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This article attempts to list the oldest extant buildings surviving in the state of New Jersey in the United States of America, including the oldest houses in New Jersey and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate and based upon dendochronology, architectural studies, and historical records. Sites on the list are generally from the First Period of American architecture or earlier. To be listed here a site must:
- date from prior to 1776; or
- be the oldest building in a county, large city, or oldest of its type (church, government building, etc.),
Colonial era
Building | Image | Place | Year | Purpose | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C. A. Nothnagle Log House | Gibbstown | 1638–43 | c.Residence | Purportedly the oldest surviving log house in the U.S., once part of New Sweden, and the oldest house in NJ, and hence Gloucester County[1][2] | |
Swedish Granary[3][4] | Hopewell |
1650/1780s | Relocated. Once part of New Sweden, purportedly the oldest surviving building of its type in the US and likely oldest structure in Cumberland County[1] Dendrochronology study from 2018 states a date in the 1780s.[5] | ||
Sip Manor[6][7][8] | Jersey City Westfield |
1666 | Residence | Originally part of Bergen, New Netherland, relocated in 1926 from Hudson County[9][10] and now oldest building in Union County[11] | |
Parker Homestead | Little Silver | 1667 | Residence | One of the oldest homes in Monmouth County[12] | |
Old Mill at Tinton Falls | Tinton Falls | 1674 | c.Mill | ||
Obisquahassit[13][14][1] | Lower Penns Neck | 1678 | Residence | Oldest house in Salem County Obisquahassit was the sachem who sold land to Anders Seneca, son of one of the first settlers to New Sweden who bought a large tract before Fenwick's Colony was established. | |
Stone House by the Stone House Brook[15][16] | South Orange | pre-1680 | Residence | Oldest house in Essex County. Original stone walls are visible within enveloping Queen Anne Victorian added in two stages in 1876 and prior to 1896. | |
Nathaniel Bonnell House | Elizabeth | 1682 (1670) | Oldest house in Elizabethtown, original capital of Province of New Jersey and oldest original building in Union County | ||
6 West Pearl Street Penn's Brew House |
Burlington | 1682 | Residence | Oldest brewhouse in state | |
Aaron Dunn Homestead | Woodbridge | 1685[17] | Residence | Possibly the oldest house in Woodbridge and Middlesex County. | |
Buckelew Mansion | Jamesburg | 1685[18][19] | c.Residence | One room in the house dates to 1685, possibly oldest in Middlesex County. House was expanded, most recently in the 19th century, and is also known as Lakeview | c.|
Revell House[20][1] | Burlington | 1685 | Residence | Oldest house in Burlington County | |
Chew-Powell House | Gloucester Township | 1688 | Residence | Oldest house in Camden County[1] | |
Ladd's Castle | West Deptford Township | 1688–90 | c.Residence | Home to the surveyor John Ladd who assisted William Penn in planning Philadelphia.[1] Oldest brick house in Gloucester County | |
Hendrick Fisher House[21][22] | Franklin | 1688 | Residence | Oldest structure in Somerset County substantially renovated in early 20th century, now owned by Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA | |
Newkirk House[23][24] | Jersey City | 1690 | c.Commercial | Oldest building in Hudson County, originally built as homestead | |
Caesar Hoskins Log Cabin | Mauricetown | 1690 | Residence | Oldest house in Cumberland County | |
Robinson Plantation House[25] | Clark | 1690 | c.Residence | ||
Coxe Hall Cottage[26][1] | Cold Spring | 1691 | Museum | Oldest extant structure in Cape May County once part of complex belonging to Daniel Coxe. Relocated/reconstructed at Historic Cold Spring Village | |
Griffith Morgan House | Pennsauken Township | 1693 | Residence | ||
Joseph Cooper House[1] | Camden | 1695 | Abandoned | Oldest house in Camden Roof burnt about 2005 and in danger of complete collapse. | |
Schuyler-Colfax House[27] | Wayne | 1695 | Residence | Oldest buildings in Passaic County | |
John Mason House | Elsinboro | 1695 | Residence | Oldest part has patterned brick, date stone marked 1695[28][29] | |
St. John's Parsonage | Elizabeth | 1696 | Parsonage | Oldest religious building in Elizabeth | |
Thomas Maskel House | Greenwich Township | 1698 | Residence | ||
Andrews-Barlett Homestead[30][31] | Tuckerton Seaport | 1699 | Unused | Likely the oldest house in Ocean County[1] | |
Mortonson-Van Leer Log Cabin | Swedesboro | 1700 | c.One of the oldest Swedish-Finnish log buildings in America, adjacent to Trinity Church Cemetery | ||
Westerbrook–Bell House[32][33] | Sandyston Township | 1701 | c.Residence | Oldest house in Sussex County | |
St. Mary's Episcopal Church | Burlington | 1703 | Religious | Oldest church in New Jersey[34] | |
Mullica House | Mullica Hill | 1704 | Residence | Built by Swedish settler (with Finnish ancestry) Eric Mullica. Log house, which has survived more than 300 years and also hurricane Sandy, which destroyed many other buildings. | |
Mead–Van Duyne House | Wayne | 1706 | Museum | Second oldest surviving Dutch stone house in Passaic County[35] | |
Isaac Watson House[36] | Hamilton | 1708 | Museum | Oldest building in Mercer County, restored in 1964 as headquarters of the NJ Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution | |
Jonathan Singletary Dunham House | Woodbridge Township | 1709 | Residence | Built by Jonathan Singletary Dunham, who built the first gristmill in New Jersey and was a member of the New Jersey Assembly[37] Date of 1709 ascertained through tree-ring dating. | |
Rockingham | Rocky Hill Kingston |
1710 | c.Museum | John Berrien's house served as the headquarters for George Washington and the Continental Army from August 23, 1783 to November 10, 1783. The house has been relocated three times: 1897, 1956, and 2001.[38] | |
Plume House | Newark | 1710 | Rectory | Located near I-280 the house is threatened by pollution and vibration, and considered one of the 10 most threatened historical sites in the state[39] | |
Sydenham House | Newark | 1711 | Residence | Oldest private home in Newark | |
John Holcombe House | Delaware Township | 1711 | Museum | Part of Holcombe-Jimison Farmstead Museum. Oldest house in Hunterdon County[40][41][42] | |
Shinn Curtis Log House | Mount Holly | 1712 | |||
Perth Amboy City Hall | Perth Amboy | 1714–1717 | City hall | Oldest city hall in US | |
Woodbury Friends' Meetinghouse[43] | Woodbury | 1715 | Religious | Oldest Friends meeting house | |
Seaville Friends Meeting House[44] | Seaville | 1717 | Religious | Friends meeting house | |
William Green House | Ewing Township, New Jersey | 1717-1830 | Residence (abandoned) | On grounds of The College of New Jersey | |
William Trent House | Trenton | 1719 | Residence | Oldest house in Trenton, the state capitol, and served unofficially as governor's residence | |
Martin Berry House | Pequannock Township | 1720 | Residence | Former residence of Samuel Berry, Berry's were first family to settle Pompton Plains | |
Matthias Hendricke Smock House[45] | Piscataway | 1720 | Residence | ||
Seabrook–Wilson House | Middletown | 1720 | Family tradition states that the house was built in 1663 by Thomas Whitlock, who came to the colony in 1648. | ||
Van Wickle House[46] | Franklin Township | 1722 | House | ||
Daniel Demarest House | Dumont | 1724 | Residence | Oldest building in Bergen County | |
Peachfield | Westampton Township | 1725 | |||
Somers Mansion | Somers Point | 1725 | Residence | Oldest intact house in Atlantic County[47] | |
Van Veghten House | Finderne | 1725 | c.Museum | Headquarters of Quartermaster General Nathanael Greene during the second (winter of 1778–79) Middlebrook encampment in the American Revolutionary War[48] | |
Solitude House | High Bridge | 1725 | c.Unused | Home of Robert Taylor, superintendent of the Union Iron Works, founded 1742. Temporary prison for John Penn and Benjamin Chew during the American Revolutionary War.[49] | |
Davenport–Demarest House | Montville | 1730 | c.Residence | ||
Morven | Princeton | 1730 | Residence | Served as the state's first Governor's mansion from 1945–1981. | |
Joseph Ware House | Hancock's Bridge | 1730 | c.Residence | ||
Holcombe House | Lambertville | 1733 | c.Residence | Served as the headquarters of George Washington and the Continental Army, July 1777 and June 1778.[50] | |
Hancock House | Lower Alloways Creek Township | 1734 | Residence | Major John Graves Simcoe led approximately 300 British soldiers and Queen's Rangers through a marsh and across Alloway Creek to surround Hancock House. They surprised 20 to 30 members of the local militia stationed there, along with Judge Hancock, killing most of them. | |
Old Salem County Courthouse | Salem | 1735 | Courthouse | Oldest active courthouse in New Jersey and second oldest courthouse in continuous use in the United States.[51] Enlarged in 1817 and 1908, served as the courthouse for Salem County until 1969 and today for Salem City Municipal Court.[52][53] | |
Wortendyke Barn | Park Ridge | 1735 | Barn | One of oldest New World Dutch barns | |
Woodruff House | Hillside | 1735 | Residence/Hillside Historical Society | ||
Droeschers Mill | Cranford | 1737 | Commercial | Oldest continuously operated commercial building in New Jersey | |
Upper Freehold Baptist Meeting | Upper Freehold Township | 1737 | Church | Ye Olde Yellow Meeting House, oldest Baptist Meetinghouse[54] | |
Buccleuch Mansion | New Brunswick | 1739 | Residence | Visited by several prominent men, such as George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, General Kosciusko, General Gates, and John Hancock. | |
Hopper-Goetschius House | Upper Saddle River | 1739
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