List of minority governors and lieutenant governors in the United States - Biblioteka.sk

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List of minority governors and lieutenant governors in the United States
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This is a list of minority governors and lieutenant state governors in the United States. In the United States, an ethnic minority is anyone who has at least one parent who is not of non-Hispanic white descent (such as African Americans, Asian Americans, Pacific Islands Americans, Hispanic and Latino Americans, or Native Americans).[according to whom?] Ethnic minorities currently constitute around 38.9% of the total population.[1] United States governors are included but lieutenant governor-equivalent roles (positions next in the line of succession absent an office of the lieutenant governor, such as secretary of state or senate president) are not currently included.

List of ethnic-minority governors

  Denotes incumbent governor
  • Italics denotes acting governor
Image Name Minority
ethnicity
Party State Term start Term end Notes
P. B. S. Pinchback[2]
(1837–1921)
African American Republican Louisiana December 9, 1872 January 13, 1873 Term ended
Romualdo Pacheco[2]
(1831–1899)
Mexican American Republican California February 27, 1875 December 9, 1875 Term ended
Ezequiel Cabeza De Baca
(1864–1917)
Mexican American Democratic New Mexico January 3, 1917 February 18, 1917 Died in office
Octaviano Larrazolo
(1859–1930)
Mexican American Republican New Mexico January 1, 1919 January 1, 1921 Lost renomination
Johnston Murray[3]
(1902-1974)[4]
Native American (Chickasaw)[5] Democratic Oklahoma January 8, 1951 January 10, 1955 Term limited.
George Ariyoshi[2]
(born 1926)
Japanese American Democratic Hawaii October 17, 1973 December 2, 1986 Term limited.
Jerry Apodaca
(1934–2023)
Mexican American Democratic New Mexico January 1, 1975 January 1, 1979 Term limited
Raúl Castro
(1916–2015)
Mexican American Democratic Arizona January 6, 1975 October 20, 1977 Resigned
Toney Anaya
(born 1941)
Mexican American Democratic New Mexico January 1, 1983 January 1, 1987 Term limited
John Sununu[6]
(born 1939)
Salvadoran American Republican New Hampshire January 6, 1983 January 4, 1989 Retired
John Waihee
(born 1946)
Native Hawaiian Democratic Hawaii December 2, 1986 December 2, 1994 Term limited
Bob Martinez
(born 1934)
Spanish American Republican Florida January 6, 1987 January 8, 1991 Lost reelection
Douglas Wilder
(born 1931)
African American Democratic Virginia January 13, 1990 January 15, 1994 Term limited
Ben Cayetano
(born 1939)
Filipino American Democratic Hawaii December 2, 1994 December 2, 2002 Term limited
Gary Locke
(born 1950)
Chinese American Democratic Washington January 15, 1997 January 12, 2005 Retired
Bill Richardson
(1947–2023)
Mexican American Democratic New Mexico January 1, 2003 January 1, 2011 Term limited
Deval Patrick
(born 1956)
African American Democratic Massachusetts January 4, 2007 January 8, 2015 Retired
Bobby Jindal
(born 1971)
Indian American Republican Louisiana January 14, 2008 January 11, 2016 Term limited
David Paterson[2]
(born 1954)
African American Democratic New York March 17, 2008 December 31, 2010 Retired
Susana Martinez
(born 1959)
Mexican American Republican New Mexico January 1, 2011 January 1, 2019 Term limited
Brian Sandoval
(born 1963)
Mexican American Republican Nevada January 3, 2011 January 7, 2019 Term limited
Nikki Haley
(born 1972)
Indian American Republican South Carolina January 12, 2011 January 24, 2017 Resigned
David Ige
(born 1957)
Okinawan American Democratic Hawaii December 1, 2014 December 5, 2022 Term limited
Michelle Lujan Grisham[7]
(born 1959)
Mexican American Democratic New Mexico January 1, 2019 Incumbent
Kevin Stitt[8]
(born 1972)
Native American (Cherokee) Republican Oklahoma January 14, 2019 Incumbent
Wes Moore
(born 1978)
African American,
Cuban American,
Jamaican American
Democratic Maryland January 18, 2023 Incumbent

Territorial governors

Several governors of U.S. territories have been ethnic minorities. Many of these officials were appointed before elections were instituted in these jurisdictions. In each of the five current U.S. territories, Hispanic or non-white ethnic groups make up large majorities: Puerto Rican Hispanic Americans in Puerto Rico, African Americans in the U.S. Virgin Islands, Chamorros in Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands, and Samoans in American Samoa. Elected governors and some appointed governors in these territories that have come from these majority ethnic groups are not listed here; for more details see List of governors of Puerto Rico, List of governors of the United States Virgin Islands, List of governors of Guam, List of governors of the Northern Mariana Islands, and List of governors of American Samoa.

  Denotes incumbent governor
  • Italics denotes acting governor
Image Name Minority
ethnicity
Party Territory/
District
Term start Term end Notes
Miguel Otero
(1859–1944)
Mexican American Republican New Mexico July 14, 1897 January 22, 1906 Appointment ended
Frank Portusach
(1864–1919)
Spanish American Independent Guam June 22, 1898 December 12, 1898 Deposed[9]
William Coe
(1857–1909)
Samoan Independent Guam April 20, 1899 May 9, 1899 Appointment ended
Morris de Castro[2]
(1902–1966)
Panamanian American Democratic U.S. Virgin Islands October 21, 1949 April 9, 1954 Resigned appointment
Samuel King
(1886-1959)
Native Hawaiian Republican Hawaii January 28, 1953 July 26, 1957 Resigned appointment
Juan Luis[2]
(1940–2011)
Puerto Rican Independent Citizens Movement (1978–1979) U.S. Virgin Islands January 2, 1978 January 5, 1987 Term limited
Independent (1979–1987)
Benigno Fitial
(born 1945)
Carolinian Covenant (2006–2011) Northern Mariana Islands January 9, 2006 February 20, 2013 Impeached
Republican (2011–2013)

List of ethnic-minority lieutenant governors

  Denotes incumbent lieutenant governor
  • Italics denotes acting lieutenant governor
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_minority_governors_and_lieutenant_governors_in_the_United_States
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Image Name Minority ethnicity Party State Term start Term end Notes
Pablo de la Guerra
(1819–1874)
Mexican American Democratic California January 7, 1861 January 10, 1862 Retired
Oscar Dunn
(1826–1871)
African American Republican Louisiana June 27, 1868 November 22, 1871 Died
Alonzo Ransier
(1834–1882)
African American Republican South Carolina December 3, 1870 December 7, 1872 Retired
Alexander Kelso Davis[10]
(-1884)
African American Republican Mississippi November 30, 1871 March 29, 1876 Resigned
P. B. S. Pinchback
(1837–1921)
African American Republican Louisiana December 6, 1871 December 9, 1872 Elevated
Romualdo Pacheco
(1831–1899)
Mexican American Republican California December 8, 1871 February 27, 1875 Elevated
Richard Howell Gleaves
(1819–1907)
African American Republican South Carolina December 7, 1872 December 14, 1876 Lost reelection
Caesar Antoine
(1836–1921)
African American Republican Louisiana May 22, 1873 April 24, 1877 Lost reelection
Albert Estopinal
(1845–1919)
Spanish American Democratic Louisiana May 8, 1900 May 10, 1904 Retired
Ezequiel Cabeza De Baca
(1864–1917)
Mexican American Democratic New Mexico January 6, 1912 January 1, 1917 Retired
José Baca
(1876–1924)
Mexican American Democratic New Mexico January 1, 1923 May 17, 1924