A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Marilyn | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | no requirement |
Prominence | over 150 m (492 ft) |
Geography | |
Location |
|
This is a list of Marilyn hills and mountains in the United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland and surrounding islands and sea stacks. Marilyns are defined as peaks with a prominence of 150 metres (492 ft) or more, regardless of height or any other merit (e.g. topographic isolation, as used in Munros).[1] Thus, Marilyns can be mountains, with a height above 600 m (2,000 ft), or relatively small hills.[2] As of July 2023[update] there were 2,010 recorded Marilyns.[1]
Definition
The Marilyn classification was created by Alan Dawson in his 1992 book The Relative Hills of Britain.[3] The name Marilyn was coined by Dawson as a punning contrast to the Munro classification of Scottish mountains above 3,000 ft (914.4 m), but which has no explicit prominence threshold, being homophonous with (Marilyn) Monroe.[4] The list of Marilyns was extended to Ireland by Clem Clements.[5]
Marilyn was the first of several subsequent British Isles classifications that rely solely on prominence, including the P600s,[6] the HuMPs, and the TuMPs.[7] Topographic prominence is more difficult to estimate than topographic elevation, requiring surveys of each contour line around a peak, and therefore lists using prominence are subject to revision.[8][9]
Although many of the islands' largest mountains, including Ben Nevis, Carrauntoohil, Scafell Pike and Snowdon, are Marilyns, many other large peaks such as Cairn Gorm, a number of Munros, and well-known hills such as Bowfell, the Langdale Pikes and Carnedd Dafydd, are not Marilyns because they do not have sufficient height relative to the surrounding terrain (i.e. they have taller "parents"). Not all Marilyns are even hills in the usual sense: Crowborough (242 m or 794 ft) sits in a town, whilst Bishop Wilton Wold highest point of the Yorkshire Wolds (248 m or 814 ft) lies alongside the A166 road. At the other extreme are Stac Lee (172 m or 564 ft) and Stac an Armin (196 m or 643 ft), the two highest sea stacks in the British Isles, in the St Kilda archipelago, 100 miles (160 kilometres) west of the Scottish mainland.[10][11][12]
As of July 2023[update], there were 2,010 Marilyns in the British Isles, with 1,218 Marilyns in Scotland, including 202 of the 282 Scottish Munros; Munros with a Marilyn–prominence are sometimes called Real Munros.[1] There were a further 454 Marilyns in Ireland, 174 in England, 159 in Wales, and 5 in the Isle of Man.[1] On 13 October 2014 Rob Woodall and Eddie Dealtry became the first people to climb all 1,557 Marilyns in Great Britain.[13][14] As of 2022[update], 11 Marilynists had climbed "all hills that were classed as Marilyns at the time they recorded finishing the list"[15] while, as of December 2019[update], 275 had entered the Marilyn Hall of Fame by climbing over 600 Marilyns.[16]
Coverage
As of April 2020[update], the list of 2,010 British Isles Marilyns contained:
- 202 of the 282 Scottish Munros (often called Real Munros), and none of the 227 Scottish Munro Tops (i.e. no Munro Tops are Marilyns);
- All 222 Scottish Corbetts, all 219 Scottish Grahams, and 31 of the 118 Scottish New Donalds;
- 872 of the 2,754 British Isles Simms;[a]
- 203 of the 525 England, Wales, and Ireland Hewitts;
- 43 of the 541 Lake District Birketts (of which 39 are Wainwrights);
- 163 of the 407 Irish Arderins;
- All of the 120 P600 ("major") mountains in the British Isles;
- 14 of the 34 England, Wales, and Ireland Furths.
By height and prominence
This list was downloaded from the Database of British and Irish Hills ("DoBIH") in October 2018, and are peaks the DoBIH marks as Marilyns ("M").[b] As topological prominence is complex to measure, these tables are subject to revision over time, and should not be amended or updated unless the entire DoBIH data is re-downloaded. The tables are structured to show rankings by height and prominence over the entire British Isles, or by region.
Updates
Since the table was downloaded, the following changes have been made to the list of recognised Marilyns:[18]
- Added: Rhinog Fach, Wales, August 2021 (711.67 m (2,334.9 ft), prominence 151 m (495 ft))[19]
- Removed: Cheriton Hill, Kent (187.7 m (616 ft), prominence 149.7 m (491 ft))[20]
- Removed: Giur-bheinn, Islay (317.4 m (1,041 ft), prominence 148.9 m (489 ft))[21]
Table
Height Total | Prom. Total | Region | Height Region | Prom. Region | Name | Height (m) | Prom. (m) | Height (ft) | Prom. (ft) | Map Sec. | Topo Map | OS Grid Reference | Classification (§ DoBIH codes) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | Scotland | 1 | 1 | Ben Nevis Highest in Scotland, the UK and the British Isles |
1,345 | 1,345 | 4,411 | 4,411 | 04A | 41 | 56.796087881253;-5.0047119553754 NN166712 | Ma,M,Sim,CoH,CoU,CoA,SIB |
2 | 9 | Scotland | 2 | 7 | Ben Macdui | 1,309 | 950 | 4,295 | 3,117 | 08A | 36 43 | 57.069971247304;-3.6707142353809 NN988989 | Ma,M,Sim,CoH,CoU,CoA |
3 | 250 | Scotland | 3 | 177 | Braeriach | 1,296 | 461 | 4,252 | 1,512 | 08A | 36 43 | 57.078167471164;-3.7288277398983 NN953999 | Ma,M,Sim |
4 | 1696 | Scotland | 4 | 1039 | Cairn Toul | 1,291 | 166 | 4,236 | 545 | 08A | 36 43 | 57.054150309647;-3.7112230965388 NN963972 | Ma,M,Sim |
5 | 330 | Scotland | 5 | 236 | Aonach Beag | 1,234 | 404 | 4,049 | 1,325 | 04A | 41 | 56.79999062777;-4.9542398050831 NN197715 | Ma,M,Sim |
6 | 1755 | Scotland | 6 | 1076 | Carn Mor Dearg | 1,220 | 162 | 4,003 | 531 | 04A | 41 | 56.804594208735;-4.9873703871015 NN177721 | Ma,M,Sim |
7 | 11 | Scotland | 7 | 8 | Ben Lawers | 1,214 | 915 | 3,983 | 3,002 | 02B | 51 | 56.544702244161;-4.2217106808695 NN635414 | Ma,M,Sim,CoH,CoU,CoA |
8 | 257 | Scotland | 8 | 182 | Beinn a' Bhuird | 1,197 | 456 | 3,927 | 1,496 | 08B | 36 | 57.087406618475;-3.4998747054211 NJ092006 | Ma,M,Sim |
9 | 806 | Scotland | 9 | 531 | Beinn Mheadhoin | 1,183 | 254 | 3,881 | 833 | 08A | 36 | 57.094993474582;-3.6124189375672 NJ024016 | Ma,M,Sim |
10 | 2 | Scotland | 10 | 2 | Carn Eige | 1,183 | 1,147 | 3,881 | 3,763 | 11A | 25 | 57.286829205846;-5.1160038681001 NH123261 | Ma,M,Sim,CoH |
11 | 270 | Scotland | 11 | 193 | Stob Choire Claurigh | 1,177 | 446 | 3,862 | 1,463 | 04A | 41 | 56.823062949341;-4.8511499440716 NN261738 | Ma,M,Sim |
12 | 6 | Scotland | 12 | 4 | Ben More (Crianlarich) | 1,174 | 986 | 3,852 | 3,235 | 01C | 51 | 56.385788443774;-4.5413166310237 NN432244 | Ma,M,Sim,CoU,CoA |
13 | 1276 | Scotland | 13 | 804 | Ben Avon | 1,171 | 197 | 3,842 | 646 | 08B | 36 | 57.098936402859;-3.4359630296548 NJ131018 | Ma,M,Sim |
14 | 591 | Scotland | 14 | 403 | Stob Binnein | 1,165 | 303 | 3,822 | 994 | 01C | 51 | 56.370596736351;-4.5370658457161 NN434227 | Ma,M,Sim |
15 | 781 | Scotland | 15 | 510 | Beinn Bhrotain | 1,157 | 258 | 3,796 | 846 | 08A | 43 | 57.00905129005;-3.723972124016 NN954922 | Ma,M,Sim |
16 | 73 | Scotland | 16 | 54 | Lochnagar | 1,156 | 671 | 3,793 | 2,201 | 07A | 44 | 56.959915160112;-3.2464248666692 NO243861 | Ma,M,Sim |
17 | 286 | Scotland | 17 | 206 | Sgurr nan Ceathreamhnan | 1,151 | 434 | 3,776 | 1,424 | 11A | 25 33 | 57.254473558873;-5.2227294056911 NH057228 | Ma,M,Sim |
18 | 24 | Scotland | 18 | 19 | Sgurr na Lapaich | 1,151 | 840 | 3,776 | 2,756 | 12B | 25 | 57.369104432447;-5.0597656365407 NH161351 | Ma,M,Sim |
19 | 22 | Scotland | 19 | 17 | Bidean nam Bian | 1,149 | 844 | 3,771 | 2,769 | 03B | 41 | 56.642668766065;-5.0300141582737 NN143542 | Ma,M,Sim,CoH |
20 | 40 | Scotland | 20 | 33 | Ben Alder | 1,148 | 783 | 3,766 | 2,569 | 04B | 42 | 56.813310708809;-4.4653344214032 NN496718 | Ma,M,Sim |
21 | 320 | Scotland | 21 | 229 | Geal-Chàrn | 1,132 | 410 | 3,714 | 1,345 | 04B | 42 | 56.837559194701;-4.5111976809099 NN469746 | Ma,M,Sim |
22 | 15 | Scotland | 22 | 11 | Ben Lui | 1,130 | 875 | 3,707 | 2,871 | 01D | 50 | 56.396142266504;-4.8110327508285 NN266262 | Ma,M,Sim |
23 | 46 | Scotland | 23 | 37 | Binnein Mor | 1,130 | 759 | 3,707 | 2,490 | 04A | 41 | 56.753916006415;-4.9260759208094 NN212663 | Ma,M,Sim |
24 | 596 | Scotland | 24 | 408 | An Riabhachan | 1,129 | 302 | 3,704 | 991 | 12B | 25 | 57.361686481195;-5.1057190994812 NH133344 | Ma,M,Sim |
25 | 18 | Scotland | 25 | 14 | Creag Meagaidh | 1,128 | 867 | 3,701 | 2,844 | 09C | 34 42 | 56.951616922274;-4.602742809315 NN418875 | Ma,M,Sim |
26 | 14 | Scotland | 26 | 10 | Ben Cruachan | 1,127 | 880 | 3,698 | 2,887 | 03C | 50 | 56.426179910247;-5.1327995398794 NN069304 | Ma,M,Sim,CoU,CoA |
27 | 1266 | Scotland | 27 | 801 | Meall Garbh | 1,123 | 198 | 3,685 | 650 | 02B | 51 | 56.565610472086;-4.2082877411885 NN644437 | Ma,M,Sim |
28 | 79 | Scotland | 28 | 59 | Beinn a' Ghlo | 1,122 | 658 | 3,681 | 2,159 | 06B | 43 | 56.839722744145;-3.6883100848819 NN971733 | Ma,M,Sim |
29 | 38 | Scotland | 29 | 31 | A' Chraileag | 1,120 | 786 | 3,675 | 2,579 | 11B | 33 | 57.183379426298;-5.1552849358805 NH094147 | Ma,M,Sim |
30 | 883 | Scotland | 30 | 579 | Sgor Gaoith | 1,118 | 242 | 3,668 | 794 | 08A | 36 43 | 57.068024101044;-3.8108274513609 NN903989 | Ma,M,Sim |
31 | 110 | Scotland | 31 | 79 | Stob Coire Easain | 1,115 | 611 | 3,658 | 2,005 | 04A | 41 | 56.817618934455;-4.773708487282 NN308730 | Ma,M,Sim |
32 | 385 | Scotland | 32 | 270 | Sgurr nan Conbhairean | 1,109 | 382 | 3,638 | 1,253 | 11B | 34 | 57.176747785806;-5.0967954868873 NH129138 | Ma,M,Sim |
33 | 12 | Scotland | 33 | 9 | Sgurr Mor | 1,108 | 913 | 3,635 | 2,995 | 14B | 20 | 57.699984010906;-5.0171331903782 NH203718 | Ma,M,Sim |
34 | 36 | Scotland | 34 | 29 | Meall a' Bhuiridh | 1,108 | 795 | 3,635 | 2,608 | 03C | 41 | 56.611798257826;-4.853127062965 NN250503 | Ma,M,Sim |
35 | 1923 | Scotland | 35 | 1179 | Mullach Fraoch-choire | 1,102 | 153 | 3,615 | 502 | 11B | 33 | 57.204905758126;-5.1571229128633 NH094171 | Ma,M,Sim |
36 | 1647 | Scotland | 36 | 1010 | Creise | 1,100 | 169 | 3,608 | 556 | 03C | 41 | 56.614040377193;-4.8728571611841 NN238506 | Ma,M,Sim |
37 | 528 | Scotland | 37 | 362 | Sgurr a' Mhaim | 1,099 | 316 | 3,606 | 1,037 | 04A | 41 | 56.755638754451;-5.004750956 NN164667 | Ma,M,Sim |
38 | 1800 | Scotland | 38 | 1101 | Sgurr Choinnich Mor | 1,094 | 159 | 3,589 | 522 | 04A | 41 | 56.800246167411;-4.9051140909144 NN227714 | Ma,M,Sim |
39 | 977 | Scotland | 39 | 632 | Sgurr nan Clach Geala | 1,093 | 229 | 3,586 | 751 | 14B | 20 | 57.695632864319;-5.0486632377905 NH184714 | Ma,M,Sim |
40 | 351 | Scotland | 40 | 248 | Stob Ghabhar | 1,090 | 393 | 3,576 | 1,289 | 03C | 50 | 56.567979525481;-4.8823865516927 NN230455 | Ma,M,Sim |
41 | 660 | Scotland | 41 | 439 | Bynack More | 1,090 | 283 | 3,576 | 928 | 08A | 36 | 57.137555346213;-3.5861778523753 NJ041063 | Ma,M,Sim |
42 | 163 | Scotland | 42 | 113 | Beinn a' Chlachair | 1,087 | 539 | 3,566 | 1,768 | 04B | 42 | 56.869036909837;-4.5100265187847 NN471781 | Ma,M,Sim |
43 | 3 | Wales | 1 | 1 | Snowdon Highest in Wales |
1,085 | 1,039 | 3,560 | 3,409 | 30B | 115 | 53.067776321303;-4.0774737432005 SH609543 | Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N,CoH,CoU,CoA |
44 | 34 | Scotland | 43 | 27 | Beinn Dearg | 1,084 | 805 | 3,556 | 2,641 | Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Marilyn_(hill)