New Jersey's 1st legislative district - Biblioteka.sk

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New Jersey's 1st legislative district
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New Jersey's 1st legislative district
SenatorMike Testa (R)
Assembly membersAntwan McClellan (R)
Erik K. Simonsen (R)
Registration
Demographics
Population216,124
Voting-age population173,507
Registered voters162,425

New Jersey's 1st legislative district is one of 40 in the state, covering the Atlantic County municipalities of Corbin City, Estell Manor and Weymouth Township; every Cape May County municipality including Avalon, Cape May, Cape May Point, Dennis Township, Lower Township, Middle Township, North Wildwood, Ocean City, Sea Isle City, Stone Harbor, Upper Township, West Cape May, West Wildwood, Wildwood, Wildwood Crest and Woodbine; and the Cumberland County municipalities of Bridgeton, Commercial Township, Downe Township, Fairfield Township, Lawrence Township, Maurice River Township, Millville and Vineland as of the 2021 apportionment.[1]

Demographic characteristics

As of the 2020 United States census, the district had a population of 216,124, of whom 173,507 (80.3%) were of voting age. The racial makeup of the district was 148,837 (68.9%) White, 23,585 (10.9%) African American, 1,536 (0.7%) Native American, 2,710 (1.3%) Asian, 42 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 18,897 (8.7%) from some other race, and 20,517 (9.5%) from two or more races.[2][3] Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 42,561 (19.7%) of the population.[4]

The district had 162,425 registered voters as of December 1, 2023, of whom 58,060 (35.7%) were registered as unaffiliated, 53,502 (32.9%) were registered as Republicans, 48,219 (29.7%) were registered as Democrats, and 2,644 (1.6%) were registered to other parties.[5]

Political representation

For the 2024-2025 session, the 1st legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Mike Testa (R, Vineland) and in the General Assembly by Antwan McClellan (R, Ocean City) and Erik K. Simonsen (R, Lower Township).[6]

It is entirely located within New Jersey's 2nd congressional district.

1965–1973

During the period of time after the 1964 Supreme Court decision in Reynolds v. Sims and before the establishment of a 40-district legislature in 1973, the 1st district encompassed the entirety of Atlantic, Cape May, and Gloucester counties in the 1965–1967 Senate session (two Senators elected), and Cape May and Cumberland counties in the Senate and Assembly sessions from 1967 through 1973 (one Senator and two Assembly members elected).[7][8][9]

In the 1965-1967 Senate session, Republicans John E. Hunt and Frank S. Farley were elected though one seat of the two would become vacant upon Hunt's election to the House of Representatives.[7][10] In the following two Senate sessions, Republican Robert E. Kay was elected in 1967 for a four-year term followed by Republican James Cafiero for a two-year term in 1971.[11][12]

For the two-year assembly sessions from 1967 until 1973, Republicans held both seats for the three assembly elections during this period, with Cafiero and James R. Hurley winning in the 1967 and 1969 elections, and Hurley and Joseph W. Chinnici winning in 1971.[11][13]

District composition since 1973

For the first iteration of the 1st district implemented under the 40 equal districts plan, the district once again encompassed all of Cape May and Cumberland counties.[14] For the sessions following the 1980 census, the 1st included all of Cape May, but only included the Cumberland County cities of Bridgeton, Millville, and Vineland, and the townships of Deerfield, Maurice River, and Upper Deerfield.[15] The 1991 iteration of the 1st included all of Cape May, only Maurice River Township, Millville, and Vineland in Cumberland, and added Buena and Buena Vista Township in Atlantic County.[16] With the exception of adding Atlantic County's Somers Point, the 2001 iteration of the 1st remained the same as the 1991 district.[17] The 2021 apportionment added Bridgeton, and removed Greenwich Township, Hopewell Township, Shiloh and Stow Creek Township.[18]

Election history

Session Senate General Assembly
1974–1975 James Cafiero (R) James R. Hurley (R) Joseph W. Chinnici (R)
1976–1977 James R. Hurley (R) Joseph W. Chinnici (R)
1978–1979 James Cafiero (R) James R. Hurley (R) Joseph W. Chinnici (R)
1980–1981 James R. Hurley (R) Joseph W. Chinnici (R)
1982–1983 James R. Hurley (R) Guy F. Muziani (R) Joseph W. Chinnici (R)
1984–1985 James R. Hurley (R) Guy F. Muziani (R) Joseph W. Chinnici (R)
1986–1987 Guy F. Muziani (R) Joseph W. Chinnici (R)
1988–1989 James R. Hurley (R)[n 1] Frank LoBiondo (R) Edward H. Salmon (D)
1990–1991 James Cafiero (R)[n 2] Frank LoBiondo (R) Edward H. Salmon (D)[n 3]
Raymond A. Batten (D)[n 4]
1992–1993 James Cafiero (R) Frank LoBiondo (R) John C. Gibson (R)
1994–1995 James Cafiero (R) Frank LoBiondo (R)[n 5] John C. Gibson (R)
Nicholas Asselta (R)[n 6]
1996–1997 Nicholas Asselta (R) John C. Gibson (R)
1998–1999 James Cafiero (R) Nicholas Asselta (R) John C. Gibson (R)
2000–2001 Nicholas Asselta (R) John C. Gibson (R)
2002–2003 James Cafiero (R) Nicholas Asselta (R) Jeff Van Drew (D)
2004–2005 Nicholas Asselta (R) John C. Gibson (R) Jeff Van Drew (D)
2006–2007 Nelson Albano (D) Jeff Van Drew (D)
2008–2009 Jeff Van Drew (D) Nelson Albano (D) Matthew W. Milam (D)
2010–2011 Nelson Albano (D) Matthew W. Milam (D)
2012–2013 Jeff Van Drew (D) Nelson Albano (D) Matthew W. Milam (D)[n 7]
Bob Andrzejczak (D)[n 8]
2014–2015 Jeff Van Drew (D) Sam Fiocchi (R) Bob Andrzejczak (D)
2016–2017 R. Bruce Land (D) Bob Andrzejczak (D)
2018–2019 Jeff Van Drew (D)[n 9] R. Bruce Land (D) Bob Andrzejczak (D)[n 10]
Bob Andrzejczak (D)[n 10] Matthew W. Milam (D)[n 11]
Mike Testa (R)[n 12] 
2020–2021 Antwan McClellan (R) Erik K. Simonsen (R)
2022–2023 Mike Testa (R) Antwan McClellan (R) Erik K. Simonsen (R)
2024–2025 Mike Testa (R) Antwan McClellan (R) Erik K. Simonsen (R)

Notes:

  1. ^ Resigned January 2, 1990 to accept appointment to the Casino Control Commission
  2. ^ Appointed in January 1990, won special election in November 1990 to complete term
  3. ^ Resigned to become President of the Board of Public Utilities
  4. ^ Appointed April 1991
  5. ^ Resigned upon election to U.S. House of Representatives
  6. ^ Appointed January 23, 1995
  7. ^ Resigned March 1, 2013
  8. ^ Appointed March 21, 2013
  9. ^ Resigned January 2, 2019 following election to the United States House of Representatives
  10. ^ a b Resigned from the Assembly on January 14, 2019, appointed to the Senate on January 15, 2019, defeated in November 2019 special election
  11. ^ Appointed January 31, 2019
  12. ^ Elected in November 2019 special election, seated December 5, 2019

Election results, 1973–present

Senate

2021 New Jersey general election[19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Michael Testa 42,438 64.6 Increase 11.2
Democratic Yolanda E. Garcia Balicki 23,269 35.4 Decrease 11.2
Total votes 65,707 100.0
Special election, November 5, 2019[20]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Mike Testa 27,928 53.4 Increase 19.4
Democratic Bob Andrzejczak 24,343 46.6 Decrease 18.2
Total votes 52,271 100.0
New Jersey general election, 2017[21]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Jeff Van Drew 35,464 64.8 Increase 5.4
Republican Mary Gruccio 18,589 34.0 Decrease 5.2
Cannot Be Bought Anthony Parisi Sanchez 652 1.2 N/A
Total votes 54,705 100.0
New Jersey general election, 2013[22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Jeff Van Drew 34,624 59.4 Increase 5.3
Republican Susan Adelizzi Schmidt 22,835 39.2 Decrease 6.7
Independence For All Tom Greto 825 1.4 N/A
Total votes 58,284 100.0
2011 New Jersey general election[23]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jeff Van Drew 24,557 54.1
Republican David S. DeWeese 20,857 45.9
Total votes 45,414 100.0
2007 New Jersey general election[24]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Jeff Van Drew 28,240 55.7 N/A
Republican Nicholas Asselta 22,469 44.3 Decrease 36.6
Total votes 50,709 100.0
2003 New Jersey general election[25]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Nicholas Asselta 31,112 80.9 Increase 30.5
HealthCare For All Steven Fenichel 5,986 15.6 N/A
English Language Only George Cecola 1,341 3.5 N/A
Total votes 38,439 100.0
2001 New Jersey general election[26]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican James S. Cafiero 31,150 50.4
Democratic William J. Hughes, Jr. 30,709 49.6
Total votes 61,859 100.0
1997 New Jersey general election[27][28]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican James S. Cafiero 35,573 60.8 Decrease 1.2
Democratic Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=New_Jersey's_1st_legislative_district
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