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Since the first Tour de France in 1903, there have been 2,205 stages, up to and including the final stage of the 2021 Tour de France. Since 1919, the race leader following each stage has been awarded the yellow jersey (French: Maillot jaune).
Although the leader of the classification after a stage gets a yellow jersey, he is not considered the winner of the yellow jersey, only the wearer. Only after the final stage, the wearer of the yellow jersey is considered the winner of the yellow jersey, and thereby the winner of the Tour de France.
In this article first-place-classifications before 1919 are also counted as if a yellow jersey was awarded. There have been more yellow jerseys given than there were stages: In 1914,[1] 1929,[2] and 1931,[3] there were multiple cyclists with the same leading time, and the 1988 Tour de France had a "prelude",[4] an extra stage for a select group of cyclists. As of 2021 a total of 2,208 yellow jerseys have been awarded in the Tour de France to 295 riders.
Individual records
In previous tours, sometimes a stage was broken in two (or three). On such occasions, only the cyclist leading at the end of the day is counted. The "Jerseys" column lists the number of days that the cyclist wore the yellow jersey; the "Tour wins" column gives the number of times the cyclist won the general classification. The next four columns indicate the number of times the rider won the points classification, the King of the Mountains classification, and the young rider competition, and the years in which the yellow jersey was worn, with bold years indicating an overall Tour win. For example: Eddy Merckx has spent 96 days in the yellow jersey, won the general classification five times, won the points classification three times, and won the mountains classification twice, but never won the young rider classification.[5] He wore the yellow jersey in the Tours of 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974 (which he all won) and 1975 (which he did not win). Three cyclists (Jean Robic in 1947, Charly Gaul in 1958 and Jan Janssen in 1968) have won the Tour de France with only two yellow jerseys in their career.
Until the results of Lance Armstrong were annulled for cheating in 2012, he was ranked second in this list, leading the Tour for 83 stages from 1999 to 2005. Alberto Contador was stripped of the yellow jersey and 6 days of wearing it in 2010 Tour de France because he tested positive for doping.
Fabian Cancellara is, as of 2022, the rider with the most yellow jerseys for someone who has not won the Tour with twenty-nine days in yellow.
This table is updated to the last stage of the 2023 Tour de France (i.e. the stage is included).
| Cyclists who are still active |
| Cyclists who won the Tour de France |
| Rank | Name | Country | Yellow jerseys |
Tour wins |
Points |
Mountains |
Young rider |
Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eddy Merckx |  Belgium |
96 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1975 |
| 2 | Bernard Hinault |  France |
75 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1986 |
| 3 | Miguel Induráin |  Spain |
60 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 |
| 4 | Chris Froome |  United Kingdom |
59 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017 |
| 5 | Jacques Anquetil | France |
50 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964 |
| 6 | Antonin Magne | France |
38 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1931, 1934 |
| = 7 | Nicolas Frantz[n 1] |  Luxembourg |
37 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1927, 1928, 1929 |
| = 7 | Philippe Thys[n 2] | Belgium |
37 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1913, 1914, 1920 |
| 9 | André Leducq[n 1] | France |
35 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1929, 1930, 1932, 1938 |
| = 10 | Louison Bobet | France |
34 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1948, 1953, 1954, 1955 |
| = 10 | Ottavio Bottecchia |  Italy |
34 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1923, 1924, 1925 |
| 12 | Fabian Cancellara |  Switzerland |
29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2015 |
| 13 | Jonas Vingegaard |  Denmark |
27 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2022, 2023 |
| = 14 | Sylvère Maes | Belgium |
26 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1936, 1937, 1939 |
| = 14 | René Vietto | France |
26 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1939, 1947 |
| 16 | François Faber | Luxembourg |
25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1909, 1910, 1911 |
| = 17 | Laurent Fignon | France |
22 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1983, 1984, 1989 |
| = 17 | Greg LeMond |  United States |
22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991 |
| = 17 | Joop Zoetemelk |  Netherlands |
22 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1971, 1973, 1978, 1979, 1980 |
| = 20 | Romain Maes | Belgium |
21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1935 |
| = 20 | Tadej Pogačar |  Slovenia |
21 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2020, 2021, 2022 |
| = 22 | Gino Bartali | Italy |
20 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1937, 1938, 1948, 1949 |
| = 22 | Thomas Voeckler | France |
20 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2004, 2011 |
| = 24 | Fausto Coppi | Italy |
19 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1949, 1952 |
| = 24 | André Darrigade | France |
19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1961, 1962 |
| = 24 | Vincenzo Nibali | Italy |
19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2014 |
| = 27 | Julian Alaphilippe | France |
18 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2019, 2020, 2021 |
| = 27 | Felice Gimondi | Italy |
18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1965 |
| = 27 | Jan Ullrich |  Germany |
18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1997, 1998 |
| = 30 | Rudi Altig | Germany |
17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1962, 1964, 1966, 1969 |
| = 30 | Luis Ocaña | Spain |
17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1971, 1973 |
| = 30 | Lucien Petit-Breton | France |
17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1907, 1908 |
| = 30 | Roger Pingeon | France |
17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1967 |
| = 34 | Odile Defraye | Belgium |
16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1912, 1913 |
| = 34 | Maurice De Waele | Belgium |
16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1929 |
| = 34 | Bernard Thévenet | France |
16 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1975, 1977 |
| = 37 | Pedro Delgado[n 3] | Spain |
15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1987, 1988 |
| = 37 | Geraint Thomas | United Kingdom |
15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2017, 2018 |
| = 37 | Dietrich Thurau | Germany |
15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1977 |
| = 40 | Maurice Archambaud | France |
14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1933, 1936 |
| = 40 | Steve Bauer |  Canada |
14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1988, 1990 |
| = 40 | Gastone Nencini | Italy |
14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1960 |
| = 40 | Bjarne Riis | Denmark |
14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1995, 1996 |
| = 40 | Léon Scieur | Belgium |
14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1921 |
| = 40 | Bradley Wiggins | United Kingdom |
14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2012 |
| = 46 | Eugène Christophe | France |
13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1919, 1922 |
| = 46 | Gustave Garrigou | France |
13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1911 |
| = 46 | René Pottier | France |
13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1905, 1906 |
| = 46 | Andy Schleck[n 4] | Luxembourg |
13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2010, 2011 |
| = 46 | Georges Speicher | France |
13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1933, 1934 |
| = 51 | Vincent Barteau | France |
12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1984 |
| = 51 | Joseph Bruyère | Belgium |
12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1974, 1978 |
| = 51 | Ferdinand Kübler | Switzerland |
12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1947, 1950 |
| = 51 | Antonin Rolland | France |
12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1955 |
| = 51 | Louis Trousselier | France |
12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1905, 1907 |
| = 51 | Lucien Van Impe | Belgium |
12 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1976 |
| = 51 | Wout Wagtmans | Netherlands |
12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1954, 1955, 1956 |
| = 58 | Alberto Contador | Spain |
11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2007, 2009 |
| = 58 | Gilbert Desmet | Belgium |
11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1956, 1963 |
| = 58 | Hugo Koblet | Switzerland |
11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1951 |
| = 58 | Primož Roglič | Slovenia |
11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2020 |
| = 58 | Greg Van Avermaet | Belgium |
11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2016, 2018 |
| = 58 | Georges Vandenberghe | Belgium |
11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1968 |
| = 64 | Kim Andersen | Denmark |
10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1983, 1985 |
| = 64 | Thor Hushovd |  Norway |
10 | 0 | Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Yellow_jersey_statistics