The total installed power generation capacity in India as on March 31, 2024, is 441,969.60 MW with sector wise & type wise break up as given below.[1]
For the state wise installed power generation capacity, refer to States of India by installed power capacity .
Installed power station capacity in India as of March 31, 2024
Sector
Thermal
Nuclear
Hydro
Renewable
Total (MW)
Coal
Lignite
Gas
Diesel
Sub-total
Central 68020
3640
7237.91
-
78897.91
8180
15742.72
1632.30
104452.93
State 69437.5
1150
7012.05
280.31
77879.86
-
27254.45
2535.11
107669.43
Private
73512.01
1830
10788.24
308.89
86439.15
-
3931
139477.09
229847.24
All India
210969.51
6620
25038.21
589.20
243216.92
8180
46928.17
143644.51
441969.60
Percentage
47.73
1.49
5.66
0.13
55.03
1.85
10.62
32.50
100
Hydroelectric power plants with ≤ 25 MW generation capacity are included in Renewable category (classified as SHP - Small Hydro Project) .
The break up of renewable energy sources (RES) is:
The following lists name many of the utility power stations in India .[2]
Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant with installed capacity of 2,000 MW. This station may be expanded to 6,800 MW capacity.Conventional Nuclear power Nuclear power is the fifth-largest source of electricity in India after thermal , hydroelectric and renewable sources of electricity.[3] [update] nuclear reactors in operation at seven sites, having an installed capacity of 6780[4] [5] [6] GWh of electricity[7]
All the twenty two nuclear power reactors with an installed capacity of 6,780 MW equal to 2.0% of total installed utility capacity, are operated by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India .
India ranked seventh in number of operated reactors (22) and fourteenth in total installed capacity.
$ → The retired/scrapped power stations.
Power station
Location
District
State
Coordinates
Reactor units (MW )(including under construction)
Installed capacityMW )
Under constructionMW )
Operator
Establishment date
Western
2
8
3,240
Tarapur Atomic Power Station [8] [9] [10] Tarapur Palghar Maharashtra 19°49′51″N 72°39′30″E / 19.83083°N 72.65833°E / 19.83083; 72.65833 (Tarapur Atomic Power Station ) 2 x 160,
1,400
NPCIL October 28, 1969
Kakrapar Atomic Power Station [8] Kakrapar Surat Gujarat 21°14′09″N 73°21′03″E / 21.23583°N 73.35083°E / 21.23583; 73.35083 (Kakrapar Atomic Power Station ) 2 x 220,
1,840
NPCIL May 6, 1993
Southern
3
11
3,100
2,500
Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant [8] [11] [12] Kudankulam Tirunelveli Tamil Nadu 08°10′03″N 77°42′46″E / 8.16750°N 77.71278°E / 8.16750; 77.71278 (Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant ) 4 x 1,000[13]
2,000
2,000
NPCIL October 22, 2013[14]
Kaiga Nuclear Power Plant [8] Kaiga Uttara Kannada Karnataka 14°51′53″N 74°26′19″E / 14.86472°N 74.43861°E / 14.86472; 74.43861 (Kaiga Nuclear Power Plant ) 4 x 220
880
-
NPCIL November 16, 2000
Madras Atomic Power Station Kalpakkam Kancheepuram Tamil Nadu 12°33′27″N 80°10′31″E / 12.55750°N 80.17528°E / 12.55750; 80.17528 (Madras Atomic Power Station ) 1 x 220$ , 1 x 500
220
500
NPCIL January 24, 1984
Northern
3
13
1520
4,200
Rajasthan Atomic Power Station [8] Rawatbhata Chittogarh Rajasthan 24°52′20″N 75°36′50″E / 24.87222°N 75.61389°E / 24.87222; 75.61389 (Rajasthan Atomic Power Station ) 1 x 200, 2 x 700
1,080
1,400 NPCIL December 16, 1973
Rajasthan Atomic Power Station Rawatbhata Chittogarh Rajasthan 24°52′20″N 75°36′50″E / 24.87222°N 75.61389°E / 24.87222; 75.61389 (Rajasthan Atomic Power Station ) 1 x 100$
-
Department of Atomic Energy (DAE)December 16, 1973
Narora Atomic Power Station [8] Narora Bulandshahr Uttar Pradesh 28°09′26″N 78°24′34″E / 28.15722°N 78.40944°E / 28.15722; 78.40944 (Narora Atomic Power Station ) 2 x 220
440
220
NPCIL January 1, 1991
Gorakhpur Nuclear Power Plant [15] Fatehabad Fatehabad Haryana 29°26′59″N 75°40′48″E / 29.44972°N 75.68000°E / 29.44972; 75.68000 (Gorakhpur Nuclear Power Plant ) 4 x 700 -
2,800 NPCIL
TOTAL
8
32
6,460 8,100
Thermal power station Thermal power is the largest source of power in India. There are different types of thermal power plants based on the fuel that are used to generate the steam such as coal , gas , and diesel , natural gas . About 71% of electricity consumed in India is generated by thermal power plants.[16]
Coal More than 62% of India's electricity demand is met through the country's vast coal reserves .[16] National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) and several other state level power generating companies are engaged in operating coal-based thermal power plants. Apart from NTPC and other state level operators, some private companies also operate the power plants.[17] [18] greenhouse gas emissions by India .[19] [20]
$ → The retired/scrapped power stations.[21] [22]
Name
Location
District
State
Region
Coordinates
Unit capacities
CapacityMW )
Operator
Sector
Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station [23] Vindhya Nagar
Singrauli Madhya Pradesh Western
24°05′53″N 82°40′18″E / 24.09806°N 82.67167°E / 24.09806; 82.67167 (Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station ) 6 x 210, 7x 500
4,760
NTPC Central
Mundra Thermal Power Station Mundra Kutch Gujarat Western
22°49′22″N 69°33′10″E / 22.82278°N 69.55278°E / 22.82278; 69.55278 (Mundra Thermal Power Station ) 4 x 330, 5 X 660
4,620
Adani Power Private
Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project [24] Mundra Kutch Gujarat Western
22°49′22″N 69°33′10″E / 22.82278°N 69.55278°E / 22.82278; 69.55278 (Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project ) 5 X 800
4,000
Tata Power Private
Sasan Ultra Mega Power Project Sasan
Singrauli Madhya Pradesh Western
6 x 660
3,960
Reliance Power Private
KSK Mahanadi Power Project Nariyara
Janjgir–Champa district Chhattisgarh Western
22°49′22″N 69°33′10″E / 22.82278°N 69.55278°E / 22.82278; 69.55278 (KSK Mahanadi Power Company Limited ) 6 X 600
3,600
KSK Energy Ventures Private
Jindal Tamnar Thermal Power Plant Tamnar
Raigarh Chhattisgarh Western
22°06′16″N 83°27′04″E / 22.10444°N 83.45111°E / 22.10444; 83.45111 (Jindal Megha Power Plant ) 4 x 250, 4 x 600
3,400
JSPL Private
Chandrapur Super Thermal Power Station Urjanagar Chandrapur Maharashtra Western
20°00′24″N 79°17′21″E / 20.00667°N 79.28917°E / 20.00667; 79.28917 (Chandrapur Super Thermal Power Station ) 2 x 210$ , 4 x 210, 5 x 500
3,340
MSPGCL (MAHAGENCO) State
Tirora Thermal Power Station [25] Tirora
Gondia Maharashtra Western
21°24′58″N 79°58′3″E / 21.41611°N 79.96750°E / 21.41611; 79.96750 (Tirora Thermal Power Station ) 5 X 660
3,300
Adani Power Private
Sipat Thermal Power Plant Sipat Bilaspur Chhattisgarh Western
22°07′57″N 82°17′24″E / 22.13250°N 82.29000°E / 22.13250; 82.29000 (Sipat Thermal Power Plant ) 2 x 500,3 x 660
2,980
NTPC Central
RKM Powergen Thermal Power Plant
Dhobnipali
Shakti
Chhattisgarh
Western
4×360
1440
R. K. M Powergen Private Limited
Private
Korba Super Thermal Power Plant Jamani Palli
Korba Chhattisgarh Western
22°23′11″N 82°40′58″E / 22.38639°N 82.68278°E / 22.38639; 82.68278 (Korba Super Thermal Power Plant ) 3 x 200, 4 x 500
2,600
NTPC Central
Sant Singaji Thermal Power Plant Dogaliya, Mundi
khandwa Madhya Pradesh Western
2 X 600, 2 X 660
2,520
MPPGC State
Wanakbori Thermal Power Station Wanakbori
Kheda Gujarat Western
22°52′39″N 73°21′35″E / 22.87750°N 73.35972°E / 22.87750; 73.35972 (Wanakbori Thermal Power Station ) 7 x 210, 1 × 800
2,270
GSECL State
Dada Dhuniwale Thermal Power Plant Guyda, Mundi
khandwa Madhya Pradesh Western
2 X 800
1,600
MPPGC State
Bhusawal Thermal Power Station Deepnagar
Jalgaon Maharashtra Western
21°02′57″N 75°50′32″E / 21.04917°N 75.84222°E / 21.04917; 75.84222 (Bhusawal Thermal Power Station ) 2 x 210$ , 2 x 500
1,000
MSPGCL (MAHAGENCO) State
Trombay Thermal Power Station Trombay
Mumbai Maharashtra Western
19°00′09″N 72°53′54″E / 19.00250°N 72.89833°E / 19.00250; 72.89833 (Trombay Thermal Power Station ) 1 x 150$ , 2 x 500$ , 1 x 250
750
Tata Power Private
Amravati Thermal Power Plant Nandgaonpeth
Amravati Maharashtra Western
21°04′49″N 77°54′06″E / 21.08028°N 77.90167°E / 21.08028; 77.90167 (Amravati Thermal Power Plant ) 5 X 270, (5 X 270[26]
1,350
Indiabulls Private
Khaparkheda Thermal Power Station Kaparkheda
Nagpur Maharashtra Western
21°16′55″N 79°06′54″E / 21.28194°N 79.11500°E / 21.28194; 79.11500 (Khaperkheda Thermal Power Station ) 4 x 210, 1 x 500
1,340
MSPGCL (MAHAGENCO) State
Sanjay Gandhi Thermal Power Station Birsinghpur Umaria Madhya Pradesh Western
23°18′18″N 81°03′51″E / 23.30500°N 81.06417°E / 23.30500; 81.06417 (Sanjay Gandhi Thermal Power Station ) 4 x 210, 1 x 500
1,340
MPPGCL State
Satpura Thermal Power Station Sarni Betul Madhya Pradesh Western
22°06′33″N 78°10′24″E / 22.10917°N 78.17333°E / 22.10917; 78.17333 (Satpura Thermal Power Station ) 5 x 62.5$ , 1 x 200, 3 x 210, 2 x 250
1,330
MPPGCL State
Essar Salaya Power Plant Salaya Jamnagar district Gujarat Western
22°17′54.71″N 69°43′10.17″E / 22.2985306°N 69.7194917°E / 22.2985306; 69.7194917 (Essar Power Gujarat Ltd ) 2X600
1,200
Essar Energy Private IPP
DB Thermal Project Ltd.
Tundri Janjgir-Champa Chhattisgarh Eastern
22°26′00″N 83°10′47″E / 22.43333°N 83.17972°E / 22.43333; 83.17972 (DB POWER LTD ) 2X600
1,200
DB POWER
Private IPP
Parli Thermal Power Station Parli-Vaijnath
Beed Maharashtra Western
18°54′21″N 76°32′36″E / 18.90583°N 76.54333°E / 18.90583; 76.54333 (Parli Thermal Power Station ) 3 x 210$ , 2 x 210$ , 2 x 250
500
MSPGCL (MAHAGENCO) State
Gandhinagar Thermal Power Station Gandhinagar Gandhinagar Gujarat Western
23°14′59″N 72°40′26″E / 23.24972°N 72.67389°E / 23.24972; 72.67389 (Gandhinagar Thermal Power Station ) 2 x 120$ , 3 x 210
630
GSECL State
Ukai Thermal Power Station Ukai dam Tapi Gujarat Western
21°12′39″N 73°33′26″E / 21.21083°N 73.55722°E / 21.21083; 73.55722 (Ukai Thermal Power Station ) 2 x 120$ , 2 x 200, 1 x 210, 1 x 500
1110
GSECL State
Hasdeo Thermal Power Station Korba Chhattisgarh Western
22°24′45″N 82°41′19″E / 22.41250°N 82.68861°E / 22.41250; 82.68861 (Korba West Hasdeo Thermal Power Plant ) 4 x 210
840
CSPGCL State
Nashik Thermal Power Station Nashik Nashik Maharashtra Western
19°58′50″N 73°53′29″E / 19.98056°N 73.89139°E / 19.98056; 73.89139 (Nashik Thermal Power Station ) 3 x 210
630
MSPGCL (MAHAGENCO) State
Koradi Thermal Power Station Koradi
Nagpur Maharashtra Western
21°14′52″N 79°05′53″E / 21.24778°N 79.09806°E / 21.24778; 79.09806 (Koradi Thermal Power Station ) 2 x 210$ , 3 x 660
2400
MSPGCL (MAHAGENCO) State
Lanco Amarkantak Power Plant Pathadi
Korba Chhattisgarh Western
22°14′44″N 82°43′24″E / 22.24556°N 82.72333°E / 22.24556; 82.72333 (Lanco Amarkantak Power Plant ) 2 x 300
600
Lanco Infratech Private
Wardha Warora Power Plant Warora
Chandrapur Maharashtra Western
4 x 135
540
KSK Energy Ventures Private
Dr Shyama Prasad Mukharjee Thermal Power Station Korba Chhattisgarh Western
22°22′12″N 82°43′16″E / 22.37000°N 82.72111°E / 22.37000; 82.72111 (Dr Shyama Prasad Mukharjee Thermal Power Plant ) 2 x 250
500
CSPGCL State
Dahanu Thermal Power Station Dahanu Thane Maharashtra Western
19°57′12″N 72°44′54″E / 19.95333°N 72.74833°E / 19.95333; 72.74833 (Dahanu Thermal Power Station ) 2 x 250
500
Adani Power Private
Paras Thermal Power Station Vidyutnagar
Akola Maharashtra Western
20°42′55″N 76°47′37″E / 20.71528°N 76.79361°E / 20.71528; 76.79361 (Paras Thermal Power Station ) 2 x 250
500
MSPGCL (MAHAGENCO) State
KSK Mahanadi Power Project
Nariyara
Bilaspur Chhattisgarh Western
1 x 135
135
KSK Energy Ventures Private
NSPCL Bhilai Power Plant Bhilai Durg Chhattisgarh Western
21°10′58″N 81°25′28″E / 21.18278°N 81.42444°E / 21.18278; 81.42444 (Bhilai Expansion Power Plant ) 2 x 250
500
NSPCL Central
Surat Thermal Power Station Zdroj: https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_power_stations_in_India
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