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Immovable Cultural Heritage of Exceptional Importance (Serbian: Непокретна културна добра од изузетног значаја/Nepokretna kulturna dobra od izuzetnog značaja) are those objects of Immovable cultural heritage that enjoy the highest level of state protection in the Republic of Serbia. Immovable Cultural Heritage is classified as being of Exceptional Importance upon decision by the National Assembly of Serbia. They are inscribed in the Central Register of Immovable cultural property maintained by the Institute for the Protection of Cultural Monuments of Serbia .[1] Objects of Immovable cultural heritage have to fulfill one or more of those criteria defined in the Law on Cultural Heritage of 1994 in order to be categorized as being "of exceptional importance":[2]
- exceptional importance for social, historical or cultural development of the people, or for the development of its natural environment;
- evidence of important historic events or persons and their work;
- unique (rare) example of human creativity of the time or a unique example from the natural history;
- great influence on the development of society, culture, technology, or science;
- exceptional artistic or aesthetic value.
According to the Law, there are four classes of Immovable Cultural Heritage: Cultural Monuments, Archaeological Sites, Historic Landmarks and Spatial Cultural-Historical Units. Objects in each of those classes can be categorized as being "of exceptional importance" by the National Assembly.
List of Cultural Heritage of Exceptional Importance
As of July 2020[update], there are currently 2592 objects of immovable cultural heritage inscribed in the Central Register, 200 of which are categorized as being "of exceptional importance" (155 cultural monuments, 18 archaeological sites, 16 historic landmarks and 11 spatial cultural-historical units).[1]
* | Those sites are located in the disputed territory of Kosovo. |
Cultural monuments of Exceptional Importance
Number in the Central Register | Picture | Name | City/Municipality | Location address |
designated cultural heritage | Exceptional importance since | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SK 1 | Dositej's Lyceum | Belgrade / Stari Grad | Belgrade Gospodar Jevremova St. no. 21 |
10 August 1946 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 2 | Princess Ljubica's Residence | Belgrade Sime Markovića St. no. 8 |
5 September 1946 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 3 | Belgrade Fortress | Belgrade Kalemegdan gornji grad nn |
31 May 1965 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 5 | Residence of Prince Miloš | Belgrade Rakovački put St. no. 2 |
2 December 1946 | 7 April 1979 (cluster "Complex of the Residence of Prince Miloš") | |||
SK 6 | Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul, Topčider | Belgrade / Savski Venac | Belgrade Vojvode Putnika St. no. 11 |
||||
SK 7 | Parish House in Topčider | ||||||
SK 56 | Obelisk in Topčider Park | Belgrade Topčider Park |
28 May 1965 | ||||
SK 12 | Captain Miša's Mansion | Belgrade / Stari Grad | Belgrade Studentski Square no. 1 |
4 November 1974 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 52 | Museum of 4 July Building | Belgrade / Savski Venac | Belgrade Bulevar Oktobarske revolucije (Bulevar kneza Aleksandra Karađorđevića) no. 10 |
17 May 1965 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 54 | Secret Partisan Print Shop | Belgrade Rajka Mitića St. no. 12 (formerly Banjički venac St.) |
18 May 1965 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 82 | Memorial Church in Lazarevac | Belgrade / Lazarevac | Lazarevac | 7 November 1966 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 97 | Saborna crkva | Belgrade / Stari Grad | Belgrade Kneza Sime Markovića St. no. 3 |
25 March 1968 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 128 | Despot Stefan Lazarević Memorial | Belgrade / Mladenovac | Markovac
Crkvine |
3 December 1974 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 140 | Manasija monastery | Despotovac | Despotovac | 5 March 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 155 | Đurđevi Stupovi | Novi Pazar | Vrbolazi | 26 August 1947 | 7 April 1979 | World Heritage Site "Stari Ras and Sopoćani"[3] | |
SK 156 | Sopoćani | Doljani | 26 August 1947 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 182 | Petrova Church | Novi Pazar | 18 December 1948 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 534 | Stari Ras | Bubregovići, Sebečevo | 22 August 1947 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 157 | Lazarica with Kruševac Fortress | Kruševac | Kruševac | 9 September 1947 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 158 | Studenica monastery | Kraljevo | Brezova | 23 October 1947 | 7 April 1979 | World Heritage Site | |
SK 159 | Žiča | Kruševica | 25 October 1947 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 160 | Gradac monastery | Raška | Gradac | 25 October 1947 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 161 | Mileševa | Prijepolje | Mileševo | 23 October 1947 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 162 | St. Achillius Church (Arilje Monastery) | Arilje | Arilje | 25 October 1947 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 167 | Banja Monastery | Priboj | Banja | 23 February 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 168 | Maglič | Kraljevo | Maglič | 1 March 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 183 | Ljubostinja | Trstenik | Prnjavor | 22 December 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 184 | Monument to the Unknown Hero | Belgrade / Voždovac | Beli Potok on Avala | 18 December 1984 | 5 December 1987 | ||
SK 191 | Museum of 1941 Upraising (National Bank Building) | Užice | Užice Corner of Titova St. and Heroja Dejovića St. no 18 |
29 April 1949 (as a single monument "Historical Buildings of Titovo Užice") | 7 April 1979 | Today National Museum of Užice | |
Partisan printing house "Borba" | Užice Miloša Markovića St. no. 95 |
7 April 1979 | Two buildings. Today used as the Dormitory for the Secondary School Students. | ||||
Headquarters of the Main People's Liberation Committee of Serbia | Užice Vuka Karadžića St. no. 8 |
7 April 1979 | Today occupied by the Music School "Vojislav-Lale Stefanović". | ||||
Partisan Hospital | Krčagovo | 21 July 1983 | The complex includes three buildings. | ||||
Plant nursery | Krčagovo | 7 April 1979 | Today used for housing. | ||||
SK 207 | Church of Saint Nicolas (St. Nicholas' Monastery) | Kuršumlija | Kuršumlija | 18 November 1947 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 208 | Church (Monastery) of the Holy Mother of God | Kuršumlija | 18 November 1947 | 7 April 1979 | Only the ruins remain. | ||
SK 218 | Skull Tower | Niš / Mediana | Niš Bulevar dr Zorana Đinđića (formerly Bulevar braće Tasković) no. 78 |
6 May 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 223 | Hajduk Veljko's Powder Magazine | Negotin | Negotin | 13 March 1950 | 7 April 1979 | Located inside the churchyard of the new Church. | |
SK 224 | Prohor Pčinjski Monastery | Bujanovac | Klenike | 23 September 1950 | 7 April 1979 | "Prohor Pčinjski Monastery" and "Memorial Rooms in Prohor Pčinjski" were separately categorized as Monuments of Culture of Exceptional Importance. However, they are inscribed in the Central Register as one monument. | |
Memorial Rooms in Prohor Pčinjski | 22 July 1989 | ||||||
SK 240 | Niš concentration camp (Memorial complex "12 February") | Niš / Crveni Krst | Niš 12. februara St. nn |
13 May 1977 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 244 | Ravanica | Ćuprija | Senje | 5 March 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 245 | Kalenić monastery | Rekovac | Kalenićki Prnjavor | 10 March 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 261 | Mausoleum Church in Oplenac | Topola | Topola selo | 16 June 1970 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 270 | House of Svetozar Marković | Kragujevac | Kragujevac Svetozara Markovića St. no. 21 (previously no. 23) |
17 January 1948 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 271 | District Courthouse | Kragujevac Vojvode Radomira Putnika Square no. 4 |
5 May 1969 | 7 April 1979 | |||
SK 290 | Early Byzantine Tomb with Frescoes | Niš / Pantelej | Niš Živorada Kostića Moravca St. |
25 January 1949 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 295 | Old house (Hristić family House) | Pirot | Pirot Nikole Pašića St. no.49 |
3 June 1970 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 344 | Sobrašice of Lužnice | Kragujevac | Lužnice | 20 March 1968 | 7 April 1979 | Located inside the churchyard. | |
SK 407 | Church of Sts. Peter and Paul | Požega | Gornja Dobrinja | 29 May 1974 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 457 | Memorial chapel with the crypt | Šabac | Prnjavor | 12 December 1962 | 7 April 1979 | ||
SK 483 | House of Dimitrije Tucović
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Historic_Landmarks_of_Exceptional_Importance_(Serbia) Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
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