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Shizuoka
静岡市 | |
---|---|
City of Shizuoka[1] | |
Coordinates: 34°58′32″N 138°22′58″E / 34.97556°N 138.38278°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Chūbu (Tōkai) |
Prefecture | Shizuoka Prefecture |
First official record | 663 AD |
City Status | 1 April 1889 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Takashi Namba |
Area | |
• Total | 1,411.90 km2 (545.14 sq mi) |
Population (September 1, 2023) | |
• Total | 677,867 |
• Density | 480/km2 (1,200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
Symbols | |
• Tree | Flowering dogwood |
• Flower | Hollyhock |
• Bird | Common kingfisher |
Phone number | 054-254-2111 |
Address | 5-1 Ōtemachi, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka-ken 420-8602 |
Website | Official website |
Shizuoka | |||||
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Japanese name | |||||
Kanji | 静岡 | ||||
Hiragana | しずおか | ||||
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Shizuoka (静岡市, Shizuoka-shi, ) is the capital city of Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, and the prefecture's second-largest city in both population and area. It has been populated since prehistoric times. As of 1 September 2023,[update] the city had an estimated population of 677,867 in 106,087 households,[2] and a population density of 480 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,200/sq mi).
Overview
The city's name is made up of two kanji, 静 shizu, meaning "still" or "calm"; and 岡 oka, meaning "hill(s)".[3] In 1869, Shizuoka Domain was first created out of the older Sunpu Domain, and that name was retained when the city was incorporated in 1885. In 2003, Shizuoka absorbed neighboring Shimizu City (now Shimizu Ward) to create the new and expanded city of Shizuoka, briefly becoming the largest city by land area in Japan. In 2005, it became one of Japan's "designated cities".
Cityscapes
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Sunpu Castle (2014)
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CBD of Shizuoka City (2020)
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Skyline of Shizuoka City (2021)
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Downtown of Shichikenchō (2021)
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Konyachō (2021)
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Ryōgaechō (2021)
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Port of Shimizu (2022)
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Sunrise of Shizuoka City (2020)
Geography
Shizuoka City lies in central Shizuoka Prefecture, about halfway between Tokyo and Nagoya along the Tōkaidō Corridor, between Suruga Bay to the south and the Minami Alps in the north. Shizuoka had the largest area of any municipality in Japan after merging with Shimizu City in April 2003, until February 2005, when Takayama in Gifu Prefecture superseded it by merging with nine surrounding municipalities.
The total area of the city is 1,411.90 km2 (545.14 sq mi).[4] Shizuoka is the 5th largest city in Japan in terms of geographic area after Takayama, Hamamatsu, Nikkō, and Kitami. It is also the 2nd largest city in Shizuoka Prefecture in terms of both geographic area and population after Hamamatsu, but ranks higher as an Urban Employment Area,[5] and leads as a metropolitan area and business region.
The fan-like shape of the Shizuoka Plain and Miho Peninsula were formed over the ages by the fast-flowing Abe River, carrying along collapsed sand and earth. These areas form the foundations of the city today.[6]: 242 The isolated Mount Kunō separates the Suruga coastline from the Shimizu coastline.
Basic data
- Area of densely populated region
- 103.99 km2 (40.15 sq mi)
- Urban planning area
- 234.80 km2 (90.66 sq mi)
- Area zoned for urbanization
- 104.0 km2 (40.2 sq mi)
Nature
Mountains
- Mount Aino (間ノ岳, Aino-dake)
- Mount Shiomi (塩見岳, Shiomi-dake)
- Mount Warusawa (悪沢岳(荒川岳), Warusawa-dake (Arakawa-dake))
- Mount Akaishi (赤石岳, Akaishi-dake)
- Mount Hijiri (聖岳, Hijiri-dake)
- Mount Tekari (光岳, Tekari-dake)
- Mount Yanbushi (山伏, Yanbushi)
- Mount Daimugen (大無間山, Daimugen-zan)
- Mankan Pass (満観峠, Mankan-tōge)
- Mount Mafuji (真富士山, Mafuji-san)
- Mount Jūmai (十枚山, Jūmai-san)
- Mount Ryūsō (竜爪山, Ryūsō-zan)
- Mount Shizuhata (賤機山, Shizuhata-yama)
- Mount Yatsu (谷津山, Yatsu-yama)
- Mount Yahata (八幡山, Yahata-san)
- Mount Udo (Nihondaira) (有度山(日本平), Udo-san (Nihondaira))
- Mount Kajiwara (梶原山, Kajiwara-yama)
- Mount Satta (Satta Pass) (薩埵山(薩埵峠), Satta-yama (Satta-tōge)) Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Shizuoka,_Shizuoka
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