A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Counties of North Carolina | |
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Location | State of North Carolina |
Number | 100 |
Populations | 3,461 (Tyrrell) – 1,190,275 (Wake) |
Areas | 221 square miles (570 km2) (Clay) – 1,542 square miles (3,990 km2) (Dare) |
Government | |
Subdivisions |
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The U.S. state of North Carolina is divided into 100 counties. North Carolina ranks 28th in size by area, but has the seventh-highest number of counties in the country.[1]
Following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660, King Charles II rewarded eight persons on March 24, 1663, for their faithful support of his efforts to regain the throne of England. He gave the eight grantees, called Lords Proprietor, the land called Carolina, in honor of King Charles I, his father. The Province of Carolina, from 1663 to 1729, was a North American English (1663–1707), then British (from 1707 union with Scotland) colony. In 1729, the Province of North Carolina became a separate entity from the Province of South Carolina.[2]
The establishment of North Carolina counties stretches over 240 years, beginning in 1668 with the creation of Albemarle County and ending with the 1911 creation of Avery and Hoke counties. Five counties have been divided or abolished altogether, the last being Dobbs County in 1791.
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS),[3] which is used by the United States government to uniquely identify states and counties, is provided with each entry. North Carolina's FIPS code is 37, which when combined with the county code is written as 37XXX.[4]
List
County | FIPS code[3] | County seat[5] | Est.[5] | Origin[6] | Etymology[6] | Pop. (2023)[7] |
Area[8] | Map |
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Alamance County | 001 | Graham | 1849 | Orange County | The Battle of Alamance which was derived from the local Indian word meaning "blue clay" found in the Great Alamance Creek | 179,165 | 434 sq mi (1,124 km2) |
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Alexander County | 003 | Taylorsville | 1847 | Caldwell County, Iredell County, and Wilkes County | William J. Alexander, member of the legislature and Speaker of the North Carolina House of Commons | 36,473 | 264 sq mi (684 km2) |
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Alleghany County | 005 | Sparta | 1859 | Ashe County | Derived from a corruption of the Delaware Indian name for the Allegheny and Ohio Rivers and is said to have meant "a fine stream" | 11,342 | 236 sq mi (611 km2) |
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Anson County | 007 | Wadesboro | 1750 | Bladen County | George, Lord Anson (1697–1762), a celebrated English admiral who circumnavigated the globe | 21,897 | 537 sq mi (1,391 km2) |
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Ashe County | 009 | Jefferson | 1799 | Wilkes County | Samuel Ashe (1725–1813), a Revolutionary patriot, superior court judge and governor of North Carolina | 27,063 | 429 sq mi (1,111 km2) |
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Avery County | 011 | Newland | 1911 | Caldwell County, Mitchell County, and Watauga County | Waightstill Avery (1741–1821), a soldier of the Revolution and Attorney General of North Carolina | 17,561 | 248 sq mi (642 km2) |
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Beaufort County | 013 | Washington | 1712 | Bath County | Henry Somerset, 2nd Duke of Beaufort, who in 1709 became one of the Lords Proprietor | 44,481 | 963 sq mi (2,494 km2) |
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Bertie County | 015 | Windsor | 1722 | Chowan County | James or Henry Bertie, two Lords Proprietor of colonial North Carolina | 16,922 | 741 sq mi (1,919 km2) |
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Bladen County | 017 | Elizabethtown | 1734 | New Hanover County | Martin Bladen, a member of the Board of Trade | 29,484 | 888 sq mi (2,300 km2) |
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Brunswick County | 019 | Bolivia | 1764 | Bladen County and New Hanover County | George I of Great Britain (1660–1727), Duke of Brunswick and Lüneburg | 159,964 | 1,050 sq mi (2,719 km2) |
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Buncombe County | 021 | Asheville | 1791 | Burke County and Rutherford County | Edward Buncombe, a Revolutionary soldier, who was wounded and captured at the Battle of Germantown, and died a paroled prisoner in Philadelphia | 275,901 | 660 sq mi (1,709 km2) |
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Burke County | 023 | Morganton | 1777 | Rowan County | Thomas Burke (1747–1783), a member of the Continental Congress and governor of North Carolina | 88,338 | 514 sq mi (1,331 km2) |
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Cabarrus County | 025 | Concord | 1792 | Mecklenburg County | Stephen Cabarrus (1754–1808), member of the legislature and Speaker of the North Carolina House of Commons | 240,016 | 364 sq mi (943 km2) |
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Caldwell County | 027 | Lenoir | 1841 | Burke County and Wilkes County | Joseph Caldwell (1773–1835), the first president of the University of North Carolina | 80,574 | 475 sq mi (1,230 km2) |
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Camden County | 029 | Camden | 1777 | Pasquotank County | Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden (1714–1794), who opposed the taxation of the American colonists | 11,137 | 310 sq mi (803 km2) |
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Carteret County | 031 | Beaufort | 1722 | Craven County | John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville (1690–1763), who inherited one-eighth share in the Province of Carolina through his great-grandfather George Carteret | 69,615 | 1,330 sq mi (3,445 km2) |
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Caswell County | 033 | Yanceyville | 1777 | Orange County | Richard Caswell (1729–1789), member of the first Continental Congress and first governor of North Carolina after the Declaration of Independence | 22,807 | 429 sq mi (1,111 km2) |
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Catawba County | 035 | Newton | 1842 | Lincoln County | Catawba Indians | 164,645 | 416 sq mi (1,077 km2) |
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Chatham County | 037 | Pittsboro | 1771 | Orange County | William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham (1708–1778), Secretary of State during the French and Indian War and was later Prime Minister of Great Britain | 81,624 | 709 sq mi (1,836 km2) |
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Cherokee County | 039 | Murphy | 1839 | Macon County | Cherokee Indians | 29,959 | 467 sq mi (1,210 km2) |
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Chowan County | 041 | Edenton | 1668 | Albemarle County | Chowan Indian tribe | 13,891 | 234 sq mi (606 km2) |
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Clay County | 043 | Hayesville | 1861 | Cherokee County | Henry Clay (1777–1852), statesman and orator who represented Kentucky in both the House of Representatives and Senate | 11,864 | 221 sq mi (572 km2) |
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Cleveland County | 045 | Shelby | 1841 | Lincoln County and Rutherford County | Benjamin Cleveland (1738–1806), a colonel in the American Revolutionary War who took part in the Battle of Kings Mountain | 101,378 | 468 sq mi (1,212 km2) |
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Columbus County | 047 | Whiteville | 1808 | Bladen County and Brunswick County | Christopher Columbus (1451–1507), navigator, explorer, and one of the first Europeans to explore the Americas | 50,121 | 955 sq mi (2,473 km2) |
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Craven County | 049 | New Bern | 1705 | Bath County | William, Earl of Craven (1608–1697), who was a Lords Proprietor of colonial North Carolina | 102,391 | 773 sq mi (2,002 km2) |
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Cumberland County | 051 | Fayetteville | 1754 | Bladen County | Prince William, Duke of Cumberland (1721–1765), a military leader and son of George II | 337,890 | 658 sq mi (1,704 km2) |
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Currituck County | 053 | Currituck | 1668 | Albemarle County | Traditionally said to be an Indian word for wild geese, also rendered "Coratank" | 31,593 | 526 sq mi (1,362 km2) |
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Dare County | 055 | Manteo | 1870 | Currituck County, Hyde County, and Tyrrell County | Virginia Dare (b. 1587), the first child born of English parents in America | 38,110 | 1,542 sq mi (3,994 km2) |
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Davidson County | 057 | Lexington | 1822 | Rowan County | William Lee Davidson (1746–1781), an American Revolutionary War general who was mortally wounded at Cowan's Ford | 174,804 | 568 sq mi (1,471 km2) |
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Davie County | 059 | Mocksville | 1836 | Rowan County | William Richardson Davie (1756–1820), a member of the Federal Convention and governor of North Carolina | 44,599 | 266 sq mi (689 km2) |
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Duplin County | 061 | Kenansville | 1750 | New Hanover County | Thomas Hay, Viscount Dupplin (1710–1787), who was the 9th Earl of Kinnoull | 49,520 | 820 sq mi (2,124 km2) |
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Durham County | 063 | Durham | 1881 | Orange County and Wake County | The city of Durham, which was named in honor of Dr. Bartlett Snipes Durham, who donated the land on which the earliest parts of the city were built | 336,892 | 298 sq mi (772 km2) |
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Edgecombe County | 065 | Tarboro | 1741 | Bertie County | Richard Edgcumbe, 1st Baron Edgcumbe (1680–1758), a Lord High Treasurer and Paymaster General for Ireland | 48,832 | 507 sq mi (1,313 km2) |
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Forsyth County | 067 | Winston-Salem | 1849 | Stokes County | Benjamin Forsyth (d. 1814), an American officer during the War of 1812 | 392,921 | 412 sq mi (1,067 km2) |
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Franklin County | 069 | Louisburg | 1779 | Bute County | Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790), an author, politician, statesman, and Founding Father of the United States | 77,001 | 494 sq mi (1,279 km2) |
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Gaston County | 071 | Gastonia | 1846 | Lincoln County | William Gaston (1778–1844), a United States Congressman and justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court | 237,242 | 364 sq mi (943 km2) |
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Gates County | 073 | Gatesville | 1779 | Chowan County, Hertford County, and Perquimans County | Horatio Gates (1727–1806), an American general during the Revolution at the Battle of Saratoga | 10,343 | 346 sq mi (896 km2) |
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Graham County | 075 | Robbinsville | 1872 | Cherokee County | William Alexander Graham (1804–1875), a United States Senator, governor of North Carolina, and United States Secretary of the Navy | 8,052 | 302 sq mi (782 km2) |
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Granville County | 077 | Oxford | 1746 | Edgecombe County | John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville (1690–1763), who inherited one-eighth share in the Province of Carolina through his great-grandfather George Carteret | 62,192 | 538 sq mi (1,393 km2) |
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Greene County | 079 | Snow Hill | 1799 | Dobbs County Originally named Glasgow County |
Nathanael Greene (1742–1786), a major general of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War | 20,530 | 267 sq mi (692 km2) |
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Guilford County | 081 | Greensboro | 1771 | Orange County and Rowan County | Francis North, 1st Earl of Guilford (1704–1790), a British politician and father of Prime Minister of Great Britain Frederick North | 549,866 | 658 sq mi (1,704 km2) |
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Halifax County | 083 | Halifax | 1758 | Edgecombe County | George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax (1716–1771), a British statesman and President of the Board of Trade | 47,298 | 730 sq mi (1,891 km2) |
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Harnett County | 085 | Lillington | 1855 | Cumberland County | Cornelius Harnett (1723–1781), an American Revolutionary and delegate in the Continental Congress | 141,477 | 601 sq mi (1,557 km2) |
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Haywood County | 087 | Waynesville | 1808 | Buncombe County | John Haywood (1754–1827), a North Carolina State Treasurer | 62,969 | 555 sq mi (1,437 km2) |
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Henderson County | 089 | Hendersonville | 1838 | Buncombe County | Leonard Henderson (1772–1833), Chief Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court | 119,230 | 375 sq mi (971 km2) |
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Counties_of_North_Carolina