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This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Danish on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Danish in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishing consensus on the talk page first. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between , / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. |
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Danish pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.
Transcriptions in articles are primarily based on the "distinct form" set out in Brink et al. (1991). Stress, stød, and vowel length are frequently lost in actual running speech.
See Danish phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of the language.
Key
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Comparison of transcription schemesedit
Transcriptions of Danish in linguistic and lexicographic literature deviate from the standard IPA in many aspects to dispense with diacritics and to maintain resemblance to the Dania transcription, which was influential in the development of Danish linguistics and maintains resemblance to Danish orthography. The conventions of this guide, on the other hand, seek adherence to standard IPA usage as much as possible so that readers who are already familiar with the standard IPA do not have to look up or remember the value of each symbol in the Danish tradition.
Wiki- pedia |
Example | Basbøll (2005) |
Den Danske Ordbog |
Grønnum (2005) |
Molbæk Hansen (1990) |
udtale- ordbog .dk |
Brink et al. (1991) |
Politikens Nudansk Ordbog |
Narrow tran- scription5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vowels | |||||||||
ɑ | takke, sejle | ɑ | ɑ | ɑ | α | a | α, α̇6 | α6 | ɑ̈ |
kræft | a | æ | ɑ̈ | ä | |||||
ɑː | trane, arne | ɑː | ɑː | ɑː | αː | aː | α·6 | α·6 | ɑ̈ː |
ʌ | måtte | ʌ | ʌ | ʌ | ʌ | ɒ | ɔ | ɔ | ɒ̽ |
ɒ | vor | ɒ | ɒ | ɒ | ɔ | ɒ | å7 | år8 | ɒ̝ |
ɒː | tårne | ɒː | ɒː | ɒː | ɔː | ɒː | å·7 | ɒ̝ː | |
æ | malle | a | a | a | a | æ | ɑ | a | æ |
række | æ | aɪ | ɑ̈ | ä | a | ||||
æː | græde | aː | aː | ɑː9 | aː | æː | ɑ̈ð | ä· | æː |
e̝ | list | e | e | e | e | e | e | e | e̝ |
e̝ː | mele | eː | eː | eː | eː | eː | e· | e· | e̝ː |
e | læst | ɛ | ɛ | ɛ | ɛ | ɛ | æ | æ | e |
brist | æ | æ | e̞ | ||||||
eː | mæle, bære | ɛː | ɛː | ɛː, æː9 | ɛː | ɛː, æː | æ· | æ· | eː |
grene, kræse | æː | æː | æ·, æᶖ10 | e̞ː~e̞j | |||||
ɛ | bær | æ | æ | æ
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Help:IPA/Danish Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
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