Eswatini, Zimbabwe
Raphionacme pulchella Venter & R.L.Verh. - Mozambique, Zimbabwe
Raphionacme splendens Schltr. - Tanzania, Uganda
Raphionacme sylvicola Venter & R.L.Verh. - Zambia
Raphionacme utilis N.E.Br. & Stapf - tropical Africa
Raphionacme velutina Schltr. - Zimbabwe, Limpopo
Raphionacme vignei E.A.Bruce - Ghana
Raphionacme villicorona Venter
Raphionacme welwitschii Schltr. & Rendle - - Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique
Raphionacme zeyheri Harv. - South Africa

formerly included^[5]

transferred to other genera (Buckollia, Chlorocyathus, Schlechterella )

R. abyssinica now Schlechterella abyssinica
R. loandae now Chlorocyathus monteiroae
R. lobulata now Chlorocyathus lobulata
R. monteiroae now Chlorocyathus monteiroae
R. volubilis now Buckollia volubilis

Gallery

Flowers

Raphionacme angolensis
Raphionacme galpinii in bud
Raphionacme galpinii in bloom
Raphionacme hirsuta
Raphionacme hirsuta
Raphionacme hirsuta

Fruits

Raphionacme hirsuta
Raphionacme hirsuta single fruit

Caudex/tuber

Raphionacme angolensis
Raphionacme burkeri
Raphionacme flanaganii
Khoisan man drinking stored water from caudex of bi (Raphionacme velutina)

References

^ Harvey, William Henry. 1842. London Journal of Botany 1: 22-23 descriptions in Latin, commentary in English
^ Tropicos, genus Raphionacme
^ AFPD. 2008. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique
^ Miller, Anthony G. & Biagi, J. A. 1988. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 45(1): 61
^ ^a ^b The Plant List, Raphionacme

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[1] Harvey, William Henry. 1842. London Journal of Botany 1: 22-23 descriptions in Latin, commentary in English

[2] Tropicos, genus Raphionacme

[3] AFPD. 2008. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique

[4] Miller, Anthony G. & Biagi, J. A. 1988. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 45(1): 61

[q-5] The Plant List, Raphionacme

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