A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
England and Scotland have been playing each other at rugby union since 1871 when Scotland beat England in the first ever rugby union international. A total of 142 matches have been played, with England having won 76 times, Scotland 47 times and nineteen matches have been drawn.
Apart from fixtures played in the Home/Five/Six Nations Championship competitions, two games have been played at the Rugby World Cup: the 1991 Semi-final and the 2011 Pool B fixture, both of which England were victorious. The sides also met in 1971 in a match to commemorate the centenary of the first match between the sides, which Scotland were victorious in both fixtures.
The 1938 Calcutta Cup match was the first live televised rugby international. It was broadcast by BBC Television.[1][2]
The first two international sides to play against each other, the England–Scotland fixture is the second most-played international rugby union match as of 2023. Behind the Australia–New Zealand rivalry by some thirty-plus matches (not including XV results), it is one match ahead of the England–Ireland match-up and the Ireland–Scotland match-up.
Calcutta Cup
The teams have consistently been competing for the Calcutta Cup annually since 1879, or their ninth match-up together. Used in a one-off match, the Cup first took part in the Home Nations friendlies of the 1870s and early '80s. It is now one trophy of many used between the six teams that make up the Six Nations Championship.
Summary
Note: Summary below reflects test results by both teams.
Overall
| Details | Played | Won by England |
Won by Scotland |
Drawn | England points | Scotland points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In England | 69 | 45 | 16 | 8 | 1,011 | 621 |
| In Scotland | 72 | 30 | 31 | 11 | 727 | 688 |
| Neutral venue | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 12 |
| Overall | 142 | 76 | 47 | 19 | 1,754 | 1,321 |
Records
Note: Date shown in brackets indicates when the record was last set.
| Record | England | Scotland |
|---|---|---|
| Longest winning streak | 10 (16 February 1991 – 2 April 2000) | 4 (4 March 1893 – 13 March 1897; 21 February 1970 – 17 March 1973; 6 February 2021 – present) |
| Largest points for | ||
| Home | 61 (11 March 2017) | 33 (15 February 1986) |
| Away | 35 (21 February 2004) | 38 (16 March 2019) |
| Largest winning margin | ||
| Home | 40 (3 March 2001; 11 March 2017) | 27 (15 February 1986) |
| Away | 26 (2 February 2002) | 15 (9 March 1901) |
Results
| No. | Date | Venue | Score | Winner | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27 March 1871 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | (2T) 1G–0G (1T) |  Scotland
|
1871 Scotland v England International |
| 2 | 5 February 1872 | The Oval, London | (3T) 2G–1G (0) |  England
|
1871–72 Home Nations International |
| 3 | 3 March 1873 | West of Scotland F.C., Glasgow | (0) 0G–0G (0) | draw | 1872–73 Home Nations International |
| 4 | 23 February 1874 | The Oval, London | (0) 1G–0G (1T) | England
|
1873–74 Home Nations International |
| 5 | 8 March 1875 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | (0) 0G–0G (0) | draw | 1874–75 Home Nations International |
| 6 | 6 March 1876 | The Oval, London | (2T) 1G–0G (0) | England
|
1875–76 Home Nations International |
| 7 | 5 March 1877 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | (0) 1G–0G (0) | Scotland
|
1876–77 Home Nations International |
| 8 | 4 March 1878 | The Oval, London | (0) 0G–0G (0) | draw | 1877–78 Home Nations International |
| 9 | 10 March 1879 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | (0) 1G–1G (1T) | draw | 1878–79 Home Nations International |
| 10 | 28 February 1880 | Whalley Range, Manchester | (5T) 2G–1G (1T) | England
|
1879–80 Home Nations International |
| 11 | 19 March 1881 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | (2T) 1G–1G (1T) | draw | 1880–81 Home Nations International |
| 12 | 4 March 1882 | Whalley Range, Manchester | (0) 0G–0G (2T) | Scotland
|
1881–82 Home Nations International |
| 13 | 3 March 1883 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | (1T) 0G–0G (2T) | England
|
1883 Home Nations Championship |
| 14 | 1 March 1884 | Rectory Field, Blackheath | (1T) 1G–0G (1T) | England
|
1884 Home Nations Championship |
| 15 | 13 March 1886 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | (0) 0G–0G (0) | draw | 1886 Home Nations Championship |
| 16 | 5 March 1887 | Whalley Range, Manchester | (1T) 0G–0G (1T) | draw | 1887 Home Nations Championship |
| 17 | 1 March 1890 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | 0–6 | England
|
1890 Home Nations Championship |
| 18 | 7 March 1891 | Athletic Ground, Richmond | 3–9 | Scotland
|
1891 Home Nations Championship |
| 19 | 6 March 1892 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | 0–5 | England
|
1892 Home Nations Championship |
| 20 | 4 March 1893 | Headingley, Leeds | 0–8 | Scotland
|
1893 Home Nations Championship |
| 21 | 17 March 1894 | Raeburn Place, Edinburgh | 6–0 | Scotland
|
1894 Home Nations Championship |
| 22 | 9 March 1895 | Athletic Ground, Richmond | 3–6 | Scotland
|
1895 Home Nations Championship |
| 23 | 14 March 1896 | Hampden Park, Glasgow | 11–0 | Scotland
|
1896 Home Nations Championship |
| 24 | 13 March 1897 | Fallowfield, Manchester | 12–3 | England
|
1897 Home Nations Championship |
| 25 | 12 March 1898 | Powderhall, Edinburgh | 3–3 | draw | 1898 Home Nations Championship |
| 26 | 11 March 1899 | Rectory Field, Blackheath | 0–5 | Scotland
|
1899 Home Nations Championship |
| 27 | 10 March 1900 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 0–0 | draw | 1900 Home Nations Championship |
| 28 | 9 March 1901 | Rectory Field, Blackheath | 3–18 | Scotland
|
1901 Home Nations Championship |
| 29 | 15 March 1902 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 3–6 | England
|
1902 Home Nations Championship |
| 30 | 21 March 1903 | Athletic Ground, Richmond | 6–10 | Scotland
|
1903 Home Nations Championship |
| 31 | 19 March 1904 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 6–3 | Scotland
|
1904 Home Nations Championship |
| 32 | 18 March 1905 | Athletic Ground, Richmond | 0–8 | Scotland
|
1905 Home Nations Championship |
| 33 | 17 March 1906 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 3–9 | England
|
1906 Home Nations Championship |
| 34 | 16 March 1907 | Rectory Field, Blackheath | 3–8 | Scotland
|
1907 Home Nations Championship |
| 35 | 21 March 1908 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 16–10 | Scotland
|
1908 Home Nations Championship |
| 36 | 20 March 1909 | Athletic Ground, Richmond | 8–18 | Scotland
|
1909 Home Nations Championship |
| 37 | 19 March 1910 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 5–14 | England
|
1910 Five Nations Championship |
| 38 | 18 March 1911 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 13–8 | England
|
1911 Five Nations Championship |
| 39 | 16 March 1912 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 8–3 | Scotland
|
1912 Five Nations Championship |
| 40 | 15 March 1913 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 3–0 | England
|
1913 Five Nations Championship |
| 41 | 21 March 1914 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 15–16 | England
|
1914 Five Nations Championship |
| 42 | 20 March 1920 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 13–4 | England
|
1920 Five Nations Championship |
| 43 | 19 March 1921 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 0–18 | England
|
1921 Five Nations Championship |
| 44 | 18 March 1922 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 11–5 | England
|
1922 Five Nations Championship |
| 45 | 17 March 1923 | Inverleith, Edinburgh | 6–8 | England
|
1923 Five Nations Championship |
| 46 | 15 March 1924 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 19–0 | England
|
1924 Five Nations Championship |
| 47 | 21 March 1925 | Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh | 14–11 | Scotland
|
1925 Five Nations Championship |
| 48 | 20 March 1926 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 9–17 | Scotland
|
1926 Five Nations Championship |
| 49
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