Redcar (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Redcar (UK Parliament constituency)
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Redcar
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Redcar in Cleveland
Outline map
Location of Cleveland within England
CountyNorth Yorkshire (area formerly in the county of Cleveland)
Electorate65,524 (2018)[1]
Major settlementsMarske-by-the-Sea, Redcar, Eston, South Bank
Current constituency
Created1974 (1974)
Member of ParliamentJacob Young (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created fromCleveland

Redcar is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Jacob Young, a Conservative.[n 2]

History

The constituency was created in 1974 and was held by the Labour Party from then until 2019, except during a period between 2010 and 2015 when it was held by the Liberal Democrats. In the 2019 General Election, Redcar was the largest Labour majority overturned by the Conservatives, being represented since by a Conservative MP.

Boundaries

Map
Map of current boundaries

1974–1983: The County Borough of Teesside wards of Coatham, Eston Grange, Kirkleatham, Ormesby, Redcar, and South Bank.

1983–1997: The Borough of Langbaurgh wards of Bankside, Church Lane, Coatham, Dormanstown, Eston, Grangetown, Kirkleatham, Newcomen, Normanby, Ormesby, Overfields, Redcar, South Bank, Teesville, and West Dyke.

1997–2010: The Borough of Langbaurgh-on-Tees wards of Coatham, Dormanstown, Eston, Grangetown, Kirkleatham, Longbeck, Newcomen, Normanby, Ormesby, Redcar, St Germain's, South Bank, Teesville, and West Dyke.

2010–present: The Borough of Redcar and Cleveland wards of Coatham, Dormanstown, Eston, Grangetown, Kirkleatham, Longbeck, Newcomen, Normanby, Ormesby, St Germain's, South Bank, Teesville, West Dyke, and Zetland.

The Redcar constituency on the Cleveland coast is formed from parts of the Redcar and Cleveland district.

It takes its name from the coastal resort of Redcar although much of the population lives in the traditionally solid Labour areas between Redcar and Middlesbrough (such as Grangetown, Eston, Normanby, Ormesby and South Bank). It also includes Dormanstown, Kirkleatham and Marske-by-the-Sea. Once held by the former Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Mo Mowlam, the seat was gained by the Liberal Democrats in the 2010 general election on a massive 21.8% swing from Labour, the largest swing in England since the Second World War outside of by-elections. In 2015, however, the sitting MP Ian Swales did not seek re-election, and Labour regained the seat on another huge swing of 18.9% away from the Liberal Democrats, who polled just ahead of UKIP with the Conservatives in fourth. In 2019, the seat was one of a number of long standing Labour seats in the north of England which fell to the Conservatives.[2]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the next general election, due by January 2025, the constituency will be composed of the following wards of the Borough of Redcar and Cleveland (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

Coatham; Dormanstown; Eston; Grangetown; Kirkleatham; Longbeck; Newcomen; Normanby; Ormesby; St. Germain’s; Saltburn; South Bank; Teesville; West Dyke; Wheatlands; Zetland.[3]

The constituency will be expanded slightly to bring the electorate within the permitted range, by adding the town of Saltburn-by-the-Sea from Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland.

Constituency profile

The constituency had a slightly higher unemployment at the end of 2012 than the North-East average. However, it had a significantly lower claimant count, owing to its exports and manufacturing industry, than nearby Middlesbrough.[4] Average incomes based on the latest income (2001 census figures) available, are not markedly lower than the national average.[5]

Members of Parliament

Election Member[6] Party
Feb 1974 James Tinn Labour
1987 Mo Mowlam
2001 Vera Baird
2010 Ian Swales Liberal Democrats
2015 Anna Turley Labour and Co-operative
2019 Jacob Young Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Redcar
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Reform UK John Davies[7]
Labour Anna Turley[8]
Conservative Jacob Young[9]
Liberal Democrats
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Redcar[10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jacob Young 18,811 46.1 Increase 12.9
Labour Co-op Anna Turley 15,284 37.4 Decrease 18.1
Brexit Party Jacqui Cummins 2,915 7.1 New
Liberal Democrats Karen King 2,018 4.9 Decrease 1.8
Independent Frankie Wales 1,323 3.2 New
Green Rowan Mclaughlin 491 1.2 New
Majority 3,527 8.7 N/A
Turnout 40,842 62.0 Decrease 1.8
Conservative gain from Labour Co-op Swing Increase 15.4
General election 2017: Redcar[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Co-op Anna Turley 23,623 55.5 Increase 11.6
Conservative Peter Gibson 14,138 33.2 Increase 17.0
Liberal Democrats Josh Mason 2,849 6.7 Decrease 11.8
UKIP Chris Gallacher 1,950 4.6 Decrease 13.8
Majority 9,485 22.3 Decrease 3.1
Turnout 42,626 63.8 Increase 0.7
Labour Co-op hold Swing Decrease 2.7
General election 2015: Redcar[12][13]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Co-op Anna Turley 17,946 43.9 +11.2
Liberal Democrats Josh Mason 7,558 18.5 -26.7
UKIP Christopher Gallacher 7,516 18.4 +13.9
Conservative Jacob Young 6,630 16.2 +2.4
Green Peter Pinkney 880 2.2 New
North East Philip Lockey 389 1.0 New
Majority 10,388 25.4 +13.0
Turnout 40,919 63.1 +0.6
Labour Co-op gain from Liberal Democrats Swing +18.9
General election 2010: Redcar[12][14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democrats Ian Swales 18,955 45.2 +25.0
Labour Vera Baird 13,741 32.7 -18.6
Conservative Steve Mastin 5,790 13.8 -4.1
UKIP Martin Bulmer 1,875 4.5 +3.0
BNP Kevin Broughton 1,475 3.5 +1.0
TUSC Hannah Walter 127 0.3 New
Majority 5,214 12.4 N/A
Turnout 41,963 62.5 +4.5
Liberal Democrats gain from Labour Swing +21.8 Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Redcar_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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