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Eastern Orthodox Churches
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 Orthodox Catholic Church | |
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| Classification | Eastern Orthodoxy |
| Orientation | Eastern Christianity |
| Scripture | Septuagint, New Testament |
| Theology | Eastern Orthodox theology |
| Polity | Episcopal |
| Governance | Autocephaly |
| Structure | Communion |
| Primus inter pares | Bartholomew, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople |
| Region | Southeastern Europe, Eastern Europe, Northern Asia, Levant, Egypt, Northern America, Near East, Caucasia, Cyprus[1] |
| Language | Koine Greek, Church Slavonic, and other vernacular[2][3][4] |
| Liturgy | Byzantine Rite and Western Rite |
| Founder | Jesus Christ, according to sacred tradition |
| Origin | 1st century Judaea, Roman Empire[5] |
| Members | 230 million[6][7][8] |
| Other name(s) | Orthodox Church, Orthodox Christian Church, Orthodox Catholic Church |
| Part of a series on the |
| Eastern Orthodox Church |
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| Overview |