Youn Yuh-jung - Biblioteka.sk

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Youn Yuh-jung
 ...
Youn Yuh-jung
윤여정
Youn in 2016
Born (1947-06-19) June 19, 1947 (age 76)
Other namesYoon Yeo-jeong
Education
OccupationActress
Years active1966–present
AgentCreative Artists Agency (USA)[1]
Spouse
(m. 1974; div. 1987)
Children2
AwardsBest Supporting Actress at the 93rd Academy Awards
Honours Geumgwan Order of Cultural Merit (2021)
Korean name
Hangul
윤여정
Hanja
Revised RomanizationYun Yeojeong
McCune–ReischauerYun Yŏjŏng

Youn Yuh-jung (Korean윤여정, Korean pronunciation: [jun jʌdʑʌŋ]; born June 19, 1947) is a South Korean actress, whose career in film and television spans over five decades. Her accolades include an Academy Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a British Academy Film Award, two Independent Spirit Awards, and a nomination for a Critics' Choice Movie Award. She has starred in many South Korean television series and films.

She gained international recognition for her role in Minari (2020). Her critically acclaimed portrayal of Soon-ja in the film made her the first Korean actress to win a Screen Actors Guild Award, an Independent Spirit Award, a British Academy Film Award, and an Academy Award, as well as the first to be nominated for a Critics' Choice Movie Award, all in the Best Supporting Actress category.[2][3][4][5][6]

By the late 1960s, Youn was a rising star in South Korea and won several awards for her role in Woman of Fire (1971). She retired from the spotlight for several years before returning to acting in the late 1980s. Besides Woman of Fire and Minari, Youn is known for her work in the South Korean films The Housemaid (2010), The Taste of Money (2012), The Bacchus Lady (2016), and Canola (2016). She is also known for her matriarch roles in the South Korean family drama series Men of the Bath House (1995), Be Strong, Geum-soon! (2005), Daughters-in-Law (2007), My Husband Got a Family (2012), and Dear My Friends (2016). In 2022, she appeared in the period drama Pachinko on Apple TV+.

Early and personal life

Youn Yuh-jung was born on June 19, 1947, in Kaesong, Gyeonggi Province, North Korea. She is the eldest daughter of a family with three daughters. Her father died when she was young. The family fled the city during the first and fourth retreat of the Korean War. She attended Changsin Elementary School and later Ewha Girls' High School in Seoul, South Korea.[7] She graduated from high school in 1966. Afterwards, she enrolled at Hanyang University, with a major in Korean Language and Literature. When she passed open acting auditions held by TBC in 1966,[8] she dropped out of college.[9]

In December 1973, she followed her fiancé, singer Jo Young-nam, to the United States. She worked at a supermarket for $2.75 an hour to raise her two sons in St. Petersburg, Florida. She returned to Korea in 1984 and divorced her husband three years afterwards.[10]

Youn has two sons, both of whom are Korean Americans.[11] Her sister Youn Yeo-soon is a former executive at LG Group.[12]

Career

After dropping out of college, Youn made her acting debut in the television drama Mister Gom in 1967.[13] Youn shot to stardom in 1971 with two memorable portrayals of femme fatales. Her first film, Kim Ki-young's Woman of Fire, became a critical and commercial hit,[14][15] for which she won Best Actress at the Sitges Film Festival.[16]

This was followed by the MBC historical drama Jang Hui-bin where she played the titular infamous royal concubine. Kim was considered Korea's first style-conscious, experimental director, and Youn did not balk in playing risque, provocative characters that explore the grotesque in the female psyche in collaborations with him such as The Insect Woman (1972) and Be a Wicked Woman (1990).[17] Audiences found Youn's fast way of speaking and atypical appearance refreshing and she frequently took roles in TV dramas depicting a modern woman of the new generation, notably in Stepmother (1972) written by Kim Soo-hyun.

At the peak of her career, Youn retired after she married singer Jo Young-nam in 1974, then immigrated to the United States. In 1984, she returned to Korea and permanently resumed her acting career. She and Jo divorced in 1987 and struggled to resume her acting career due to the stigma of divorce in South Korea.[18][19]

Making a comeback after taking a long break was an unusual feat for a Korean middle-aged actress.[17] Although most actresses her age played clichéd self-sacrificing mothers or coarse ajummas, Youn's acting range led to her being cast in more complex, stylish, and independent roles. In A Good Lawyer's Wife (2003), she drew critical acclaim for her nonchalant acting as a mother-in-law who neglected her husband dying of liver cancer and enjoyed extramarital affairs. Her frank and confident persona again manifested itself in E J-yong's mockumentary Actresses (2009).[20][21][22][23]

Youn continued playing supporting roles in film and television, such as in The Housemaid (2010). She reunited with director Im Sang-soo for the fourth time in The Taste of Money (2012), as a cruel chaebol heiress at the center of the drama that unfolds and touches upon the themes of corruption, greed and sex. Youn said "I don't mind being called an old actress, but I do worry about how to carry on my acting career without looking like an old fool."[24]

In 2013, she was cast as a loving mother to three loser children in Song Hae-sung's Boomerang Family.[25] Later in the year, Youn appeared in her first reality show Sisters Over Flowers, a travel show shot in Croatia.[26] After appearing on Sisters Over Flowers, Youn has stated that her public image became more positive.[27]

Youn starred in two leading roles in 2015: Kang Je-gyu's Salut d'Amour about the romance between an elderly supermarket employee and a flower shop owner,[28] and Canola about a Jeju Island female diver who reunites with her long-lost granddaughter.[29] Salut d'Amour was Youn's first collaboration with actor Park Geun-hyung since 1971.[30]

In 2020, she made her Hollywood debut in a supporting role as Soon-ja, a grandma of a Korean-American family in rural Arkansas, in the American film Minari, for which she received critical recognition from over forty American regional critics awards, including wins from the National Board of Review[31] and the Los Angeles Film Critics Association.[32] Youn went on to become the first Korean actress to win an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress,[33] SAG Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role,[34] and BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role.[35] She was also the first Asian actress to win an acting award in the motion pictures categories at the Screen Actors Guild Awards as well as the first Korean actress to win an Academy Award and first Asian actress to win an Academy Award since 1958 when Miyoshi Umeki won Best Supporting Actress for Sayonara.[34]

In April 2021, Film at Lincoln Center hosted a five film retrospective of her career.[36] In September 2021, she was selected as one of the 100 most "Influential People in the World" in 2021 by the American weekly magazine TIME. She was named in the 'Titan' category.[37] Youn received the Order of Cultural Merit.[38]

In December 2022, Youn's contract with Hook Entertainment ended, and she decided not to renew after 5 years.[39] Later, in January 2023, Youn signed with Creative Artists Agency.[40]

Filmography

Film

List of Film
Year Title Role Note Ref.
English Korean
1971 Woman of Fire 화녀 Myeong-ja
1972 The Insect Woman 충녀 Myeong-ja
1973 Love and Hatred 다정다한
Tto Sun Yi, a College Girl 여대생 또순이
1978 The Day and Night of a Korean-American 코메리칸의 낮과 밤
1985 Mother 어미 Hong Kyeong-ae
1990 Be a Wicked Woman 천사여 악녀가 되라
1995 An Experience to Die For 죽어도 좋은 경험 Choi Yeo-jung
2003 A Good Lawyer's Wife 바람난 가족 Hong Byeong-han
2004 Springtime 꽃피는 봄이 오면 Hyun-woo's mother
2005 The President's Last Bang 그때 그사람들 Yoon-hee's mother/Epilogue narration
2006 Maundy Thursday 우리들의 행복한 시간 Sister Monica
2007 The Old Garden 오래된 정원 Hyun-woo's mother
Hwang Jin-yi 황진이 Old woman
2008 A Tale of Legendary Libido 가루지기 Old woman
2009 Actresses 여배우들 Herself Also screenwriter
2010 Hahaha 하하하 Moon-kyeong's mother
The Housemaid 하녀 Byeong-sik
2011 Hindsight 푸른 소금 Madame Kang
List 리스트 Short film
2012 The Taste of Money 돈의 맛 Baek Geum-ok
In Another Country 다른 나라에서 Park Sook
2013 Behind the Camera 뒷담화: 감독이 미쳤어요 Herself
Boomerang Family 고령화가족 Mom
2014 Hill of Freedom 자유의 언덕 Gu-ok
2015 Salut d'Amour 장수상회 Im Geum-nim
Intimate Enemies 나의 절친 악당들 Yeo-jung Cameo
Right Now, Wrong Then 지금은맞고그때는틀리다 Kang Deok-soo
2016 Canola 계춘할망 Gye-choon
The Bacchus Lady 죽여주는 여자 So-young [41]
2018 Keys to the Heart 그것만이 내 세상 In-sook [42]
2019 Lucky Chan-sil 찬실이는 복도 많지 Grandmother
2020 Beasts Clawing at Straws 지푸라기라도 잡고 싶은 짐승들 Soon-ja [43]
Minari Soon-ja American film [44]
2024 Dog Days 도그데이즈 Min-seo [45][46]
2025 The Wedding Banquet TBH American-Korean co-production
Pre-production
Principal Photography stated May & June 2024.
[47]
TBA Heaven: To the Land of Happiness 헤븐: 행복의 나라로 [48]

Television series

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Youn_Yuh-jung
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List of Film
Year Title Role Note Ref.
English Korean
1967 Mister Gom 미스터 곰
1970 The Appearance of the Wife 아내의 모습
Let's Live by the River 강변 살자
박마리아 MBC
River of Love and Sorrow 사랑과 슬픔의 강
1971 Jang Hui-bin 장희빈 Hui-bin Jang
1972 Rainbow 무지개 President Han's daughter
Daewongun 대원군 Empress Myeongseong
Stepmother 새엄마 Eun-hye
1976 Girl's High School Days 여고 동창생
1984 MBC Bestseller Theater "고깔" MBC 베스트셀러극장 - 고깔
1985 Mom's Room 엄마의 방
1986 First Love 첫사랑
1987 Love and Ambition 사랑과 야망 Song Hye-joo
1988 Sand Castle 모래성 Kim Jin-ae
People from Wonmi-dong 원미동 사람들
1989 Fetters of Love 사랑의 굴레
Seasonal bird 철새