Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata

Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Infraorder:	Cucujiformia
Family:	Coccinellidae
Genus:	Psyllobora
Species:	P. vigintiduopunctata
Binomial name
	Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata; (Linnaeus, 1758)

Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata on grass in a forest

Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata (often abbreviated to Psyllobora 22-punctata), the 22-spot ladybird, (earlier known as Thea vigintiduopunctata) is a common, 3–5 mm long ladybird native to Europe.^[2] The elytra are yellow in colour with 22 black spots. The pronotum is yellow or white with 5 black spots.^[3] Unlike most other ladybirds which feed on aphids, P. 22-punctata eats mildew — especially from umbellifers and low-growing shrubs .^[4] The 22-spot ladybird is best looked for amongst low vegetation.^[5]

References

^ Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–ii, 1–824 pp
^ G. Bradley (2006). "22-spot ladybird". UK Safari.
^ Ansari Pour A, Shakarami J. Recognition of ladybird fauna (Col.: Coccinellidae) in the alfalfa fields of Khorramabad. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences. 2012; 22(4):939-943.
^ Michael Chinery (1993). Collins Field Guide: Insects of Britain and Northern Europe. 3rd edition. HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-219918-1.
^ Mathias, Dilllen (April 18, 2017). "Stronger diversity effects with increased environmental stress: A study of multitrophic interactions between oak, powdery mildew and ladybirds". PLOS ONE. 12 (4): e0176104. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0176104. PMC 5395233. PMID 28419174.

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Data related to Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata at Wikispecies

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[1] Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–ii, 1–824 pp

[2] G. Bradley (2006). "22-spot ladybird". UK Safari.

[3] Ansari Pour A, Shakarami J. Recognition of ladybird fauna (Col.: Coccinellidae) in the alfalfa fields of Khorramabad. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences. 2012; 22(4):939-943.

[4] Michael Chinery (1993). Collins Field Guide: Insects of Britain and Northern Europe. 3rd edition. HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-219918-1.

[5] Mathias, Dilllen (April 18, 2017). "Stronger diversity effects with increased environmental stress: A study of multitrophic interactions between oak, powdery mildew and ladybirds". PLOS ONE. 12 (4): e0176104. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0176104. PMC 5395233. PMID 28419174.

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Taxon identifiers
Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata	Wikidata: Q243794 Wikispecies: Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata BioLib: 10869 BOLD: 310190 EoL: 3216089 EPPO: PSYBVI EUNIS: 252788 Fauna Europaea: 230485 Fauna Europaea (new): bc2b347b-f855-4c4f-8147-f79298e746b8 GBIF: 4452252 iNaturalist: 51660 NBN: NBNSYS0000008334 NCBI: 115349 Open Tree of Life: 629393 PPE: psyllobora-vigintiduopunctata
Coccinella vigintiduopunctata	Wikidata: Q109603574 GBIF: 9031179