South Thanet (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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South Thanet (UK Parliament constituency)
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South Thanet
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of South Thanet in Kent
Outline map
Location of Kent within England
CountyKent
Electorate67,970 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsRamsgate, Broadstairs and Sandwich
19832024
SeatsOne
Created fromThanet West, Dover and Thanet East[2]
Replaced byEast Thanet

South Thanet was a constituency[n 1] in Kent.[n 2]

The 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies made moderate boundary changes to the constituency, which was abolished and reformed as East Thanet, to be first contested at the 2024 general election.[3]

Electoral spending criminal investigation following the 2015 general election

In 2016 an investigation by Channel 4 News revealed that the Conservative Party had spent many thousands of pounds centrally on battlebuses to transport activists, and hotel accommodation for the activists, who went to campaign in marginal constituencies, including South Thanet. The expenditure on the buses was declared by the Conservative Party on its national declaration of "Campaign Spending", but in some cases the hotel accommodation was not declared at all as election spending when it should have been. In addition, there is controversy about whether the expenditure, both on the buses and the accommodation, should have been declared on the declarations of expenditure for the constituency made by each candidate's election agent. Kent Police began an investigation into the spending returns of Craig Mackinlay following the Channel 4 report.[4]

In a court case on 1 June 2016, brought against Mackinlay and his election agent Nathan Gray,[5] District Judge Barron granted more time for investigation saying "In this case, the allegations are far-reaching and the consequences of a conviction would be of a local and national significance with the potential for election results being declared void."[6]

On 14 March 2017, it was reported that Mackinlay had been interviewed under caution by officers investigating the allegations.[7] On 2 June 2017, six days before the 2017 general election, Mackinlay and two Conservative party officials were charged by the Crown Prosecution Service with offences under the Representation of the People Act 1983. They were due to appear at Westminster Magistrates' Court on 4 July 2017.[8]

On 9 January 2019, Mackinlay was cleared of election expenses fraud.[9] One of the other defendants, Marion Little, was found guilty of two charges and given a nine-month suspended sentence and £5000 fine.[10] She retained the OBE she had been awarded for political service in 2015.[11]

Boundaries

Map
Map of boundaries 2010-2024

1983–2010: The District of Thanet wards of Beacon Road, Bradstowe, Central Eastcliff, Central Westcliff, Kingsgate, Minster Parish, Newington, Northwood, Pierremont, St Lawrence, St Peter's, Sir Moses Montefiore, Southwood, and Upton, and the District of Dover wards of Ash, Little Stour, Sandwich, Woodnesborough with Staple, and Worth.

2010–2024: The District of Thanet wards of Beacon Road, Bradstowe, Central Harbour, Cliffsend and Pegwell, Cliftonville East, Cliftonville West, Eastcliff, Kingsgate, Nethercourt, Newington, Northwood, St Peter's, Sir Moses Montefiore, and Viking, and the District of Dover wards of Little Stour and Ashstone, and Sandwich.

South Thanet consisted of the southern and eastern part of Thanet district (the towns of Ramsgate and Broadstairs, the Cliftonville area of Margate and the village of Cliffsend) together with the northern part of Dover district, comprising the ancient Cinque Port of Sandwich and surrounding villages.

Members of Parliament

Election Member[12] Party
1983 Jonathan Aitken Conservative
1997 Stephen Ladyman Labour
2010 Laura Sandys Conservative
2015 Craig Mackinlay Conservative
2024 constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: South Thanet[13]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Craig Mackinlay 27,084 56.1 +5.3
Labour Rebecca Gordon-Nesbitt 16,497 34.2 -3.7
Liberal Democrats Martyn Pennington 2,727 5.7 +2.7
Green Rebecca Wing 1,949 4.0 +2.4
Majority 10,587 21.9 +9.0
Turnout 48,257 65.8 −3.0
Conservative hold Swing +4.5
General election 2017: South Thanet[14][15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Craig Mackinlay 25,262 50.8 +12.7
Labour Raushan Ara 18,875 37.9 +14.1
UKIP Stuart Piper 2,997 6.0 −26.4
Liberal Democrats Jordan Williams 1,514 3.0 +1.1
Green Trevor Roper 809 1.6 −0.6
Independent Tim Garbutt 181 0.4 New
CPA Faith Fisher 115 0.2 New
Majority 6,387 12.9 +7.2
Turnout 49,753 68.8 −1.6
Conservative hold Swing -0.8
General election 2015: South Thanet [16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Craig Mackinlay 18,838 38.0 −9.9
UKIP Nigel Farage 16,026 32.3 +26.8
Labour Will Scobie 11,740 23.7 −7.7
Green Ian Driver 1,076 2.2 New
Liberal Democrats Russell Timpson 932 1.9 −13.2
Free United Kingdom Party Al Murray 318 0.6 New
Manston Airport Independent Ruth Bailey 191 0.4 New
We Are The Reality Party Nigel Askew 126 0.3 New
Party for a United Thanet Grahame Birchall 63 0.1 New
Independent Dean McCastree 61 0.1 New
Al-Zebabist Nation of Ooog Zebadiah Abu-Obadiah 30 0.05 New
Majority 2,812 5.7 −9.7
Turnout 49,564 69.8 +4.1
Conservative hold Swing −18.4

1: Murray appeared on the ballot paper without any description,[17] but campaigned under the label of the Free United Kingdom Party (FUKP).[18]

General election 2010: South Thanet[19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Laura Sandys 22,043 47.9 +6.8
Labour Stephen Ladyman 14,426 31.3 −8.1
Liberal Democrats Peter Bucklitsch 6,935 15.1 +2.9
UKIP Trevor Shonk 2,529 5.5 +0.7
Majority 7,617 15.4 N/A
Turnout 46,023 65.3 +0.3
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +7.4

Elections in the 2000s

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=South_Thanet_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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General election 2005: South Thanet[20]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour