A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield | |
|---|---|
 Skyline of downtown Valleyfield | |
.svg) Coat of arms  Logo | |
| Nickname: The Venice of Quebec | |
| Motto: Ubi lux ibi labor | |
 Location within Beauharnois-Salaberry RCM | |
  Salaberry-de-Valleyfield Location in southern Quebec | |
| Coordinates: 45°15′N 74°08′W / 45.25°N 74.13°W[1] | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Quebec |
| Region | Montérégie |
| RCM | Beauharnois-Salaberry |
| Founded | 1874 |
| Constituted | April 24, 2002 |
| Named for | Charles-Michel d'Irumberry de Salaberry |
| Boroughs | List of boroughs
|
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-council government |
| • Mayor | Miguel Lemieux |
| • Federal riding | Salaberry—Suroît |
| • Prov. riding | Beauharnois |
| Area | |
| • Total | 126.99 km2 (49.03 sq mi) |
| • Land | 108.56 km2 (41.92 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 33.93 km2 (13.10 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 42,787 |
| • Density | 394.1/km2 (1,021/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 41,655 |
| • Urban density | 1,227.6/km2 (3,179/sq mi) |
| • Pop 2016-2021 |  5.0% |
| • Dwellings | 20,962 |
| Demonym(s) | Campivallensien, Campivallensienne (fr) Campivallensian (en) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Postal code(s) | |
| Area code(s) | 450 and 579 |
Highways  A-30  A-530 |  R-132  R-201 |
| Website | www |
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield is a city in southwestern Quebec, Canada, in the Regional County Municipality of Beauharnois-Salaberry. The population as of 2021 was 42,410.[4]
The historic downtown is a major touristic centre for the area.
Due to the presence of Lake St. Francis on the St. Lawrence River, St. Francis Bay in downtown, and of numerous rivers and canals all over the town, the city is nicknamed "The Venice of Quebec".[citation needed]
History
The actual city was founded in 1874, the first mayor was Moise Plante. The first settlers arrived in 1798. At that moment, the settlement was named Pointe-du-Lac (Lake Point). The colony was then renamed Saranac, then Sainte-Cécile. Salaberry-de-Valleyfield was officially named in 1874 after Colonel Charles de Salaberry who served with the British army during the War of 1812. "Valleyfield" came from the Valleyfield Mills, a paper mill south of Edinburgh in Scotland.
The city is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Valleyfield, founded in 1892.
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield is also the seat of the judicial district of Beauharnois since 1901.[7]
Merger
In 2002, the city of 26,170 amalgamated with the following communities[8] (2001 Canada census figures):
- Saint-Timothée (8,299)
- Grande-Île (4,559)
Geography
Situated on Grande-Île, an island in the Saint Lawrence River, it is bordered at its western end by Lake Saint Francis, with the Saint Lawrence to the north and the Beauharnois Canal to its south. The Port of Valleyfield is on the canal.
Climate
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield has a humid continental climate (Dfb) with warm summers and long, cold, and snowy winters.
| Climate data for Salaberry-de-Valleyfield | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 14.0 (57.2) |
16.0 (60.8) |
23.0 (73.4) |
30.0 (86.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.6 (96.1) |
36.5 (97.7) |
35.0 (95.0) |
28.9 (84.0) |
22.5 (72.5) |
17.0 (62.6) |
36.5 (97.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −5.4 (22.3) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
2.3 (36.1) |
11.2 (52.2) |
18.7 (65.7) |
23.8 (74.8) |
26.1 (79.0) |
25.3 (77.5) |
20.6 (69.1) |
12.8 (55.0) |
5.8 (42.4) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
11.4 (52.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −9.6 (14.7) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
6.3 (43.3) |
13.3 (55.9) |
18.7 (65.7) |
21.1 (70.0) |
20.2 (68.4) |
15.6 (60.1) |
8.6 (47.5) |
2.2 (36.0) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
6.8 (44.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −13.8 (7.2) |
−12.3 (9.9) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
1.3 (34.3) |
7.9 (46.2) |
13.5 (56.3) |
16.0 (60.8) |
15.1 (59.2) |
10.6 (51.1) |
4.3 (39.7) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
2.1 (35.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −38.3 (−36.9) |
−33.5 (−28.3) |
−29 (−20) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
2.2 (36.0) |
6.5 (43.7) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−8.9 (16.0) |
−21.0 (−5.8) |
−32.0 (−25.6) |
−38.3 (−36.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 74.8 (2.94) |
59.3 (2.33) |
61.9 (2.44) |
77.3 (3.04) |
82.9 (3.26) |
94.7 (3.73) |
97.6 (3.84) |
92.5 (3.64) |
82.6 (3.25) |
92.0 (3.62) |
85.7 (3.37) |
76.8 (3.02) |
978.0 (38.50) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 24.2 (0.95) |
19.9 (0.78) |
31.9 (1.26) |
70.3 (2.77) |
82.9 (3.26) |
97.4 (3.83) |
97.6 (3.84) |
92.5 (3.64) |
82.6 (3.25) |
90.6 (3.57) |
74.4 (2.93) |
33.1 (1.30) |
794.7 (31.29) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 50.6 (19.9) |
39.3 (15.5) |
30.1 (11.9) |
7.2 (2.8) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.3 (0.5) |
11.3 (4.4) |
43.7 (17.2) |
183.5 (72.2) |
| Source: Environment Canada[9] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amalgamated with Saint-Timothée and Grande-Île in 2002. Source: Statistics Canada[10] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Salaberry-de-Valleyfield had a population of 42,787 living in 20,073 of its 20,962 total private dwellings, a change of 5% from its 2016 population of 40,745. With a land area of 108.56 km2 (41.92 sq mi), it had a population density of 394.1/km2 (1,020.8/sq mi) in 2021.[4]
| 2021 | 2016 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 42,787 (+5.0% from 2016) | 40,745 (+1.7% from 2011) | 40,077 (+1.0% from 2006) |
| Land area | 108.56 km2 (41.92 sq mi) | 107.13 km2 (41.36 sq mi) | 107.10 km2 (41.35 sq mi) |
| Population density | 394.1/km2 (1,021/sq mi) | 380.3/km2 (985/sq mi) | 374.2/km2 (969/sq mi) |
| Median age | 47.2 (M: 45.2, F: 49.6) | 48.3 (M: 46.0, F: 50.1) | 47.1 (M: 45.1, F: 48.7) |
| Private dwellings | 20,962 (total) | 19,356 (total) | 19,050 (total) |
| Median household income | $62,000 | $50,952 | $44,510 |
| Canada Census Mother Tongue - Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Quebec[10] Amalgamated with Saint-Timothée and Grande-Île in 2002. | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Total | French
|
English
|
French & English
|
Other
| |||||||||||||
| Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
2016
|
39,670
|
37,480 | 0.01%
|
94.48% | 1,160 | 5.0%
|
2.92% | 395 |  13.2%
|
1.00% | 570 | 46.2%
|
1.44% | |||||
2011
|
39,425
|
37,475 | 1.7%
|
95.05% | 1,105 | 6.8%
|
2.80% | 455 | 89.6%
|
1.15% | 390 | 12.4%
|
0.99% | |||||
2006
|
38,565
|
36,845 | 51.9%
|
95.54% | 1,035 | 40.8%
|
2.68% | 240 | 20.0%
|
0.62% | 445 | 74.5%
|
1.15% | |||||
2001
|
25,450
|
24,260 | 2.4%
|
95.32% | 735 | 11.4%
|
2.89% | 200 | 14.9%
|
0.79% | 255 | 4.1%
|
1.00% | |||||
1996
|
25,995
|
24,855 | n/a | 95.61% | 660 | n/a | 2.54% | 235 | n/a | 0.90% | 245 | n/a | 0.94% | |||||
Government
The city council is composed of the mayor and eight city councillors. The municipal elections are at each 4 years, each councillor stands for his/her district.
| Function/District | 2005-2009 | 2009-2013 | 2013-2017 | 2017-2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor | Denis Lapointe | Denis Lapointe | Denis Lapointe | Miguel Lemieux |
| 1 - Grande-Île | Denis Laître | Denis Laître | Denis Laître | Lyne Lefebvre |
| 2 - Nitro | Jean-Marc Rochon | Jean-Marc Rochon | Jean-Marc Rochon | Jason Grenier |
| 3 - Georges-Leduc | Claude Reid | Louise Sauvé | Louise Sauvé | Jean-Marc Rochon |
| 4 - Champlain | Robert Savard | Robert Savard | Jean-Luc Pomerleau | France Chenail |
| 5 - La Baie | Roger Levert | Jean-Jacques Leduc | François Labossière | Guillaume Massicotte |
| 6 - Robert-Cauchon | Jacques Smith | Jacques Smith | Jacques Smith | Jacques Smith |
| 7 - Jules-Léger | Pierre-Paul Messier | Pierre-Paul Messier | Patrick Rancourt | Patrick Rancourt |
| 8 - Saint-Timothée | Normand Amesse | Normand Amesse | Normand Amesse | Normand Amesse |
List of former mayors:[17]
- Moise Laplante (1875–1878, 1880–1885, 1886–1890) Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
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