South West England (European Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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South West England (European Parliament constituency)
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South West
European Parliament constituency
Map of the 2014 European Parliament constituencies with South West highlighted in red
Location among the 2014 constituencies
Shown in England, Gibraltar inset
Member stateUnited Kingdom
Electorate3,998,479[1]
Created1999
Dissolved31 January 2020
MEPs7 (1999–2009)
6 (2009–2020)
Sources
EuroParl 2004 Election - EuroParl

South West was a combined constituency region of the European Parliament, comprising the South West of England and Gibraltar. Seven, later six, Members of the European Parliament using closed party-list proportional representation allocated using the D'Hondt method of distribution were elected. The constituency was abolished when Britain left the European Union on 31 January 2020.

Boundaries

The constituency consisted of the South West England region of the United Kingdom, comprising the ceremonial counties of Bristol, Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Gloucestershire, Somerset and Wiltshire. It also included the British overseas territory of Gibraltar from 2004.

History

The constituency was formed as a result of the European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999, replacing a number of single-member constituencies. These were Bristol, Cornwall and West Plymouth, Devon and East Plymouth, Dorset and East Devon, Somerset and North Devon, Wiltshire North and Bath, and parts of Cotswolds.

Before the 2004 election, it was expanded to include Gibraltar. This was the result of a 1999 European Court of Human Rights case, which argued that Gibraltar should be entitled to vote in European elections. Spain took a complaint about non-EU Commonwealth citizens resident in Gibraltar participating in European elections to the European Court of Justice, but their case was unsuccessful.[2]

The number of seats was reduced from seven to six for the 2009 election.[3]

MEPs for former South West England constituencies, 1979 – 1999
Election 1979 – 1984 1984 – 1989 1989 – 1994 1994 – 1999
Bristol Richard Cottrell
Conservative
Ian White
Labour
Cornwall and Plymouth (1979–1994)
Cornwall and West Plymouth (1994–1999)
David Harris
Conservative
Christopher Beazley
Conservative
Robin Teverson
Liberal Democrat
Cotswolds Lord Plumb
Conservative
Devon (1979–1994)
Devon and East Plymouth (1994–1999)
Lord O'Hagan
Conservative
Giles Chichester
Conservative
Somerset (1979–1984)
Somerset and Dorset West (1984–1994)
Somerset and North Devon (1994–1999)
Frederick Warner
Conservative
Margaret Daly
Conservative
Graham Watson
Liberal Democrat
Upper Thames (1979–1984)
Wiltshire (1984–1994)
Wiltshire North and Bath (1994–1999)
Robert Jackson
Conservative
Caroline Jackson
Conservative
Wessex (1979–1984)
Dorset East and Hampshire West (1984–1994)
Dorset and East Devon (1994–1999)
James Spicer
Conservative
Bryan Cassidy
Conservative

Returned members

MEPs for South West England, 1999 onwards
Election 1999 (5th parliament) 2004 (6th parliament) 2009 (7th parliament) 2014 (8th parliament) 2019 (9th parliament)
MEP
Party
Michael Holmes[4]
UKIP (1999–2000)
Independent (2000–02)
Graham Booth[5]
UKIP
Trevor Colman[6]
UKIP
Julia Reid
UKIP (2014–18)
Independent (2018–19)
Brexit Party
Ann Widdecombe
Brexit Party
MEP
Party
2nd Earl of Stockton
Conservative
Roger Knapman
UKIP
10th Earl of Dartmouth
UKIP (2009–18)
Independent (2018–19)
James Glancy
Brexit Party
MEP
Party
Caroline Jackson
Conservative
Ashley Fox
Conservative
Christina Jordan
Brexit Party
MEP
Party
Neil Parish
Conservative
Julie Girling
Conservative (2009–17)
Independent (2017–19)
Change UK (2019)
Renew
Caroline Voaden
Liberal Democrat
MEP
Party
Giles Chichester
Conservative
Clare Moody
Labour
Martin Horwood
Liberal Democrat
MEP
Party
Graham Watson
Liberal Democrat
Molly Scott Cato
Green
MEP
Party
Glyn Ford
Labour
GSLP
Seat abolished

Election results

2019 results
2014 results
2009 results

See also: 2004 European Parliament election in Gibraltar and 2009 European Parliament election in Gibraltar

Elected candidates are shown in bold. Brackets indicate the order in which candidates were elected and number of votes per seat won in their respective columns.

European Election 2019: South West England[7]
List Candidates Votes % ±
Brexit Party Ann Widdecombe (1)
James Glancy (3)
Christina Jordan (5)
Ann Tarr, Roger Lane-Nott, Nicola Darke
611,742
(203,914)
36.84 New
Liberal Democrats Caroline Voaden (2)
Martin Horwood (6)
Stephen Williams, Eleanor Rylance, David Chalmers, Luke Stagnetto
385,095
(192,547.5)
23.19 +12.49
Green Molly Scott Cato (4)
Cleo Lake, Carla Denyer, Tom Scott, Martin Dimery, Karen La Borde
302,364 18.21 +7.11
Conservative Ashley Fox, James Mustoe, Faye Purbrick, Claire Hiscott, James Taghdissian, Emmline Owens 144,674 8.71 –20.19
Labour Clare Moody, Andrew Adonis, Jayne Kirkham, Neil Guild, Yvonne Atkinson, Sadik Al-Hassan 108,100 6.51 –7.24
UKIP Lawrence Webb, Carl Benjamin, Anthony McIntyre, Lester Taylor, Stephen Lee, Alison Sheridan 53,739 3.24 –29.05
Change UK Rachel Johnson, Jim Godfrey, Oliver Middleton, Matthew Hooberman, Elizabeth-Anne Sewell, Crispin Hunt 46,612 2.81 New
English Democrat Jenny Knight, Michael Blundell 8,393 0.51 –0.49
Independent Neville Seed 3,383 0.20 New
Independent Larch Maxey 1,722 0.10 New
Independent Mothiur Rahman 755 0.04 New
Turnout 1,676,173 40.45 +3.45
European Election 2014: South West England[8]
List Candidates Votes % ±
UKIP William Dartmouth, Julia Reid,
Gawain Towler, Tony McIntyre, Robert Smith, Keith Crawford
484,184
(242,092)
32.29 +10.2
Conservative Ashley Fox, Julie Girling,
James Cracknell, Georgina Butler, Sophia Swire, Melisa Maynard
433,151
(216,575.5)
28.9 −1.36
Labour Clare Moody,
Glyn Ford, Ann Reeder, Hadleigh Roberts, Jude Robinson, Junab Ali
206,124 13.75 +6.1
Green Molly Scott Cato,
Emily McIvor, Ricky Knight, Audaye Elesedy, Judy Maciejowska, Mark Chivers
166,447 11.1 +1.8
Liberal Democrats Graham Watson, Kay Barnard, Brian Mathew, Andrew Wigley, Jay Risbridger, Lyana Armstrong-Emery[9] 160,376 10.7 −6.5
An Independence from Europe David Smith, Helen Webster, Mike Camp, Andrew Edwards, Phil Dunn, John Taverner 23,169 1.6 New
English Democrat Alan England, Mike Blundell, Clive Lavelle, Barbara Wright, Stephen Wright, Raymond Carr 15,081 1.0 −0.6
BNP Adrian Rommilly, Cliff Jones, Arnold Brindle, Wayne Tomlinson, Andrew Webster, Giuseppe De Santis 10,910 0.7 −3.2
Turnout 1,503,174 37.0 −1.8
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=South_West_England_(European_Parliament_constituency)
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European election 2009: South West England[1]
List Candidates Votes % ±
Conservative Giles Chichester, Julie Girling, Ashley Fox
Mike Dolley, Don Collier, Zehra Zaidi
468,742
(156,247.3)
30.2 −1.4
UKIP Trevor Colman, William Dartmouth
Gawain Towler, Julia Reid, Alan Wood, Stephanie McWilliam
341,845
(170,922.5)
22.1 −0.5
Liberal Democrats Graham Watson
Kay Barnard, Justine McGuinness, Humphrey Temperley, Paul Massey, Jonathan Stagnetto
266,253 17.2 −1.1