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This template is used on approximately 3,500 pages and changes may be widely noticed. Test changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
This template uses Lua: |
The templates {{GHS phrases}} (talk) (/tests), {{H-phrases}} and {{P-phrases}} all format and present GHS hazard and precaution statements as defined by the UN.[1]
The template requires one or more phrase codes as input:
{{GHS phrases|H220|H230}}
→ H220, H230{{H-phrases|H220|H230}}
→ H220, H230{{P-phrases| P220 | P230}}
→ P220, P230{{H-phrases|H302 + 312}}
→ H302+H312 -- (Predefined combination, recognised)
Pages with errors or warnings show a Preview message. Articles are then listed in Category:GHS errors (0), Category:GHS warnings (1).
Usage
- While one can use {{GHS phrases}} stand-alone in text, more common use is in {{Chembox}}, section
Chembox Hazards
:
Hazards | |
---|---|
GHS labelling: | |
H301, H351, H372, H410 | |
P201, P202, P260, P264, P270, P273, P281, P301+P310, P308+P313, P314, P321, P330, P391, P405, P501 |
{{Chembox
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|H301|H351|H372|H410}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|P201|P202|P260|P264|P270|P273|P281|P301+P310|P308+P313|P314|P321|P330|P391|P405|P501}}
}}
}}
Synonyms: {{HPhrases}}
For ease of working in {{Chembox}}, the templates have synonyms (redirects) same as the Chembox parameter name:
|Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| HPhrases = {{HPhrases|H300}}
| PPhrases = {{PPhrases|P300}}
}}
Parameters
- The number of phrase code one can enter is practically unlimited. The codes are ordered alphanumeric.
- Best practice: add prefix H or P to the number: |H220, not |220.
- One template call can only show one prefix set. That is, H- and P-phrases cannot be mixed.
|setid=
(H or P) can be set to prevent ambiguity in generic {{GHS phrases}}.
For backward compatability, the code prefix "H" or "P" is not required. So {{H-phrases|220}}
equals {{H-phrases|H220}}
→ H220. However. Since {{GHS phrases}} covers both H and P, adding the prefix is better.
Code checks added
Omit Rules
|omit=true
(default)
Omit Rules: when the keep ID is present, do not show the omit ID phrase
|
{{GHS phrases|H314|H318}}
→ H314
Remove Doubles
Repeated phrase codes are removed (hidden):
{{GHS phrases|H400|H401|H401|H401}}
→ H400, H401
Other functions
- {{GHS phrases/inline}} -- inline, with full phrase text
- {{GHS phrases/list_all}} -- table, by
|setid=H, P
- {{GHS phrases/number of phrases}} -- by
|setid=H, P
- {{GHS phrases/list omit rules}} -- table, documentation
|list=
-- See § List options
List options
- Using
|list=
, {{GHS phrases}} can be presented in various list formats:
|list=abbr, inline, bulleted, unbulleted, horizontal, ordered, horizontal_ordered
|listtype=abbr
(default)- P201, P302+P334, P502
|listtype=inline
- P201: "Obtain special instructions before use.", P302+P334: "IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.", P502: "Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling."
|listtype=bulleted
- P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
- P302+P334: IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
- P502: Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
|listtype=unbulleted
- P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
- P302+P334: IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
- P502: Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
|listtype=horizontal
- P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
- P302+P334: IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
- P502: Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
|listtype=ordered
- P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
- P302+P334: IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
- P502: Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
|listtype=horizontal_ordered
- P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
- P302+P334: IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
- P502: Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
- Except for abbr, inline, these list formats are defined in Module:List
Errors and warnings
Phrase codes that are unknown get an inline marker like , give a warning in preview and are categorised in Category:GHS errors when in article space.
For example (One can see the warning when previewing this page or section):
{{H-phrases|H220|H999}}
→ H220, H999
Templates
H-phrases
{{H-phrases|H200|H241}}
→ H200, H241{{H-phrases|H302+H312}}
→ H302+H312
List of H-phrases
Code | Phrase |
---|---|
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive: mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive: severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive: fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H206 | Fire, blast or projection hazard: increased risk of explosion if desensitizing agent is reduced |
H207 | Fire or projection hazard; increased risk of explosion if desensitizing agent is reduced |
H208 | Fire hazard; increased risk of explosion if desensitizing agent is reduced |
H209 | Explosive |
H210 | Very explosive |
H211 | May be sensitive |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable material |
H223 | Flammable material |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H232 | May ignite spontaneously if exposed to air |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating: may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities: may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire: oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion: strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire: oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure: may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas: may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H282 | Extremely flammable chemical under pressure: May explode if heated |
H283 | Flammable chemical under pressure: May explode if heated |
H284 | Chemical under pressure: May explode if heated |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H300+H310 | Fatal if swallowed or in contact with skin |
H300+H310+H330 | Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H300+H330 | Fatal if swallowed or if inhaled |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H301+H311 | Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin |
H301+H311+H331 | Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H301+H331 | Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H302+H312 | Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin |
H302+H312+H332 | Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H302+H332 | Harmful if swallowed or inhaled |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H303+H313 | May be harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin |
H303+H313+H333 | May be harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H303+H333 | May be harmful if swallowed or if inhaled |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H310+H330 | Fatal in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H311+H331 | Toxic in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H312+H332 | Harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H313+H333 | May be harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H315+H320 | Causes skin and eye irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms of breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H350i | May cause cancer by inhalation |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H360D | May damage the unborn child |
H360Df | May damage the unborn child. Suspected of damaging fertility. |
H360F | May damage fertility |
H360FD | May damage fertility. May damage the unborn child. |
H360Fd | May damage fertility. Suspected of damaging the unborn child. |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H361f | Suspected of damaging fertility |
H361fd | Suspected of damaging fertility. Suspected of damaging the unborn child. |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |