Hallgarten Prize - Biblioteka.sk

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Hallgarten Prize
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Two Studies of Julius Hallgarten (1884) by Daniel Huntington, Cooper Hewitt Museum

The Julius Hallgarten Prizes (defunct) were a trio of prestigious art prizes awarded by the National Academy of Design from 1884 to 2008. They recognized outstanding works exhibited in NAD's Annual Exhibition by American painters under age 35. A prize was awarded in each of three classes—the First Hallgarten for the best oil painting in the annual exhibition, the Second Hallgarten for the second-best, and the Third Hallgarten for the third-best. The winners were chosen by a vote of all the artists participating in each year's exhibition, and the prizes were accompanied by a cash award.[1]

Winning a Hallgarten could give a tremendous boost to the career of a young painter. The prizes were held in especially high regard because the winners were selected by one's fellow artists.

The National Academy of Design's annual exhibitions became biennial in 2002.[2] The last Hallgarten Prizes were awarded in 2008.

Julius Hallgarten

The prizes were established through a $12,000 endowment created in 1883 by stockbroker Julius Hallgarten (1840–1884).[3]

The late Mr. JULIUS HALLGARTEN, of New York, endowed prizes of three hundred, two hundred and one hundred dollars, to be awarded respectively to the painters of the best three pictures in oil colors exhibited at each Annual Exhibition, under the following conditions:
"All works will be considered to be in competition which have been painted in the United States by an American citizen under thirty-five years of age, and which have not before been publicly exhibited in the City or vicinity of New York. No competitor may take two prizes, or a prize of the same class a second time.
"The awards will be made by vote by ballot of all the Exhibitors of the season … Each artist will be entitled to one vote at each ballot, specifying his choice for each one of the three prizes, and each prize will be awarded to the painting receiving the highest number of votes for that prize, but no work will be entitled to the prize unless at least fifty of the exhibitors vote at the ballot, and the work receive one-third of all the votes cast."[1]

Other Hallgarten Prizes

Julius Hallgarten also created an endowment of $5,000 for the National Academy of Design School of Art.[3] Student winners of the Julius Hallgarten School Prize and Alfred N. Hallgarten Traveling Scholarship do not belong on this list.

Painters and works

1884–1929

Year
Exhibition
Class Artist Work Image Current location Notes
1884
59th
First Louis Moeller Puzzled [4][5]
Second Charles Yardley Turner The Courtship of Miles Standish [6][7]
Third William Bliss Baker Woodland Brook—Decline of an Autumn Day Montreal Museum of Fine Arts,
Montreal, Quebec
1885
60th
First Harry Chase New York Harbor—North River Katzen Arts Center,
American University,
Washington D.C
[8]
Ex collection: Corcoran Gallery of Art[9]
Second John Francis Murphy Tints of a Vanished Past [10][11]
Third Dennis Miller Bunker A Bohemian de Young Museum,
San Francisco, California
[12]
1886
61st
First Edward Percy Moran Divided Attention
Second William Anderson Coffin Moonlight in Harvest [13]
Third Irving Ramsay Wiles The Corner Table [14]
Auctioned at Christie's NY, 4 December 2003, Lot 33.[15]
1887
62nd
First Alfred Kappes Buckwheat Cakes Kappes was later disqualified because he was over age
35.[16]
Second Walter Launt Palmer January [17]
Third Dwight William Tryon Landscape: A Lighted Village Freer Gallery of Art,
Washington, D.C.
[18]
Tryon was later disqualified because he was over age
35.[19]
1888
63rd
First George de Forest Brush The Sculptor and the King Portland Art Museum,
Portland, Oregon
[20][21]
Second Henry Rankin Poore Foxhounds [22]
Third Charles Courtney Curran A Breezy Day Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
[23][24]
1889
64th
First Robert Van Vorst Sewell Sea Urchins
Second Kenyon Cox November [25]
Third Frank Weston Benson Orpheus [26]
1890
65th
First No award "Although the triple prize the National Academy of
Design has inherited from the late Julius Hallgarten
was not awarded in 1890, neither in 1891, nor in 1892,
hope ever springs in the breasts of exhibitors at the
annual show that they will be awarded after to-day."[27]
Second No award
Third No award
1891
66th
First No award
Second No award
Third No award
1892
67th
First No award
Second No award
Third No award
1893
68th
First Charles Morgan McIlhenny Gray Morning [28]
Second Edward August Bell The Five Dreamers [29]
Third Henry Prellwitz The Prodigal Son [30]
1894
69th
First Edmund Tarbell An Arrangement in Pink and Grey
(Afternoon Tea)
Worcester Art Museum,
Worcester, Massachusetts
[31]
Second Edith Mitchill Hagar and Ishmael [32]
Mitchill and Murphy were the first two women awarded
Hallgarten Prizes.
Third Ada Clifford Murphy That Difficult World
1895
70th
First George Randolph Barse A Tribute to Satyr [33]
Second Charles Courtney Curran The Enchanted Shore [23][34]
Third Francis Day Patience
1896
71st
First Mary Brewster Hazelton In a Studio Hazelton was the first woman awarded a First Hallgarten
Prize.
Second John Henry Hatfield After the Bath
Third Louise Howland King Cox Pomona [35]
1897
72nd
First Wilbur Aaron Reaser Mother and Child
Second Leo Moeller A Patriot at Valley Forge
Third Charles Edward Proctor Grandpa
1898
73rd
First Robert Reid Dawn
Second Harry Roseland An Important Letter [36]
Third Walter C. Hartshorn The Keepsake
1899
74th
First George Henry Bogert September Evening Metropolitan Museum of Art,
New York City
[37][38]
Second Louis Paul Dessar Portrait: Mrs. Ruthrauff [39]
Third Carle John Blenner The Letter
1900
75th
First Louis Paul Dessar Landscape with Sheep [39]
Second E. Irving Couse Along the Quay [40]
Third Walter Granville-Smith The Light of the House [41]
1901
76th
First Walter Elmer Schofield Winter Evening Muriel and Philip Berman Museum of Art,
Ursinus College,
Collegeville, Pennsylvania
[42]: 464 
Second Clara Taggart MacChesney A Good Story: Portrait of Robert Loftin Newman Smithsonian American Art Museum,
Washington, D.C.
[43]
Third Matilda Browne Repose [42]: 106 
1902
77th
First E. Irving Couse The Peace Pipe Metropolitan Museum of Art,
New York City
[40][44]
Second Louis Loeb The Mother [45]
Third Will Howe Foote The Blue Vase [46]
1903
78th
First Harry Mills Walcott At the Party Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Hallgarten_Prize
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Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.

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