Scillitoxin

Scillitoxin (scillaine) is a chemical substance found in daffodils.^[1]^[2] It is a cardiac glucoside (a type of glycoside).^[3] with effects similar to digitoxin.^[4] The first, 1889, edition of the Merck Index lists: "Scilli-toxin (Scillain)" under the heading of "Squill (Scilla) preparations".^[5] It was stated in 1929 that "Scillitoxin has not been chemically identified as a definite chemical entity".^[6]

References

^ Carty, Peter (7 February 2015). "Supermarkets told to keep daffodils away from fruit and vegetables due to poisoning risk". International Business Times. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
^ Spoerke, Susan C. Smolinske (1990). "Narcissus species". Toxicity of Houseplants. CRC Press. pp. 172–174. ISBN 9780849366550.
^ Natural Sources of Flavourings. Council of Europe. 2008-01-01. ISBN 9789287164223.
^ "scillitoxin - definition of scillitoxin in English | Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on March 26, 2017. Retrieved 2017-03-25.
^ Merck, E. (1889). Merck's Index of fine chemicals and drugs for the materia medica and the arts. p. 137.
^ Munch, J.C.; Silver, James; Horn, E.E. (November 1929). Red-squill powders as raticides. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin. Vol. 134. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2017.

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[1] Carty, Peter (7 February 2015). "Supermarkets told to keep daffodils away from fruit and vegetables due to poisoning risk". International Business Times. Retrieved 15 May 2017.

[spoerke-2] Spoerke, Susan C. Smolinske (1990). "Narcissus species". Toxicity of Houseplants. CRC Press. pp. 172–174. ISBN 9780849366550.

[3] Natural Sources of Flavourings. Council of Europe. 2008-01-01. ISBN 9789287164223.

[4] "scillitoxin - definition of scillitoxin in English | Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on March 26, 2017. Retrieved 2017-03-25.

[merck-5] Merck, E. (1889). Merck's Index of fine chemicals and drugs for the materia medica and the arts. p. 137.

[munch-6] Munch, J.C.; Silver, James; Horn, E.E. (November 1929). Red-squill powders as raticides. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin. Vol. 134. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2017.

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