Vermillion meteorite

Vermillion
Vermillion
Type	Achondrite, pallasite
Grouplet	Pyroxene pallasite grouplet
Composition	Meteoric iron (~86%) silicates (~14%)
Country	United States
Region	Kansas
Coordinates	39°44′11″N 96°21′41″W / 39.73639°N 96.36139°W
Observed fall	No
Found date	1991
TKW	34.36 kilograms (75.8 lb)

The Vermillion meteorite is a pallasite (stony-iron) meteorite and one of two members of the pyroxene pallasite grouplet.^[1]

Discovery

The meteorite was found near and was named after Vermillion, Marshall County, Kansas. It was found by two farmers while planting on a grain field in 1991. It was recognized as a meteorite and first described in 1995.^[2]

Mineralogy

Vermillion meteorite consists of around 86 volume-% meteoric iron and 14 % silicate minerals. The silicates include olivine (93% of silicates), orthopyroxene (5%), chromite (1.5%) and merrillite (0.5%).^[3] Other accessory minerals include troilite, whitlockite,^[1] and cohenite.^[4]

Classification

The Vermillion meteorite is classified as a pyroxene pallasite because it contains pyroxene as an accessory mineral and shares a distinct oxygen isotope signature with Yamato 8451.^[1] Some studies also object to this grouping, referring to the differences in siderophile trace elements and the occurrence of cohenite in the Vermillion meteorite.^[4]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c M. K. Weisberg; T. J. McCoy; A. N. Krot (2006). "Systematics and Evaluation of Meteorite Classification". In D.S. Lauretta; H.Y. McSween Jr. (eds.). Meteorites and the early solar system II (PDF). Tucson: University of Arizona Press. pp. 19–52, 942. ISBN 978-0816525621. Retrieved 17 October 2013. foreword by Richard P. Binze
^ "Vermillion". Meteoritical Society.
^ Boesenberg, J. S.; M. Prinz; M. K. Weisberg; A. M. Davis; R. N. Clyton; T. K. Mayeda (1995). "Pyroxene Pallasites: A New Pallasite Grouplet". Meteoritics. 30: 488–489. Bibcode:1995Metic..30R.488B. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
^ ^a ^b Boesenberg, Joseph S.; Davis, Andrew M.; Prinz, Martin; Weisberg, Michael K.; Clayton, Robert N.; Mayeda, Toshiko K. (1 July 2000). "The pyroxene pallasites, Vermillion and Yamato 8451: Not quite a couple". Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 35 (4): 757–769. Bibcode:2000M&PS...35..757B. doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.2000.tb01460.x.

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Vermillion_meteorite
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[Weisberg_2006-1] M. K. Weisberg; T. J. McCoy; A. N. Krot (2006). "Systematics and Evaluation of Meteorite Classification". In D.S. Lauretta; H.Y. McSween Jr. (eds.). Meteorites and the early solar system II (PDF). Tucson: University of Arizona Press. pp. 19–52, 942. ISBN 978-0816525621. Retrieved 17 October 2013. foreword by Richard P. Binze

[MetDB_Vermillion-2] "Vermillion". Meteoritical Society.

[Boesenberg_1995-3] Boesenberg, J. S.; M. Prinz; M. K. Weisberg; A. M. Davis; R. N. Clyton; T. K. Mayeda (1995). "Pyroxene Pallasites: A New Pallasite Grouplet". Meteoritics. 30: 488–489. Bibcode:1995Metic..30R.488B. Retrieved 29 December 2012.

[Boesenberg_2000-4] Boesenberg, Joseph S.; Davis, Andrew M.; Prinz, Martin; Weisberg, Michael K.; Clayton, Robert N.; Mayeda, Toshiko K. (1 July 2000). "The pyroxene pallasites, Vermillion and Yamato 8451: Not quite a couple". Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 35 (4): 757–769. Bibcode:2000M&PS...35..757B. doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.2000.tb01460.x.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

v t e Meteorites by name
A–B	Aarhus Abee Adelie Land Adhi Kot Adzhi-Bogdo Agen Akbarpur Albareto Allan Hills 77005 Allan Hills A81005 Allan Hills 84001 Allegan Allende Ambapur Nagla Andura Angers Angra dos Reis Ankober Anlong Annaheim Appley Bridge Arbol Solo Archie Arroyo Aguiar Assisi Atoka Avanhandava Baszkówka Beardsley Bendegó Bellsbank Bench Crater (Moon) Benton Białystok Blithfield Block Island (Mars) Bovedy Brachina Brahin Braunschweig Brenham Buzzard Coulee
C–D	Campo del Cielo Canyon Diablo Cape York Carancas Chambord Chassigny Chelyabinsk Chergach Chinga Chinguetti Claxton Coahuila Cranbourne D'Orbigny Dronino
E–F	Eagle Station Elbogen Ensisheim Esquel Fukang
G–H	Gao–Guenie Gay Gulch Gebel Kamil Gibeon Goose Lake Grant Hadley Rille (Moon) Heat Shield Rock (Mars) High Possil Hoba Homestead Hraschina Huckitta
I–J	Imilac Itqiy
K–L	Kaidun Kainsaz Karoonda Kesen Khatyrka Krasnojarsk L'Aigle Lac Dodon Loreto Łowicz
M–N	Mackinac Island (Mars) Mbozi Middlesbrough Millbillillie Mineo Monte Milone Moss Mundrabilla Muonionalusta Murchison Nakhla Nantan Neuschwanstein Northwest Africa 3009 Northwest Africa 7034 Northwest Africa 7325 Norton County Novato
O–P	Oileán Ruaidh (Mars) Old Woman Oldenburg Omolon Orgueil Ornans Osseo Ourique Pallasovka Paragould Park Forest Pavlovka Peace River Peekskill Penouille Příbram Pultusk
Q–R	Qidong Richardton
S–T	Santa Rosa de Viterbo Meteorite Santa Vitoria do Palmar Sayh al Uhaymir 169 Seymchan Shelter Island (Mars) Shergotty Sikhote-Alin Sołtmany Springwater St-Robert Stannern Strathmore Sulagiri Sutter's Mill Sylacauga Tagish Lake Tamdakht Tenham Tissint Tlacotepec Toluca Treysa Twannberg
U–V	Veliky Ustyug Vermillion
W–X	Weston Willamette Winchcombe Winona Wold Cottage
Y–Z	Yamato 691 Yamato 791197 Yardymly Zagami Zaisho Zaklodzie
List: Meteorite fall Category

Discovery

Mineralogy

Classification

See also

References