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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (November 2018) Click for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 9,119 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at :de:Radball; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|de|Radball}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Cycle ball

Cycle ball
Highest governing body	Union Cycliste Internationale
First played	1883
Characteristics
Contact	No
Team members	Yes
Mixed-sex	No
Type	Cycle sports
Presence
Country or region	Europe, Japan
Olympic	No
World Games	1989

Cycle-ball, also known as "radball" (from German), is a sport similar to association football played on bicycles. The two people on each team ride a fixed gear bicycle with no brakes or freewheel. The ball is controlled by the bike and the head, except when defending the goal.

Historyedit

The sport was introduced in 1883 by American artistic cyclist, Nicholas Edward Kaufmann.^[1] The first match was played on September 14 that year between Kaufmann and fellow artistic cyclist John Featherly.^[1] Its first world championships were in 1929. In the early 20th century, the sport spread to Germany; in the modern day, Germany is the location of the sport's largest fanbase.^[1] Cycle-ball is also popular in Austria, Switzerland, and the Czech Republic.^[1] The most successful players were the Pospíšil brothers of Czechoslovakia, world champions 20 times between 1965 and 1988.

Closely related is artistic cycling in which the athletes perform a kind of gymnastics on cycles.

Championshipsedit

• UCI Indoor Cycling World Championships
• Cycle-ball at the 2005 and 2007 Asian Indoor Games
• Cycle-ball at the 1989 World Games

See alsoedit

• Cycle polo
• Hardcourt Bike Polo

Referencesedit

External linksedit

• List with over 420 cycle-ball clubs
• UCI's introduction to cycle-ball and artistic cycling
• Cycle-Ball – When Cycling Met Football
• 2011 Dogo News Article