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Sollentuna Municipality
Sollentuna kommun | |
|---|---|
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 Coat of arms | |
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| Coordinates: 59°26′N 17°57′E / 59.433°N 17.950°E | |
| Country | Sweden |
| County | Stockholm County |
| Seat | Tureberg, part of Upplands Väsby |
| Area | |
| • Total | 57.98 km2 (22.39 sq mi) |
| • Land | 52.64 km2 (20.32 sq mi) |
| • Water | 5.34 km2 (2.06 sq mi) |
| Area as of 1 January 2014. | |
| Population (31 December 2023)[2] | |
| • Total | 76,790 |
| • Density | 1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi) |
| Demonyms |
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| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| ISO 3166 code | SE |
| Province | Uppland |
| Municipal code | 163 |
| Website | www.sollentuna.se |
| Density is calculated using land area only. | |
Sollentuna Municipality (Sollentuna kommun [ˈsɔ̂lːɛnˌtʉːna kʊˈmʉːn] ⓘ)[3] is a municipality in Stockholm County in east-central Sweden, north of Stockholm. Its seat of local government is located in Tureberg, which is a part of Sollentuna urban area.
Geography
Sollentuna borders the municipalities of Solna, Sundbyberg, Stockholm, Järfälla, Upplands Väsby, Täby and Danderyd in clockwise order starting to the south.
Localities and districts
Since 1995 the bulk of the built-up area of the municipality is statistically counted to the multimunicipal city of Stockholm. A few houses on the eastern border (with about 10 inh.) are in Täby urban area. Sjöberg is constituting a locality of its own.
The municipality is subdivided into the following districts according to population as of 31 December 2021 [4]Befolkningsstatistik[5]
- Tureberg, 19 127 inhabitants
- Rotebro, 8 824
- Helenelund, 12 678
- Edsberg, 12 338
- Viby, 5,748
- Sjöberg, 4,705
- Häggvik, 5 518
- Norrviken, 3,349
- Vaxmora, 2,635
- Järvafältet, 186
- Total 75 108
Lakes
Central to the landscape of Sollentuna are the rather big lakes Norrviken and Edsviken—the latter a bay of the Baltic Sea.
Edsviken and Norrviken are popular lakes for ice tour skating during the winter. The municipality plows a 15 km long skating track on Norrviken. Note that Norrviken is also the name of a district at the western shore of the Norrviken lake.
Other lakes:
- Fjäturen
- Ravalen
- Rösjön
- Väsjön
- Översjön
- Snuggan
- Djupan
History
Sollentuna municipality was founded in conjunction with the reform of local government in Sweden in 1863. However, its boundaries are almost equivalent to those of Sollentuna Parish,[citation needed] which dates back to the 12th century. Well into the 20th century, Sollentuna was a predominantly rural area.
Modern Sollentuna evolved around the railway between Uppsala and Stockholm, inaugurated in 1866. Five of the eight districts that make up the municipality today correspond to railway stations, now operated by Stockholm commuter rail system. From south to north: Helenelund, Tureberg (railway station is Sollentuna Station), Häggvik, Norrviken and Rotebro. Viby is an extension of Norrviken and the two remaining districts— Edsberg and Sjöberg—are found along the road to Danderyd. Other roads into Sollentuna includes the road from Kallhäll to Rotebro and the E 4 motorway that approximates the same route as the railway.
Sollentuna received the title of a merchant town (köping) in 1944. Köping status was made obsolete by the municipal reform of 1971.
Demography
Population development
| Year | Population | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1810 | 872
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| 1850 | 827
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| 1900 | 1,290
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| 1910 | 2,269
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| 1920 | 3,933
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| 1930 | 9,221
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| 1940 | 13,485
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| 1950 | 18,631
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| 1960 | 25,145
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| 1970 | 37,723
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| 1975 | 43,413
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| 1980 | 45,868
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| 1985 | 48,212
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| 1990 | 51,377
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| 1995 | 54,553
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| 2000 | 58,048
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| 2005 | 59,355
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| 2010 | 64,630
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| 2015 | 70,251
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| 2017 | 71,848
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| 2019 | 73,857
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Source: SCB - Folkmängd efter region och år. | |||||||||
Income and Education
The population in Sollentuna Municipality has the 11th highest median income per capita in Sweden.[6] The share of highly educated persons, according to Statistics Sweden's definition: persons with post-secondary education that is three years or longer, is 40.7% (national average: 27.0%) and the 9th highest in the country.[7]
Residents with a foreign background
On 31 December 2017, the number of people with a foreign background (persons born outside of Sweden or with two parents born outside of Sweden) was 23 284, or 32.41% of the population (71 848 on 31 December 2017). On 31 December 2002, the number of residents with a foreign background was (per the same definition) 12 443, or 21.26% of the population (58 515 on 31 December 2002).[8] On 31 December 2017, there were 71 848 residents in Sollentuna, of which 17 657 people (24.58%) were born in a country other than Sweden. Divided by country in the table below - the Nordic countries, as well as the 12 most common countries of birth outside of Sweden for Swedish residents have been included, with other countries of birth bundled together by continent by Statistics Sweden.[9]
| Country of birth[9] | ||
|---|---|---|
| 31 December 2017 | ||
| 1 |  Sweden |
54,191 |
| 2 | Asia: Other countries | 3,378 |
| 3 |  European Union: Other countries |
2,393 |
| 4 |  Iran |
1,662 |
| 5 | South America | 1,410 |
| 6 |  Finland |
1,167 |
| 7 |  Iraq |
1,115 |
| 8 |  Syria |
1,043 |
| 9 | Africa: Other countries | 950 |
| 10 |  Poland |
670 |
| 11 |  Turkey |
557 |
| 12 | Europe outside of the EU: other countries |
503 |
| 13 | North America | 472 |
| 14 |  Germany |
403 |
| 15 |  Afghanistan |
322 |
| 16 |  Somalia |
273 |
| 17 |  Thailand |
259 |
| 18 |  Norway |
237 |
| 19 |  Yugoslavia/ YugoslaviaSFR Yugoslavia/  Serbia and Montenegro |
178 |
| 20 |  Eritrea |
150 |
| 21 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina |
145 |
| 22 |  Denmark |
138 |
| 23 |  Iceland |
79 |
| 24 | Oceania | 71 |
| 25 |  Soviet Union |
69 |
| 26 | Unknown country of birth | 13 |
2022 population by district
This is a demographic table based on Sollentuna Municipality's electoral districts in the 2022 Swedish general election sourced from SVT's election platform, in turn taken from SCB official statistics.[10]
There were 74,969 residents and 52,341 Swedish citizens of voting age.[10] 48.3% voted for the left coalition and 50.0% for the right coalition. Indicators are in percentage points except population totals and income.
| Location | Residents | Citizen adults |
Left vote | Right vote | Employed | Swedish parents |
Foreign heritage |
Income SEK |
Degree |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | % | ||||||||
| 10 Mellersta Rotebro | 1,702 | 1,225 | 51.3 | 48.2 | 83 | 78 | 22 | 32,086 | 61 |
| 11 Gillbo-Gillberga | 1,809 | 1,325 | 44.3 | 54.3 | 87 | 84 | 16 | 37,700 | 59 |
| 12 Södra Rotebro | 1,549 | 1,021 | 56.6 | 39.4 | 69 | 45 | 55 | 22,814 | 37 |
| 13 Rotsunda | 944 | 631 | 49.3 | 47.4 | 69 | 48 | 52 | 22,942 | 38 |
| 14 Rotsunda gård | 1,472 | 980 | 42.5 | 55.2 | 73 | 47 | 53 | 26,336 | 38 |
| 15 Rotsunda strand | 1,388 | 984 | 50.2 | 48.7 | 76 | 62 | 38 | 26,301 | 48 |
| 21 Södra Viby | 1,802 | 1,292 | 44.1 | 54.8 | 85 | 83 | 17 | 41,363 | 69 |
| 22 Norra Viby | 2,071 | 1,405 | 49.2 | 50.1 | 87 | 79 | 21 | 38,508 | 64 |
| 23 Östra Viby | 1,620 | 1,168 | 48.2 | 50.4 | 85 | 78 | 22 | 36,081 | 65 |
| 31 Norra Norrviken | 1,951 | 1,390 | 51.0 | 48.3 | 82 | 77 | 23 | 33,145 | 64 |