A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
List of shipwrecks in August 1944
...The list of shipwrecks in August 1944 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during August 1944.
August 1944 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 |
28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | Unknown date | ||
References |
1 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Seia Maru | Japan | World War II: The ammunition transporter was bombed and sunk in the Banda Sea by Consolidated PBY Catalina aircraft of the United States Navy.[1] |
TK-334 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The G-5-class motor torpedo boat was sunk by a mine with all hands in the Dniester estuary.[2] |
2 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
DC 10 Schwan | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The guard ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Eiderstedt, Schleswig-Holstein.[1] |
USS Fiske | United States Navy |
World War II: The Edsall-class destroyer escort was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (47°11′N 33°29′W / 47.183°N 33.483°W) by U-804 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 33 of her 209 crew.[3] |
FH 02 Orne | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The harbour protection vessel was sunk at Le Havre, Seine-Inférieure, France in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command, Royal Air Force.[1] |
Kondor | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The torpedo boat was destroyed at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1] |
Garibaldi | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in an Allied air raid on Genoa.[1] |
KT 20 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The landing craft was sunk in an Allied air raid on Genoa.[1] |
Konei Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) south of Kukizaki, south west of Nagoya (33°37′N 136°20′E / 33.617°N 136.333°E) by USS Tautog ( United States Navy).[4] |
M 4430 Sopot | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off Le Havre.[1] |
MAL 16 | Kriegsmarine | The MAL 1A type landing fire support lighter was lost on this date. |
Maas | Germany | World War II: The coaster was set afire at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1] |
NT 28 Planet | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The net tender was sunk at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1] |
RA 257 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The RA 251-class minesweeper, a former VAS 301-class submarine chaser, was sunk in Genoa Bay by Allied aircraft.[5] |
S 39 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1][6] |
S 114 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1][6] |
Wilhelm A. Reidemann | Germany | World War II: The tanker was gutted by fire in an Allied air raid on Nantes, Loire-Inferieure, France.[7] |
3 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Elisabeth Dal | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy HX 300: The cargo ship (4,258 GRT, 1910) collided with Jacksonville ( United States) in the Rviver Mersey and was beached. Elisabeth Dal was declared a total loss and consequently scrapped.[8][9] |
HMT Gairsay | Royal Navy | World War II: The naval trawler (545/770 t, 1943) was sunk in the English Channel by a Kriegsmarine Marder midget submarine. 31 crew were killed.[1][10][11][12] |
HMS LCG(L) 764 | Royal Navy | World War II: The landing craft tank (350/570 t, 1943) was sunk in the English Channel by a Kriegsmarine Marder midget submarine. Eight crew were killed. There were 27 survivors.[1][10][11][13][14] |
Pascoli | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged at La Ciotat, Var, France by French submarine Curie ( Free French Naval Forces). She was consequently scrapped.[15] |
HMS Quorn | Royal Navy | World War II: The Hunt-class destroyer (1,000/1,340 t, 1940) was torpedoed and sunk off Normandy by a Kriegsmarine Marder midget submarine. 130 crew were killed.[1][10][11][16] |
Samlong | United Kingdom | World War II: The Liberty ship (7,176 GRT, 1943) was torpedoed and damaged in the English Channel off Normandy, France. She was declared a constructive total loss.[17] |
Seiko Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The auxiliary netlayer was torpedoed and sunk in the Molucca Sea by USS Cod ( United States Navy).[1] |
TShch-127 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk by a mine off Mantsinsaari island, Lake Ladoga. 6 names of killed crew are listed for this loss on the OBD Memorial website.[18][19][20] |
4 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Enju Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Operation Scavenger: Convoy 4804: The Enju Maru-class auxiliary transport was sunk in the Pacific Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km; 58 mi) north west of Chichijima 27°05′N 142°11′E / 27.083°N 142.183°E by aircraft of Task Force 58/Task Group 58.1, United States Navy. Twenty-one passengers and 52 crewmen were killed.[1][21] |
HMT Gairsay | Royal Navy | World War II: The Isles-class trawler was sunk in the English Channel off Normandy by a Kriegsmarine Marder midget submarine.[1][22] |
GK 61 Pétrel | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The guard ship was torpedoed at Heraklion, Crete, Greece by HMS Vox ( Royal Navy).[1] |
Koshu Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The Anshu Maru-class transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in south end of the Strait of Makassar (04°05′S 117°40′E / 4.083°S 117.667°E) by USS Ray ( United States Navy). Aboard were 1,513 Javanese laborers to repair the Japanese airfield at Makassar and 540 other passengers. 1,239 laborers, 273 passengers and 28 gunners and crewmen were killed.[1][23] |
M 422 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine France by Allied aircraft.[1][24] |
M 424 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was bombed and severely damaged in the English Channel off Saint-Malo by Allied aircraft. She was not repaired.[1] |
M 444 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Brest, Finistère, France by an Allied air attack.[1] |
Matsu | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Convoy 4804: The Matsu-class destroyer was shelled and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) north west of Chichijima (27°40′N 141°48′E / 27.667°N 141.800°E) by USS Cogswell, USS Ingersoll and USS Knapp (all United States Navy) with the loss of 205 of her 210 crew. |
Maycrest | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater off the coast of Calvados, France.[25] |
Miyagi Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The patrol boat was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Honshu (28°11′N 141°43′E / 28.183°N 141.717°E) by USS Sterlet ( United States Navy).[1] |
No. 15 | Soviet Navy | The R Type minesweeper was lost on this date. |
Petrel | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off the south coast of France by HMS Universal ( Royal Navy).[1] |
Ryoku Maru | Japan | World War II: The collier was shelled and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the Bonin Islands by USS Biloxi ( United States Navy).[26] |
SAT 12 Globe | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Artilleriefährprahm was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off Walcheren, Schleswig-Holstein.[1] |
Sierra Cordoba | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The accommodation ship was damaged by fire in an Allied air raid at Hamburg. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[27] |
Sperrbrecher 146 Havik | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Sperrbrecher was bombed and sunk at Pauillac, Gironde France in an Allied air raid.[1] |
Syogen Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean (27°40′N 141°48′E / 27.667°N 141.800°E) by United States Navy carrier-based aircraft.[28] |
T-4 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The No.1-class landing ship was bombed and damaged at Futami Port, Chichi Jima, (27°07′N 142°12′E / 27.117°N 142.200°E) by aircraft from USS Cabot ( United States Navy). She was bombed and sunk (27°07′N 142°12′E / 27.117°N 142.200°E) with all crew on 5 August by aircraft from USS Bunker Hill ( United States Navy), or stranded and flooded at Futami Port on 4 August and bombed and further damaged on 5 August.[29][30][31] |
T-133 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Operation Scavenger: Convoy 4804: The No. 103-class landing ship was bombed and sunk off Chichi Jima, (24°47′N 141°20′E / 24.783°N 141.333°E) by aircraft of Task Group 58.1, United States Navy.[1][29] |
Tannenfels | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a blockship in the Gironde, at Le Verdon-sur-Mer, Gironde.[1][32] |
Theologos SA 83 | Greece | World War II: The sailing vessel (25 GRT) was shelled and sunk at Heraklion by HMS Vox ( Royal Navy).[1] |
Thetis | Greece | World War II: The sailing vessel was shelled and sunk at Heraklion by HMS Vox ( Royal Navy).[1] |
Tonegawa Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Operation Scavenger: Convoy 4804: The Ryunan Maru-class auxiliary transport was shelled/bombed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean north west of Chichijima, at the north end of the Ogasawara Islands, (27°40′N 141°48′E / 27.667°N 141.800°E) by USS Mobile ( United States Navy) and US Navy aircraft. 61 troops and 83 crewmen were killed.[33] |
Unkai Maru No. 7 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Operation Scavenger: Convoy 4804: The transport was sunk in the Pacific Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) north west of Chichijima 27°05′N 142°11′E / 27.083°N 142.183°E by aircraft of Task Group 58.1, United States Navy.[1][34] |
Zensho Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The patrol boat was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Honshu by USS Sterlet ( United States Navy).[1] |
5 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Eiko Maru No. 2 | Japan | World War II: The ammunition transport was sunk at Halmahera, New Guinea by Consolidated PBY Catalina aircraft of the United States Navy.[1] |
Gunnaren | Sweden | World War II: The fishing trawler struck a mine and sank in the Skaggerak off Skagen, Denmark.[1] |
Hinko Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The wreck of the Hinko Maru-class auxiliary transport was torpedoed and destroyed where she was beached in Futami Bay, Chichijima by US Navy aircraft.[35][36] |
Kanno Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | The auxiliary guard ship was lost on this date. |
HMS LCT 1039 | Royal Navy | The Mk 4-class landing craft tank (350/586 t, 1944) was lost on this date. |
HMS LCT 1076 | Royal Navy | The Mk 4-class landing craft tank (350/586 t, 1944) foundered on this date.[37] |
M-271 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was bombed and sunk at Pauillac, Gironde, France by Allied aircraft.[38] |
M-325 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was bombed and sunk at Pauillac by Allied aircraft.[39] |
Mefküre | Turkey | World War II: The motor schooner was torpedoed and sunk at Constanţa, Romania by Shch-215 ( Soviet Navy) with the loss of 305 lives. |
Miyako Maru | Japan | World War II: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Barbel ( United States Navy).[1] |
No. 708 | Soviet Navy | The R Type minesweeper was lost on this date. |
No. 907 | Soviet Navy | The KM-4-class river minesweeping launch was sunk on this date. |
Shirohama Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The Zuikai Maru-class auxiliary transport (a.k.a. Shirahama Maru) was bombed and sunk in shallow water while docking in Beaton Bay, Celebes (05°00′N 123°00′E / 5.000°N 123.000°E), or off Boetoeng, Api Island, Celebes Islands (04°40′S 122°47′E / 4.667°S 122.783°E) by North American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of the United States Army Air Force. The wreck was abandoned two days later.[1][40] |
T-2 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The No.1-class landing ship was bombed and damaged off Chichi Jima (27°07′N 142°12′E / 27.117°N 142.200°E) by aircraft from USS Bunker Hill ( United States Navy). Later, in a storm, she struck a reef and sank at 27°05′N 142°09′E / 27.083°N 142.150°E.[41] |
Tsurumi Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Shiretoko-class fleet oiler was torpedoed and sunk in Davao Gulf (05°53′N 125°41′E / 5.883°N 125.683°E) by USS Cero ( United States Navy).[1][42] |
U-671 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the English Channel south of Brighton, Sussex, United Kingdom (50°23′N 0°06′E / 50.383°N 0.100°E) by HMS Stayner and HMS Wensleydale (both Royal Navy) with the loss of 47 of her 52 crew.[43] |
V 725 Petit Poilu | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Vorpostenboot was bombed and sunk at Pauillac by Allied aircraft.[1] |
Yayoi Maru | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Yayoi Maru-class transport ship was either torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Cobia ( United States Navy),[1] or bombed and heavily damaged by aircraft from Task Force 58 on 4 August, 22 nautical miles (41 km; 25 mi) north west of Mukojima, Ogasawara Gunto, setting her ablaze and later abandoned by her crew. She sank the next day at 28°33′N 141°48′E / 28.550°N 141.800°E.[44] |
6 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Amethyste | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk at St. Malo, France.[45] |
Ch 1 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Ch 1-class submarine chaser was bombed and sunk at Toulon, Var by Allied aircraft.[46] |
Empire City | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy DKA 21: The cargo ship (7,295 GRT, 1943) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mozambique Channel (11°33′S 41°25′E / 11.550°S 41.417°E) by U-198 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two (Engineers) of her 70 crew. The rest of the survivors reached land in their lifeboats. |
Fukuju Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Convoy TAMO-29: The Fukuju Maru-class auxiliary transport was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea south of Shushan Island (34°10′N 128°58′E / 34.167°N 128.967°E) by USS Picuda ( United States Navy). 28 crewmen killed.[47] |
HDML 1060 | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Crete: The Harbour Defence Motor Launch (44/52 t, 1942) was sunk by an ammunition explosion in Poole area. Three crew were killed.[48] |
M 133 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type 1935 minesweeper was scuttled at Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine, France[49] |
M 206 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type 1935 minesweeper was scuttled at Saint-Malo.[50] |
M 263 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was shelled and sunk north of the Île d'Yeu by HMCS Haida, HMCS Iroquois (both Royal Canadian Navy), HMS Ashanti and HMS Tartar (both Royal Navy).[51] |
M 486 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper was shelled and sunk off Les Sables-d'Olonne.[52] |
M 4612 Walkerie | Kriegsmarine | The naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date. |
Mameluck | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Le Hardi-class destroyer was sunk in an American air raid on Toulon.[1] |
Otto | Germany | World War II: The coaster was sunk in the Bay of Biscay north of the Île d'Yeu by HMS Ashanti, HMS Bellona, HMS Tartar (all Royal Navy), HMCS Haida and HMCS Iroquois (both Royal Canadian Navy).[1][53] |
SG 3 Sans Souci | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Sans Souci-class sloop was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Les Sables-d'Olonne (46°30′N 01°47′W / 46.500°N 1.783°W) by Allied aircraft with the loss of 40 lives.[1][54][55] |
Shiroganesan Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: Convoy SAMA-16: The Type 1B Wartime Standard cargo ship (a.k.a. Siroganesan Maru) was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea (14°10′N 117°02′E / 14.167°N 117.033°E) west of Luzon, Philippines by USS Rasher ( United States Navy). Fifteen passengers, fourteen gunners and 22 crewmen were killed.[56] |
Shonan Maru | Japan | World War II: Convoy MOTA-22: The Shonan Maru class ore carrier was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea (30°55′N 129°45′E / 30.917°N 129.750°E) north west of Kuroshima Island, Japan by USS Pintado ( United States Navy). Five crewmen were killed. Four Daihatsu landing barges go down with the ship.[57][47] |
Showa Maru No. 6 GO | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The auxiliary submarine chaser was lost. |
Thétis | French Navy | World War II: The unrepaired hulk of the Circé-class submarine sank at Toulon, France, due either to neglect or damage inflicted by bombs during an Allied air raid.[58] |
U-471 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VII submarine was bombed and sunk at Toulon by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Army Air Force. She was raised in 1945, repaired and entered Marine Nationale service in 1946 as Millé.[59] |
U-736 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Bay of Biscay (47°19′N 4°16′W / 47.317°N 4.267°W) by HMS Loch Killin ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 28 of her 47 crew. |
U-952 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was sunk at Toulon in an American air raid.[60] |
U-969 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was bombed and destroyed at Toulon by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Army Air Force.[61] |
UJ 6085 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The UJ 6077-class submarine chaser was sunk at Toulon by Allied aircraft. |
Uwajima Maru No. 15 | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Banda Sea by North American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of the Royal Netherlands Air Force.[1] |
V 215 Oliva | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Vorpostenboot was scuttled at Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine, France.[1] |
V 414 Sachsenwald | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Vorpostenboot was sunk by Royal Navy warships in the Bay of Biscay north of the Île d'Yeu, France. |
V-1594 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The cable ship was sunk by Royal Navy warships in the Bay of Biscay north of the Île d'Yeu, France.[53] |
Zuisho Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea by USS Ray ( United States Navy).[62][63] |
7 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Amsterdam | United Kingdom | World War II: The hospital ship (4,220 GRT, 1930) was sunk by a mine while taking casualties from Juno Beach, Calvados, France. A total of 55 patients, ten Royal Army Medical Corps staff, 30 crew and eleven prisoners of war were killed.[1][64] |
Chuiloide | Brazil | The cargo ship collided with Tiete ( Brazil) in the Atlantic Ocean off Santa Catarina, Brazil (28°05′S 48°30′W / 28.083°S 48.500°W). Both ships sank.[65] |
Condé | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The accommodation ship was bombed, set afire and sunk at Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, France She was refloated on 28 December and used as a coal hulk at Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France. Condé was sold for scrapping on 9 May 1947.[66] |
Empire Day | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (7,242 GRT, 1941) was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean off Dar es Salaam, Tanganyika (7°06′S 42°00′E / 7.100°S 42.000°E) by U-198 ( Kriegsmarine). Her captain was taken aboard U-198 as a prisoner of war. The rest of her 42 crew reached land in their lifeboats. |
F 963 | Kriegsmarine | The Type D Marinefahrprahm was sunk on this date. |
F 968 | Kriegsmarine | The Type D Marinefahrprahm was sunk on this date. |
Kinshu Maru | Japan | World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the Luzon Strait by USS Sailfish ( United States Navy).[1] |
Kusagaki | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: Convoy MI-13: The Mikura-class escort ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea (14°50′N 119°57′E / 14.833°N 119.950°E) north west of Subic Bay, Luzon, Philippines by USS Guitarro ( United States Navy). 97 crew were killed. 30 survivors were rescued by Asakaze ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[67] |
Kyo Maru No. 2 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The auxiliary submarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in the Moro Gulf off Zamboanga City, Philippines by USS Puffer ( United States Navy).[1] |
USS LCT-182 | United States Navy | The LCT Mk 5-class landing craft tank foundered in heavy seas in the Kula Gulf off the Solomon Islands.[68] |
L'Impetuese/FR 54 | Germany | World War II: The Élan-class minesweeper was scuttled at Marseille.[69] |
M 3201 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Zeebrugge, West Flanders, Belgium.[1] |
Nagara | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Nagara-class cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea off the Amakusa Islands (32°09′N 129°53′E / 32.150°N 129.883°E) by USS Croaker ( United States Navy). |
Rikke | Denmark | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in Øresund.[1] |
RO 8 Irene | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The transport ship was scuttled as a blockship at Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine, France. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped in 1946.[70] |
Shinten Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Luzon Strait by USS Sailfish ( United States Navy).[1] |
William L. Marcy | United States | World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the English Channel by Kriegsmarine schnellboote and was declared a constructive total loss.[71] |
Yamatama Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Celebes Sea south of Mindanao, Philippines by USS Bluegill ( United States Navy).[1] |