EIF5

EIF5
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	2E9H, 2G2K, 2IU1
Identifiers
Aliases	EIF5, EIF-5, EIF-5A, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5, Eukaryotic initiation factor 5
External IDs	OMIM: 601710 MGI: 95309 HomoloGene: 49610 GeneCards: EIF5
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 14 (human)
End	103,345,025 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 12 (mouse)
End	111,513,186 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	postcentral gyrus; ; pons; ; sperm; ; external globus pallidus; ; superior frontal gyrus; ; inferior olivary nucleus; ; superior vestibular nucleus; ; oocyte; ; superficial temporal artery; ; cardia;
	Top expressed in
	otic placode; ; medullary collecting duct; ; renal corpuscle; ; saccule; ; blood; ; lacrimal gland; ; spermatocyte; ; parotid gland; ; seminiferous tubule; ; epithelium of stomach;
	More reference expression data
	; ; ; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	translation initiation factor activity; nucleotide binding; translation factor activity, RNA binding; GTP binding; GTPase activity; protein binding; eukaryotic initiation factor eIF2 binding; RNA binding; cadherin binding; GDP-dissociation inhibitor activity;
Cellular component	nucleus; plasma membrane; cytoplasm; cytosol;
Biological process	regulation of translational initiation; protein biosynthesis; activation of GTPase activity; formation of translation preinitiation complex; translational initiation; formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	1983
	217869
	ENSG00000100664
	ENSMUSG00000021282
	P55010
	P59325
	NM_183004; NM_001969
	NM_173363; NM_178041
	NP_001960; NP_892116
	NP_775539; NP_829887
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF5 gene.^[5]^[6]

EIF5 is a GTPase-activating protein.^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000100664 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021282 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Si K, Das K, Maitra U (Aug 1996). "Characterization of multiple mRNAs that encode mammalian translation initiation factor 5 (eIF-5)". J Biol Chem. 271 (28): 16934–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.28.16934. PMID 8663286.
^ "Entrez Gene: EIF5 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5".
^ Das S, Ghosh R, Maitra U (March 2001). "Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 functions as a GTPase-activating protein". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (9): 6720–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M008863200. PMID 11092890.

External links

Cap-dependent translation initiation from Nature Reviews Microbiology. A good image and overview of the function of initiation factors
PDBe-KB provides an overview of all the structure information available in the PDB for Human Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 (EIF5)

Das S, Maiti T, Das K, Maitra U (1998). "Specific interaction of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 (eIF5) with the beta-subunit of eIF2". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (50): 31712–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.50.31712. PMID 9395514.
Bandyopadhyay A, Maitra U (1999). "Cloning and characterization of the p42 subunit of mammalian translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3): demonstration that eIF3 interacts with eIF5 in mammalian cells". Nucleic Acids Res. 27 (5): 1331–7. doi:10.1093/nar/27.5.1331. PMC 148320. PMID 9973622.
Das S, Maitra U (2000). "Mutational analysis of mammalian translation initiation factor 5 (eIF5): role of interaction between the beta subunit of eIF2 and eIF5 in eIF5 function in vitro and in vivo". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (11): 3942–50. doi:10.1128/MCB.20.11.3942-3950.2000. PMC 85746. PMID 10805737.
Choi SK, Olsen DS, Roll-Mecak A, et al. (2000). "Physical and functional interaction between the eukaryotic orthologs of prokaryotic translation initiation factors IF1 and IF2". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (19): 7183–91. doi:10.1128/MCB.20.19.7183-7191.2000. PMC 86272. PMID 10982835.
Das S, Ghosh R, Maitra U (2001). "Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 functions as a GTPase-activating protein". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (9): 6720–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M008863200. PMID 11092890.
Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs". Genome Res. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166.
Asano K, Shalev A, Phan L, et al. (2001). "Multiple roles for the C-terminal domain of eIF5 in translation initiation complex assembly and GTPase activation". EMBO J. 20 (9): 2326–37. doi:10.1093/emboj/20.9.2326. PMC 125443. PMID 11331597.
Majumdar R, Bandyopadhyay A, Deng H, Maitra U (2002). "Phosphorylation of mammalian translation initiation factor 5 (eIF5) in vitro and in vivo". Nucleic Acids Res. 30 (5): 1154–62. doi:10.1093/nar/30.5.1154. PMC 101238. PMID 11861906.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Marintchev A, Kolupaeva VG, Pestova TV, Wagner G (2003). "Mapping the binding interface between human eukaryotic initiation factors 1A and 5B: a new interaction between old partners". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (4): 1535–40. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.1535M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0437845100. PMC 149867. PMID 12569173.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.
Homma MK, Wada I, Suzuki T, et al. (2005). "CK2 phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 potentiates cell cycle progression". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (43): 15688–93. Bibcode:2005PNAS..10215688H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0506791102. PMC 1266118. PMID 16227438.
Conte MR, Kelly G, Babon J, et al. (2006). "Structure of the eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 5 reveals a fold common to several translation factors". Biochemistry. 45 (14): 4550–8. doi:10.1021/bi052387u. PMID 16584190.
Bieniossek C, Schütz P, Bumann M, et al. (2006). "The crystal structure of the carboxy-terminal domain of human translation initiation factor eIF5". J. Mol. Biol. 360 (2): 457–65. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.05.021. PMID 16781736.
Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983.

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[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000100664 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021282 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid8663286-5] Si K, Das K, Maitra U (Aug 1996). "Characterization of multiple mRNAs that encode mammalian translation initiation factor 5 (eIF-5)". J Biol Chem. 271 (28): 16934–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.28.16934. PMID 8663286.

[entrez-6] "Entrez Gene: EIF5 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5".

[pmid11092890-7] Das S, Ghosh R, Maitra U (March 2001). "Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 functions as a GTPase-activating protein". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (9): 6720–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M008863200. PMID 11092890.

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References

External links

Further reading