Spartanburg County - Biblioteka.sk

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Spartanburg County
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Spartanburg County
Spartanburg County Courthouse
Spartanburg County Courthouse
Official seal of Spartanburg County
Map of South Carolina highlighting Spartanburg County
Location within the U.S. state of South Carolina
Map of the United States highlighting South Carolina
South Carolina's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 34°56′N 81°59′W / 34.93°N 81.99°W / 34.93; -81.99
Country United States
State South Carolina
Founded1791
Named forSpartan Regiment[1]
SeatSpartanburg
Largest communitySpartanburg
Area
 • Total819.74 sq mi (2,123.1 km2)
 • Land808.34 sq mi (2,093.6 km2)
 • Water11.40 sq mi (29.5 km2)  1.39%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total327,997
 • Estimate 
(2023)
356,698
 • Density405.77/sq mi (156.67/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional districts4th, 5th
Websitewww.spartanburgcounty.org

Spartanburg County is a county located on the northwestern border of the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 327,997,[2] making it the fifth-most populous county in South Carolina. Its county seat is Spartanburg.[3]

Spartanburg County is the largest county within the Spartanburg, SC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC Combined Statistical Area.[4]

History

The county was founded in 1785 and was named after the Spartan Rifles (Spartan Regiment) which was a local militia during the American Revolutionary War.[1] The largest community and the county seat is Spartanburg, which resides in Upstate South Carolina.

The ship USS Spartanburg County is named after the county.

Geography

Map
Interactive map of Spartanburg County

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 819.74 square miles (2,123.1 km2), of which 808.34 square miles (2,093.6 km2) is land and 11.40 square miles (29.5 km2) (1.39%) is water.[5]

State and local protected areas/sites

Major water bodies

Adjacent counties

Major highways

Major infrastructure

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
17908,800
180012,12237.8%
181014,25917.6%
182016,98919.1%
183021,15024.5%
184023,66911.9%
185026,40011.5%
186026,9192.0%
187025,784−4.2%
188040,40956.7%
189055,38537.1%
190065,56018.4%
191083,46527.3%
192094,26512.9%
1930116,32323.4%
1940127,7339.8%
1950150,34917.7%
1960156,8304.3%
1970173,72410.8%
1980201,86116.2%
1990226,80012.4%
2000253,79111.9%
2010284,30712.0%
2020327,99715.4%
2023 (est.)356,698[2]8.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010[11] 2020[2]

2020 census

Spartanburg County racial composition[12]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 214,440 65.38%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 63,565 19.38%
Native American 699 0.21%
Asian 8,176 2.49%
Pacific Islander 190 0.06%
Other/Mixed 13,195 4.02%
Hispanic or Latino 27,732 8.45%

As of the 2020 census, there were 327,997 people, 121,256 households, and 83,432 families residing in the county.

2010 census

At the 2010 census, there were 284,307 people, 109,246 households, and 75,404 families residing in the county.[13] The population density was 351.9 inhabitants per square mile (135.9/km2). There were 122,628 housing units at an average density of 151.8 per square mile (58.6/km2).[14] The racial makeup of the county was 72.3% white, 20.6% black or African American, 2.0% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 3.1% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 5.9% of the population.[13] In terms of ancestry, 13.6% were American, 10.5% were Irish, 9.6% were English, and 8.8% were German.[15]

Of the 109,246 households, 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.9% were married couples living together, 15.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.0% were non-families, and 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.05. The median age was 38.0 years.[13]

The median income for a household in the county was $42,680 and the median income for a family was $53,149. Males had a median income of $41,445 versus $31,602 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,924. About 11.0% of families and 14.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.5% of those under age 18 and 10.9% of those age 65 or over.[16]

Government and politics

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Spartanburg_County
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United States presidential election results for Spartanburg County, South Carolina[17]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 93,560 62.94% 52,926 35.60% 2,169 1.46%
2016 76,277 62.99% 39,997 33.03% 4,816 3.98%
2012 66,969 60.93% 41,461 37.72% 1,476 1.34%
2008 65,042 60.04% 41,632 38.43% 1,654 1.53%
2004 62,004 64.08% 33,633 34.76% 1,121 1.16%
2000 52,114 62.37% 29,559 35.38% 1,880 2.25%
1996 35,972 53.53% 26,814 39.90% 4,410 6.56%
1992 37,707 51.91% 25,488 35.09% 9,440 13.00%
1988 40,801 63.19% 22,964 35.57% 803 1.24%
1984 41,553 66.41% 20,130 32.17% 892 1.43%
1980 30,092 51.12% 27,245 46.28% 1,532 2.60%
1976 20,456 41.99% 27,925 57.32% 336 0.69%
1972 31,308 75.34% 9,586 23.07% 662 1.59%
1968 18,183 38.69% 11,467 24.40% 17,346 36.91%
1964 18,411 47.89% 20,034 52.11% 0 0.00%
1960 10,940 35.21% 20,134 64.79% 0 0.00%
1956 6,822 26.67% 16,637 65.03% 2,124 8.30%
1952 10,028 31.42% 21,883 68.58% 0 0.00%
1948 627 5.21% 6,741 55.98% 4,673 38.81%
1944 402 4.60% 8,092 92.61% 244 2.79%
1940 248 2.65% 9,119 97.35% 0 0.00%
1936 173 1.59% 10,739 98.41% 0 0.00%
1932 227 2.40% 9,216 97.59% 1 0.01%
1928 760 16.45% 3,859 83.53%