Poole (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Poole (UK Parliament constituency)
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Poole
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Poole in Dorset
Outline map
Location of Dorset within England
CountyDorset
Electorate72,773 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsPoole
Current constituency
Created1950
Member of ParliamentRobert Syms (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created fromEast Dorset
1455–1885
SeatsTwo (1455–1868), One (1868–1885)
Replaced byEast Dorset

Poole is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1997 by Robert Syms, a Conservative.[n 2]

History

The first version of the Poole constituency existed from 1455 until 1885. During this period its exact status was a parliamentary borough, sending two burgesses to Westminster per year, except during its last 17 years when its representation was reduced to one member.

During its abeyance most of Poole was in the East Dorset seat and since its recreation in 1950 its area has been reduced as the harbour town's population has increased.

Boundaries

Map
Map of current boundaries

1950–1983: The Municipal Borough of Poole.

1983–1997: The Borough of Poole wards of Broadstone, Canford Cliffs, Canford Heath, Creekmoor, Hamworthy, Harbour, Newtown, Oakdale, Parkstone, and Penn Hill.

1997–2010: The Borough of Poole wards of Bourne Valley, Canford Cliffs, Hamworthy, Harbour, Newtown, Oakdale, Parkstone, and Penn Hill.

2010–19: The Borough of Poole wards of Branksome West, Canford Cliffs, Creekmoor, Hamworthy East, Hamworthy West, Newtown, Oakdale, Parkstone, Penn Hill, and Poole Town.

2019–present: The Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council wards of Alderney and Bourne Valley (part), Broadstone (very small part), Canford Cliffs (nearly all), Canford Heath (very small part), Creekmoor, Hamworthy, Newtown and Heatherlands (most), Oakdale, Parkstone, Penn Hill and Poole Town[2]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the next general election, due by January 2025, the constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

Minor changes following re-organisation of local authorities and wards in Dorset.

Constituency profile

The borough is an economically very diverse borough. In the centre and north are a significant minority of Output Areas which in 2001 had high rankings in the Index of Multiple Deprivation, contributing in 2012 with the remainder to producing for Poole the highest unemployment of the constituencies in the county.[4][5] However, Canford Cliffs is epitomised by one sub-neighbourhood, Sandbanks with its multimillion-pound properties, the coastline area has been dubbed as "Britain's Palm Beach" by the national media.[6] Alongside oil extraction, insurance, care, retail and customer service industries choosing the town as their base tourism contributes to overall a higher income than the national average, however the divergence is not statistically significant and the size of homes varies extensively.[5][7]

Members of Parliament

MPs 1455–1629

  • Borough established 1455, returning two members
Parliament First member Second member
1510 No names known[8]
1512 Richard Phelips Ralph Worsley[8]
1515 Richard Phelips ?[8]
1523 ?
1529 William Thornhill William Biddlecombe[8]
1536 ?William Biddlecombe ?[8]
1539 ?William Biddlecombe ?[8]
1542 Oliver Lawrence John Carew[8]
1545 Oliver Lawrence John Harward[8]
1547 John Hannam John Harward[8]
1553 (Mar) William Newman Thomas White[8]
1553 (Oct) Anthony Dillington John Scryvin
Parliament of 1554 William Wightman Richard Shaw
Parliament of 1554–1555 Anthony Dillington Andrew Hourde
Parliament of 1555 Robert Whitt John Phelips
Parliament of 1558 Thomas Goodwin Thomas Phelips
Parliament of 1559 Walter Haddon Humphrey Mitchel
Parliament of 1563–1567 William Green
Parliament of 1571 George Carleton William Newman
Parliament of 1572–1581 William Green John Hastings
Parliament of 1584–1585 Francis Mills Thomas Vincent
Parliament of 1586–1587 William Fleetwood, junior
Parliament of 1588–1589 Henry Ashley Edward Man
Parliament of 1593 James Orrenge
Parliament of 1597–1598 Roger Mawdeley
Parliament of 1601 Robert Miller Thomas Billet
Parliament of 1604–1611 Thomas Robarts Edward Man
Addled Parliament (1614) Sir Walter Erle Sir Thomas Walsingham, junior
Parliament of 1621–1622 Sir George Horsey
Happy Parliament (1624–1625) Edward Pitt
Useless Parliament (1625) John Pyne Sir John Cooper
Parliament of 1625–1626 Christopher Erle
Parliament of 1628–1629 Sir John Cooper
No Parliament summoned 1629–1640

MPs 1640–1868

Year First member[9] First party Second member[9] Second party
April 1640 John Pyne Parliamentarian William Constantine Royalist
November 1640
September 1642 Constantine disabled from sitting – seat vacant
1645 George Skutt
December 1648 Skutt excluded in Pride's Purge – seat vacant
1653 Poole was unrepresented in the Barebones Parliament
1654 Sir Anthony Ashley Cooper[10] Poole had only one seat in the First and
Second Parliaments of the Protectorate
1656 Edward Boteler
January 1659 Colonel John Fitzjames[11] Samuel Bond
May 1659 John Pyne One seat vacant
April 1660 George Cooper Sir Walter Erle
1661 Sir John Fitzjames (Sir) John Morton[12]
1670 Thomas Trenchard
February 1673 George Cooper
March 1673 Thomas Strangways
1679 Henry Trenchard Thomas Chafin
1685 William Ettrick
1689 Henry Trenchard Sir Nathaniel Napier
1690 Sir John Trenchard Whig
1695 Lord Ashley
1698 William Joliffe Sir William Phippard
1705 Samuel Weston
1708 William Lewen Tory Thomas Ridge[13] Whig
1710 Sir William Phippard
1711 Sir William Lewen Tory
1713 George Trenchard Whig
1722 Thomas Ridge Whig
1727 Denis Bond[14]
1732 Thomas Wyndham Whig
1741 Joseph Gulston Thomas Missing
1747 George Trenchard Whig
1754 Colonel Sir Richard Lyttelton[15]
1761 Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Calcraft
1765 Joseph Gulston
1768 Joshua Mauger
1774 Major-General Sir Eyre Coote
1780 Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Poole_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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