Carlow–Kilkenny (Dáil constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Carlow–Kilkenny (Dáil constituency)
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Carlow–Kilkenny
Dáil constituency
Outline map
Location of Carlow–Kilkenny within Ireland
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created1948
Seats5
TDs
Local government areas
Created from
EP constituencySouth
Carlow–Kilkenny
Former Dáil constituency
Former constituency
Created1921
Abolished1937
Seats
  • 4 (1921–1923)
  • 5 (1923–1937)
Local government areas
Created from
Replaced by

Carlow–Kilkenny is a parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas. The constituency elects five deputies (Teachtaí Dála, commonly known as TDs) on the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV).

History and boundaries

The constituency of Carlow–Kilkenny first existed at the election of the Second Dáil at the 1921 general election, combining the UK parliament constituencies of County Carlow, Kilkenny North and Kilkenny South, which had elected members of the First Dáil. Carlow–Kilkenny did not exist between 1937 and 1948, when it was replaced by the constituencies of Carlow–Kildare and Kilkenny. The constituency has continued in existence since 1948.

From the 2020 general election, the constituency has spanned the entire area of County Kilkenny and the entire area of County Carlow, taking in the parts of Carlow which had been in the Wicklow constituency since the 1997 general election.

The Electoral (Amendment) (Dáil Constituencies) Act 2017 defines the constituency as:[1]

"The county of Carlow and the county of Kilkenny."

The 2023 Report of the Electoral Commission recommended that at the next general election, Carlow–Kilkenny remain as a five-seat constituency, with the transfer of a population of 6,431 to the new constituency of Tipperary North.[2]

For the next general election, the Electoral (Amendment) Act 2023 defines the constituency as:[3]

"The county of Carlow;
and the county of Kilkenny except the parts thereof which are comprised in the constituency of Tipperary North."
Changes to the Carlow–Kilkenny constituency
Years TDs Boundaries Notes
1921–1923 4 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[4] Constituency created from County Carlow, Kilkenny North and Kilkenny South
1923–1937 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[5] Increase in number of TDs from 128 to 153.
1937–1948 Constituency disestablished.[6] Decrease in number of TDs from 153 to 138.
Replaced by Carlow–Kildare (4 seats) and Kilkenny (3 seats)
1948–1961 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[7] Increase in number of TDs from 138 to 147
1961–1981 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny;
and in the county of Wexford, the district electoral divisions of:
Kilrush, Kiltealy, Moyacomb, Newtownbarry, Rossard, St. Mary's, Tombrack in the former rural district of Enniscorthy;
Ballybeg, in the former rural district of Gorey.[8][9][10]
Decrease in number of TDs from 147 to 144
Increase in 1977 from 144 to 148
1981–1997 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[11][12][13] Increase in number of TDs from 148 to 166
1997–2020 5 The county of Carlow, except the part thereof which is comprised in the constituency of Wicklow;

and the county of Kilkenny.[14][15][16][17][18]

Dáil size stayed at 166, until a reduction to 158 TDs in 2016
2020– 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[1] Increase in number of TDs from 158 to 160

TDs

TDs 1921–1937

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Carlow–Kilkenny 1921–1937[19]
Key to parties
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
2nd 1921[20] Edward Aylward
(SF)
Gearóid O'Sullivan
(SF)
James Lennon
(SF)
W. T. Cosgrave
(SF)
4 seats
1921–1923
3rd 1922[21] Patrick Gaffney
(Lab)
Gearóid O'Sullivan
(PT-SF)
Denis Gorey
(FP)
W. T. Cosgrave
(PT-SF)
4th 1923[22] Edward Doyle
(Lab)
Michael Shelly
(Rep)
W. T. Cosgrave
(CnaG)
Seán Gibbons
(CnaG)
1925 by-election[23] Thomas Bolger
(CnaG)
5th 1927 (Jun)[24] Thomas Derrig
(FF)
Richard Holohan
(FP)
Denis Gorey
(CnaG)
6th 1927 (Sep)[25] Peter de Loughry
(CnaG)
1927 by-election[26] Denis Gorey
(CnaG)
7th 1932[27] Francis Humphreys
(FF)
Seán Gibbons
(FF)
Desmond FitzGerald
(CnaG)
8th 1933[28] James Pattison
(Lab)
Richard Holohan
(NCP)
9th 1937 Constituency abolished. See Kilkenny and Carlow–Kildare

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

TDs since 1948

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Carlow–Kilkenny_(Dáil_constituency)
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Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Carlow–Kilkenny 1948–[19]
Key to parties
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
13th 1948[29] James Pattison
(NLP)
Thomas Walsh
(FF)
Thomas Derrig
(FF)
Joseph Hughes
(FG)
Patrick Crotty
(FG)
14th 1951[30] Francis Humphreys
(FF)
15th 1954[31] James Pattison
(Lab)
1956 by-election[32] Martin Medlar
(FF)
16th 1957[33] Francis Humphreys
(FF)
Jim Gibbons
(FF)
1960 by-election[34] Patrick Teehan
(FF)
17th 1961[35] Séamus Pattison[a]
(Lab)
Desmond Governey
(FG)
18th 1965[36] Tom Nolan
(FF)
19th 1969[37] Kieran Crotty
(FG)
20th 1973[38]
21st 1977[39] Liam Aylward
(FF)
22nd 1981[40] Desmond Governey
(FG)
23rd 1982 (Feb)[41] Jim Gibbons
(FF)
24th 1982 (Nov)[42] M. J. Nolan
(FF)
Dick Dowling
(FG)
25th 1987[43] Martin Gibbons
(PDs)
26th 1989[44] Phil Hogan
(FG)
John Browne
(FG)
27th 1992[45]
28th 1997[46] John McGuinness
(FF)
29th 2002[47] M. J. Nolan
(FF)
30th 2007[48]