V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute

V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute
Founded	1922
Type	NGO
Focus	nuclear physics, radiochemistry and radioecology
Location	2nd Murinsky prospect , 28, Saint Petersburg, Russia;
Area served	Russian Federation
Key people	Acting CEO: Mr Russkikh Ivan Mikhailovich;
Subsidiaries	Rosatom
Website	khlopin.ru (in Russian)

The V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute, also known as the First Radium Institute, is a research and production institution located in Saint Petersburg specializing in the fields of nuclear physics, radio- and geochemistry, and on ecological topics, associated with the problems of nuclear power engineering, radioecology, and isotope production.^[1] It is a subsidiary company of the Rosatom Russian state corporation.^[2]

The institute was founded as State Radium Institute in 1922 under the initiative of V. I. Vernadskiy,^[3] integrating all radiological enterprises present in St. Petersburg (then Petrograd) at that time. This also included a factory in Bondyuga (Tatarstan), which was used by Vitaly Khlopin [ru] and others to generate Russia's first high-enriched radium compound.^[4] The Radium Institute under Abram Ioffe was relocated to Kazan in World War II.^[5]

The Radium Institute was renamed to V. G. Khlopin in his honor in 1950.^[6]

At the Radium Institute, the first European cyclotron was proposed by George Gamow and Lev Mysovskii [ru] in 1932, being constructed with the help of Igor Kurchatov, operational by 1937.^[6]^[3]

External links

Official website

References

^ Institution – ISTC.
^ V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. About the Institute Archived 2011-07-17 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
^ ^a ^b Emelyanov, V. S. (November 1971). "Nuclear Energy in the Soviet Union". Science and Public Affairs: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. XXVII (9): 39. Bibcode:1971BuAtS..27i..38E. doi:10.1080/00963402.1971.11455411.
^ V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. Creation and development of the Institute. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
^ *Erickson, John (1999) . The Road to Berlin: Stalin's War with Germany, Volume Two. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 79. ISBN 0-300-07813-7.
^ ^a ^b V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. Chronology Archived 2011-04-26 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

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[1] Institution – ISTC.

[about-2] V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. About the Institute Archived 2011-07-17 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

[emelyanov-3] Emelyanov, V. S. (November 1971). "Nuclear Energy in the Soviet Union". Science and Public Affairs: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. XXVII (9): 39. Bibcode:1971BuAtS..27i..38E. doi:10.1080/00963402.1971.11455411.

[foundation-4] V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. Creation and development of the Institute. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

[5] *Erickson, John (1999) . The Road to Berlin: Stalin's War with Germany, Volume Two. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 79. ISBN 0-300-07813-7.

[chronology-6] V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. Chronology Archived 2011-04-26 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 25 February 2012.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

v t e Rosatom
Atomenergomash	Atommash OKB Gidropress OKBM Afrikantov
Atomenergoprom	ARMZ Uranium Holding Rosenergoatom Techsnabexport TVEL subsidiaries Uranium One
Atomstroyexport	Nukem Technologies
Research institutes	Institute of Physics and Power Engineering Luch Scientific Production Association All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Physics
Other companies	Atomflot Krasnaya Zvezda State Enterprise Mayak Mining and Chemical Combine V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute

Authority control databases
International	ISNI VIAF
National	United States


Founded	1922 (1922)
Type	NGO
Focus	nuclear physics, radiochemistry and radioecology
Location	2nd Murinsky prospect , 28, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Area served	Russian Federation
Key people	Acting CEO: Mr Russkikh Ivan Mikhailovich
Subsidiaries	Rosatom
Website	khlopin.ru (in Russian)

See also

External links

References