Dendrocalamus

Dendrocalamus
	Dendrocalamus spp.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Clade:	Commelinids
Order:	Poales
Family:	Poaceae
Subfamily:	Bambusoideae
Tribe:	Bambuseae
Subtribe:	Bambusinae
Genus:	Dendrocalamus; Nees
Type species
	Dendrocalamus strictus; (Roxb.) Nees
Synonyms
	Klemachloa R.Parker; Sinocalamus McClure; Sellulocalamus W.T.Lin;

Dendrocalamus is a tropical Asian genus of giant clumping bamboos in the grass family.^[2]^[3] It is found in the Indian subcontinent, China, and Southeast Asia.^[4]

Dendrocalamus giganteus is one of the tallest of bamboos, capable of reaching heights up to 46 m.^[5]^[6]

Species

The following are included: ^[1]^[7]

Dendrocalamus asper – S China, SE Asia, Indian subcontinent
Dendrocalamus bambusoides – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus barbatus – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus bengkalisensis – Riau Is
Dendrocalamus birmanicus – Yunnan, Myanmar
Dendrocalamus brandisii – Yunnan , Indochina, Andaman Is
Dendrocalamus buar – Sumatra
Dendrocalamus calostachyus – Arunachal Pradesh, Bhutan, Yunnan, Myanmar
Dendrocalamus cinctus – Sri Lanka
Dendrocalamus collettianus – Myanmar
Dendrocalamus detinens – Myanmar
Dendrocalamus dumosus – Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
Dendrocalamus elegans – Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
Dendrocalamus exauritus – Guangxi
Dendrocalamus farinosus – Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Vietnam
Dendrocalamus fugongensis – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus giganteus – Yunnan, Assam, West Bengal, Laos, Myanmar; naturalized in Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Nepal, Cambodia, Thailand, Ecuador, Trinidad, Puerto Rico
Dendrocalamus hait – Sumatra
Dendrocalamus hamiltonii – Yunnan, Nepal, eastern Himalayas, northern Indochina
Dendrocalamus hirtellus – Peninsular Malaysia
Dendrocalamus hookeri – eastern Himalayas, Myanmar
Dendrocalamus jianshuiensis – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus khoonmengii – Thailand
Dendrocalamus latiflorus – southern China, northern Indochina; naturalized in Ryukyu Is, Bonin Is, Cuba, Brazil
Dendrocalamus liboensis – Guizhou
Dendrocalamus longispathus – Indochina, Assam, Bangladesh
Dendrocalamus macroculmis – Vietnam
Dendrocalamus manipureanus – Manipur
Dendrocalamus membranaceus – Indochina, Yunnan, Bangladesh
Dendrocalamus menglongensis – Guangdong
Dendrocalamus merrillianus – Philippines
Dendrocalamus messeri – Myanmar
Dendrocalamus minor – Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou
Dendrocalamus multiflosculus H.N.Nguyen, N.H.Xia & V.T.Nguyen
Dendrocalamus nianhei V.T.Nguyen & V.L.Le
Dendrocalamus nudus – Thailand
Dendrocalamus pachycladus Hsueh, D.Z.Li & C.M.Hui
Dendrocalamus pachystachys – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus parishii – western Himalayas
Dendrocalamus parvigemma – Vietnam
Dendrocalamus peculiaris – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus pendulus – Peninsular Malaysia
Dendrocalamus phuthoensis H.N.Nguyen, V.T.Nguyen & V.L.Le
Dendrocalamus poilanei – Vietnam
Dendrocalamus pulverulentus – Guangdong
Dendrocalamus sahnii – Arunachal Pradesh
Dendrocalamus semiscandens – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus sericeus – Bihar, Laos, Vietnam
Dendrocalamus sikkimensis – Sikkim, Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh, Yunnan
Dendrocalamus sinicus – Yunnan, Laos
Dendrocalamus sinuatus – Peninsular Malaysia, Laos, Vietnam
Dendrocalamus somdevae – Uttarakhand
Dendrocalamus strictus – India, Indochina; naturalized in West Indies, Java, Malaysia, some islands in Indian Ocean
Dendrocalamus suberosus – Guangdong
Dendrocalamus tibeticus – Tibet, Yunnan
Dendrocalamus tomentosus – Yunnan
Dendrocalamus triamus – Guangdong
Dendrocalamus tsiangii – Sichuan, Guangxi, Guizhou
Dendrocalamus wabo – Myanmar
Dendrocalamus xishuangbannaensis – Yunnan, Vietnam
Dendrocalamus yunnanicus

formerly included^[1]

see Ampelocalamus Bambusa Gigantochloa Neololeba Pseudoxytenanthera

Dendrocalamus affinis – Bambusa emeiensis
Dendrocalamus balcooa – Bambusa balcooa
Dendrocalamus copelandii – Bambusa copelandii
Dendrocalamus criticus – Bambusa pallida
Dendrocalamus curranii – Gigantochloa levis
Dendrocalamus factitius – Bambusa sinospinosa var. inermis
Dendrocalamus forbesii – Neololeba atra
Dendrocalamus griffithianus – Bambusa griffithiana
Dendrocalamus inermis – Bambusa sinospinosa var. inermis
Dendrocalamus latifolius – Neololeba atra
Dendrocalamus mianningensis – Ampelocalamus mianningensis
Dendrocalamus microcephalus – Bambusa microcephala
Dendrocalamus monadelphus – Pseudoxytenanthera monadelpha
Dendrocalamus multispiculatus – Neololeba atra
Dendrocalamus papuanus – Neololeba atra
Dendrocalamus patellaris – Ampelocalamus patellaris
Dendrocalamus rongchengensis – Bambusa rongchengensis
Dendrocalamus stenoauritus – Bambusa stenoaurita
Dendrocalamus stocksii – Pseudoxytenanthera stocksii
Dendrocalamus tulda – Bambusa tulda

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^ Nees von Esenbeck, Christian Gottfried Daniel. 1835. Linnaea 9(4): 476–477 in Latin
^ Tropicos, Dendrocalamus Nees
^ Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 39, 牡竹属 mu zhu shu Dendrocalamus Nees, Linnaea. 9: 476. 1835.
^ Bamboos Of India, "MAIN". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-06-08.. Accessed 8 June 2007
^ Bioone
^ The Plant List search for Dendrocalamus

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[c-1] Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

[2] Nees von Esenbeck, Christian Gottfried Daniel. 1835. Linnaea 9(4): 476–477 in Latin

[3] Tropicos, Dendrocalamus Nees

[4] Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 39, 牡竹属 mu zhu shu Dendrocalamus Nees, Linnaea. 9: 476. 1835.

[5] Bamboos Of India, "MAIN". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-06-08.. Accessed 8 June 2007

[6] Bioone

[7] The Plant List search for Dendrocalamus

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Dendrocalamus

Dendrocalamus spp.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Clade:	Commelinids
Order:	Poales
Family:	Poaceae
Subfamily:	Bambusoideae
Tribe:	Bambuseae
Subtribe:	Bambusinae
Genus:	Dendrocalamus Nees
Type species
Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees
Synonyms^[1]
Klemachloa R.Parker Sinocalamus McClure Sellulocalamus W.T.Lin