Chamber of Deputies Camera Deputaților
9th Legislature
Type
Type	Lower house of the Parliament of Romania
History
Founded	1862
New session started	1 September 2021 (2021-09-01)[1][2][3]
Leadership
President	Alfred Simonis (acting/ad interim) (PSD) since 14 June 2023
Structure
Seats	330
107 79 41 29 20 17 37
Political groups	[4] Government (186)   Social Democratic Party (107)[a]   National Liberal Party (79) Supported by (17)   National minorities (17)[b] Opposition (137)   Save Romania Union (41)   Alliance for the Union of Romanians (29)[c]   Democratic Alliance of Hungarians (20)[d]   Others (37)[e]
Committees	24 – Committee for Economic Policy, Reform, and Privatisation (Romanian: Comisia pentru politică economică, reformă și privatizare); – Committee for Budget, Finance and Banks (Romanian: Comisia pentru buget, finanțe și bănci); – Committee for Industries and Services (Romanian: Comisia pentru industrii și servicii); – Committee for Transport and Infrastructure (Romanian: Comisia pentru transporturi și infrastructură); – Committee for Agriculture, Forestry, Food Industry and Specific Services (Romanian: Comisia pentru agricultură, silvicultură, industrie alimentară și servicii specifice); – Committee for Human Rights, Cults and National Minorities Issues (Romanian: Comisia pentru drepturile omului, culte și problemele minorităților naționale); – Committee for Public Administration and Territorial Planning (Romanian: Comisia pentru administrație publică și amenajarea teritoriului); – Committee for the Environment and Ecological Balance (Romanian: Comisia pentru mediu și echilibru ecologic); – Committee for Labour and Social Protection (Romanian: Comisia pentru muncă și protecţie socială); – Committee for Health and Family (Romanian: Comisia pentru sănătate și familie); – Committee for Teaching (Romanian: Comisia pentru învățământ); – Committee for Culture, Arts, Mass Information Means (Romanian: Comisia pentru cultură, arte, mijloace de informare în masă); – Committee for Legal Matters, Discipline and Immunities (Romanian: Comisia juridică, de disciplină și imunități); – Committee for Defence, Public Order and National Security (Romanian: Comisia pentru apărare, ordine publică și siguranță națională); – Committee for Foreign Policy (Romanian: Comisia pentru politică externă); – Committee for the Investigation of Abuses, Corrupt Practices and for Petitions (Romanian: Comisia pentru cercetarea abuzurilor, corupției și pentru petiții); – Committee for Standing Orders (Romanian: Comisia pentru regulament); – Committee for Information Technology and Communications (Romanian: Comisia pentru tehnologia informației și comunicațiilor); – Committee on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men (Romanian: Comisia pentru egalitatea de șanse pentru femei și bărbați); – Committee for the Romanian Communities from Outside the Borders of the Country (Romanian: Comisia pentru comunitățile de români din afara granițelor țării); – Committee for European Affairs (Romanian: Comisia pentru afaceri europene); – Committee for Constitutionality (Romanian: Comisia pentru constituționalitate); – Committee for Science and Technology (Romanian: Comisia pentru știință și tehnologie); – Committee for Youth and Sport (Romanian: Comisia pentru tineret și sport).
Elections
Voting system	1992–2008, since 2016: Closed list, D'Hondt method 2008–2016: nominal vote, Mixed member proportional representation
Last election	6 December 2020
Next election	21 March 2025
Meeting place
Palace of the Parliament, Bucharest
Website
cdep.ro

The Chamber of Deputies (Romanian: Camera Deputaților) is the lower house in Romania's bicameral parliament. It has 330 total seats to which deputies are elected by direct popular vote using party-list proportional representation^[5] to serve four-year terms. Additionally, the organisation of each national ethnic minority is entitled to a seat in the Chamber (under the limitation that a national minority is to be represented by one organisation only).

Leadership and structure

Standing Bureau

The (Romanian: Biroul Permanent) is the body elected by the deputies that rules the Chamber. Its president is the President of the Chamber, who is elected for a whole legislature (usually four years). All the other members are elected at the beginning of each parliamentary session.

The Chamber of Deputies in Romania is chosen through a democratic process, where all citizens have an equal opportunity to vote freely and privately. It serves as a forum for the exchange of diverse viewpoints on national matters.^[6] Its primary responsibilities, as outlined in the Constitution, revolve around legislating, overseeing the actions of the executive branch, and bolstering parliamentary diplomacy alongside traditional diplomatic endeavors.

There is one president, and four each of vice presidents, quaestors, and secretaries. The current composition is listed below.

Last President of Chamber Election: JUNE 2023

Committees of the Chamber

Standing committees and current leadership are listed below.

Party composition

Politics of Romania
Constitution Referendums 1991 (adoption) 2003 (amendments) Constitutional Court
Government President (list) Klaus Iohannis Prime Minister (list) Marcel Ciolacu Cabinet (current, list)
Parliament Senate Acting President: Alina Gorghiu Standing Bureau Chamber of Deputies President: Alfred Simonis Standing Bureau
Judiciary High Court of Cassation and Justice Constitutional Court Ombudsman Judicial reform
Political parties Parliamentary National Liberal Party (PNL) Social Democratic Party (PSD) Save Romania Union (USR) Freedom, Unity and Solidarity Party (PLUS) Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR) Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR) Humanist Power Party (PPU) Romanian Nationhood Party (PNR) Other ethnic-minority parties Non-parliamentary People's Movement Party (PMP) PRO Romania (PRO) Greater Romania Party (PRM) Ecologist Party of Romania (PER)
Elections Permanent Electoral Authority Recent elections Presidential: 2014 2019 2024 Legislative: 2016 2020 next Local: 2016 2020 2024 European: 2014 2019 2024
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Politicians Heads of state Presidents by time in office Prime Ministers
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2020–2024