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This is a list of the queens consorts of Hungary (Hungarian: királyné), the consorts of the kings of Hungary. After the extinction of the Árpád dynasty and later the Angevin dynasty, the title of King of Hungary has been held by a monarch outside of Hungary with a few exceptions. After 1526, the title of Queen of Hungary belonged to the wife of the Habsburg Emperors who were also King of Hungary.
Queens of Hungary also held the titles after 1526: Holy Roman Empress (later Empress of Austria) and Queen consort of Bohemia. Since Leopold I, all kings of Hungary used the title of Apostolic King of Hungary – the title given to Saint Stephen I by the Pope – and their wives were styled as Apostolic Queens of Hungary.
The title lasted just a little over nine centuries, from 1000 to 1918.
The Kingdom of Hungary also had two queens regnant (királynő) who were crowned as kings: Maria I and Maria II Theresa.
Grand Princesses of the Hungarians
Name | Father | Birth | Ethnicity | Religion | Marriage | Consort reign | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emese | Eunedubelianus | unknown | Hungarian | Paganism | Undated | unknown | Ügyek | |
Unnamed | Ménmarót | unknown | Hungarian | Paganism | Undated | ? – c. 947? | unknown | Zoltán |
Unnamed of the territories of the Cumans[1] | unknown | unknown | Cumans | Paganism | c. 945 | c. 955 – before 972 | unknown | Taksony |
Unnamed | unknown | unknown | Pecheneg or Bulgar | Paganism | unknown | |||
Sarolt | Gyula II of Transylvania | c. 950 | Hungarian | Eastern Orthodox | before 972 | before 972 – c. 995 | after 997 | Géza |
Gisela | Henry II of Bavaria (Ottonian) |
c. 985 | Bavarian | Roman Catholic | c. 995 | 995 – 25 December 1000/ 1 January 1001 | 7 May 1033/ 1065 | Vajk |
Queens consort of Hungary
House of Árpád, 1000–1038
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became consort | Ceased to be consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Giselle of Bavaria | Henry II, Duke of Bavaria (Ottonian) |
985 | 995 | 25 December 1000/ 1 January 1001 husband's coronation |
15 August 1038 husband's death |
7 May 1033/65 | Stephen I |
House of Orseolo, 1038/44–1041/46
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became consort | Ceased to be consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tuta | unknown Some authors claim that her name was Tuta, who was mentioned as "Queen Tuta", the founder of the Suben Abbey, but no sources prove that she was either Queen of Hungary or wife of King Peter |
Peter | ||||||
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Judith of Schweinfurt | Henry of Schweinfurt (Babenberg) |
most likely never occurred (before 1003 – 2 August 1058) |
House of Aba, 1041–1044
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became consort | Ceased to be consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
unnamed | Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians (Árpád) |
unknown | Samuel |
House of Árpád, 1046–1301
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became consort | Ceased to be consort | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Anastasia of Kiev | Yaroslav I the Wise (Rurik) |
1023 | 1039 | 1046 husband's accession |
before 6 December 1060 husband's death |
1074/96 | Andrew I |
Richeza of Poland | Mieszko II Lambert (Piast) |
22 September 1013 | 1039–43 | 1060 husband's accession |
11 September 1063 husband's death |
21 May 1075 | Béla I | |
Judith of Swabia | Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (Ottonian) |
9 April 1054 | September 1063 | August 1074 husband's despostion |
14 March 1093/96 | Solomon | ||
Synadena | Theodulos Synadenos (Synadenos) |
– | 1075 | 25 April 1077 husband's death |
after 1079 | Géza I | ||
Adelaide of Rheinfelden | Rudolf of Rheinfelden (Rheinfelden) |
1067/70 | 1077 or after | 25 April 1077 husband's accession |
29 July 1095 husband's death |
3 May 1090 | Ladislaus I | |
Felicia of Sicily | Roger I, Count of Sicily (Hauteville) |
1078 | 1097 | 1102 | Coloman | |||
Euphemia of Kiev | Vladimir II of Kiev (Rurik) |
– | 1104/12 | 1113 repudiated |
4 April 1139 | |||
Unnamed | Robert I, Prince of Capua (Drengot) |
– | 1120 | before 1121 | Stephen II | |||
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Helena of Raška | Uroš I, Grand Župan of Raška (Vojislavljević) |
after 1109 | 28 August 1127 | 1 March 1131 husband's accession |
13 February 1141 husband's death |
after 1146 | Béla II |
Euphrosyne of Kiev | Mstislav I of Kiev (Rurik) |
1130 | 1146 | 31 May 1162 husband's death |
1186–93 | Géza II | ||
Yaroslavna of Halych | Yaroslav Osmomysl (Rurik) |
– | 1167 | 1168 repudiated |
– | Stephen III | ||
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Agnes of Austria | Henry II, Duke of Austria (Babenberg) |
1154 | 1168 | 4 March 1172 husband's death |
13 January 1182 | ||
Maria Komnene | Manuel I Komnenos (Komnenoi) |
1144 | 1157 | 14 January 1163 husband's accession |
11 April 1165 husband's death |
1190 | Stephen IV | |
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Agnes of Antioch | Raynald of Châtillon, Prince of Antioch | 1154 | 1170 | 4 March 1172 husband's accession |
1184 | Béla III | |
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Margaret of France | Louis VII of France (Capet) |
November 1157 | 1185/86 | 23 April 1196 husband's death |
August/September 1197 | ||
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Constance of Aragon | Alfonso II of Aragon (Barcelona) |
1179 | 1198 | 30 September/30 November 1204 husband's death |
23 June 1222 | Emeric | |
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Gertrude of Merania | Berthold IV, Duke of Merania (Andechs) |
1185 | before 1203 | 7 May 1205 husband's accession |
28 September 1213 | Andrew II | |
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Yolanda de Courtenay | Peter II of Courtenay (Courtenay) |
1200 | February 1215 | 1233 | |||
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Beatrice d'Este | Aldobrandino I of Este (Este) |
1215 | 14 May 1234 | 21 September 1235 husband's death |
1245, before 8 May | ||
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Maria Laskarina | Theodore I Laskaris (Laskarid) |
1206 | 1218 | 21 September 1235 husband's accession |
3 May 1270 husband's death |
16 July or 24 June 1270 | Béla IV |
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Elizabeth the Cuman | Köten | 1240 | around 1253 | 3 May 1270 husband's accession |
6 August 1272 husband's death |
after 1290 | Stephen V |
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Elizabeth of Sicily | Charles I of Naples (Anjou) |
1261 | 1270 | 5 September 1272 | 10 July 1290 husband's death |
c. 1300 | Ladislaus IV |
Fenenna of Kuyavia | Ziemomysł of Kujavia (Piast) |
1261 | September–November 1290 | 1295 | Andrew III | |||
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Agnes of Austria | Albert I of Germany (Habsburg) |
18 May 1281 | 13 February 1296
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Queen_consort_of_Hungary Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
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