Counties of North Carolina - Biblioteka.sk

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Counties of North Carolina
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Counties of North Carolina
LocationState of North Carolina
Number100
Populations3,461 (Tyrrell) – 1,190,275 (Wake)
Areas221 square miles (570 km2) (Clay) – 1,542 square miles (3,990 km2) (Dare)
Government
Subdivisions
Map showing the population density of North Carolina

The U.S. state of North Carolina is divided into 100 counties. North Carolina ranks 28th in size by area, but has the seventh-highest number of counties in the country.[1]

Following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660, King Charles II rewarded eight persons on March 24, 1663, for their faithful support of his efforts to regain the throne of England. He gave the eight grantees, called Lords Proprietor, the land called Carolina, in honor of King Charles I, his father. The Province of Carolina, from 1663 to 1729, was a North American English (1663–1707), then British (from 1707 union with Scotland) colony. In 1729, the Province of North Carolina became a separate entity from the Province of South Carolina.[2]

The establishment of North Carolina counties stretches over 240 years, beginning in 1668 with the creation of Albemarle County and ending with the 1911 creation of Avery and Hoke counties. Five counties have been divided or abolished altogether, the last being Dobbs County in 1791.

The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS),[3] which is used by the United States government to uniquely identify states and counties, is provided with each entry. North Carolina's FIPS code is 37, which when combined with the county code is written as 37XXX.[4]

List

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Counties_of_North_Carolina
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County FIPS code[3] County seat[5] Est.[5] Origin[6] Etymology[6] Pop.
(2023)[7]
Area[8] Map
Alamance County 001 Graham 1849 Orange County The Battle of Alamance which was derived from the local Indian word meaning "blue clay" found in the Great Alamance Creek 179,165 434 sq mi
(1,124 km2)
State map highlighting Alamance County
Alexander County 003 Taylorsville 1847 Caldwell County, Iredell County, and Wilkes County William J. Alexander, member of the legislature and Speaker of the North Carolina House of Commons 36,473 264 sq mi
(684 km2)
State map highlighting Alexander County
Alleghany County 005 Sparta 1859 Ashe County Derived from a corruption of the Delaware Indian name for the Allegheny and Ohio Rivers and is said to have meant "a fine stream" 11,342 236 sq mi
(611 km2)
State map highlighting Alleghany County
Anson County 007 Wadesboro 1750 Bladen County George, Lord Anson (1697–1762), a celebrated English admiral who circumnavigated the globe 21,897 537 sq mi
(1,391 km2)
State map highlighting Anson County
Ashe County 009 Jefferson 1799 Wilkes County Samuel Ashe (1725–1813), a Revolutionary patriot, superior court judge and governor of North Carolina 27,063 429 sq mi
(1,111 km2)
State map highlighting Ashe County
Avery County 011 Newland 1911 Caldwell County, Mitchell County, and Watauga County Waightstill Avery (1741–1821), a soldier of the Revolution and Attorney General of North Carolina 17,561 248 sq mi
(642 km2)
State map highlighting Avery County
Beaufort County 013 Washington 1712 Bath County Henry Somerset, 2nd Duke of Beaufort, who in 1709 became one of the Lords Proprietor 44,481 963 sq mi
(2,494 km2)
State map highlighting Beaufort County
Bertie County 015 Windsor 1722 Chowan County James or Henry Bertie, two Lords Proprietor of colonial North Carolina 16,922 741 sq mi
(1,919 km2)
State map highlighting Bertie County
Bladen County 017 Elizabethtown 1734 New Hanover County Martin Bladen, a member of the Board of Trade 29,484 888 sq mi
(2,300 km2)
State map highlighting Bladen County
Brunswick County 019 Bolivia 1764 Bladen County and New Hanover County George I of Great Britain (1660–1727), Duke of Brunswick and Lüneburg 159,964 1,050 sq mi
(2,719 km2)
State map highlighting Brunswick County
Buncombe County 021 Asheville 1791 Burke County and Rutherford County Edward Buncombe, a Revolutionary soldier, who was wounded and captured at the Battle of Germantown, and died a paroled prisoner in Philadelphia 275,901 660 sq mi
(1,709 km2)
State map highlighting Buncombe County
Burke County 023 Morganton 1777 Rowan County Thomas Burke (1747–1783), a member of the Continental Congress and governor of North Carolina 88,338 514 sq mi
(1,331 km2)
State map highlighting Burke County
Cabarrus County 025 Concord 1792 Mecklenburg County Stephen Cabarrus (1754–1808), member of the legislature and Speaker of the North Carolina House of Commons 240,016 364 sq mi
(943 km2)
State map highlighting Cabarrus County
Caldwell County 027 Lenoir 1841 Burke County and Wilkes County Joseph Caldwell (1773–1835), the first president of the University of North Carolina 80,574 475 sq mi
(1,230 km2)
State map highlighting Caldwell County
Camden County 029 Camden 1777 Pasquotank County Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden (1714–1794), who opposed the taxation of the American colonists 11,137 310 sq mi
(803 km2)
State map highlighting Camden County
Carteret County 031 Beaufort 1722 Craven County John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville (1690–1763), who inherited one-eighth share in the Province of Carolina through his great-grandfather George Carteret 69,615 1,330 sq mi
(3,445 km2)
State map highlighting Carteret County
Caswell County 033 Yanceyville 1777 Orange County Richard Caswell (1729–1789), member of the first Continental Congress and first governor of North Carolina after the Declaration of Independence 22,807 429 sq mi
(1,111 km2)
State map highlighting Caswell County
Catawba County 035 Newton 1842 Lincoln County Catawba Indians 164,645 416 sq mi
(1,077 km2)
State map highlighting Catawba County
Chatham County 037 Pittsboro 1771 Orange County William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham (1708–1778), Secretary of State during the French and Indian War and was later Prime Minister of Great Britain 81,624 709 sq mi
(1,836 km2)
State map highlighting Chatham County
Cherokee County 039 Murphy 1839 Macon County Cherokee Indians 29,959 467 sq mi
(1,210 km2)
State map highlighting Cherokee County
Chowan County 041 Edenton 1668 Albemarle County Chowan Indian tribe 13,891 234 sq mi
(606 km2)
State map highlighting Chowan County
Clay County 043 Hayesville 1861 Cherokee County Henry Clay (1777–1852), statesman and orator who represented Kentucky in both the House of Representatives and Senate 11,864 221 sq mi
(572 km2)
State map highlighting Clay County
Cleveland County 045 Shelby 1841 Lincoln County and Rutherford County Benjamin Cleveland (1738–1806), a colonel in the American Revolutionary War who took part in the Battle of Kings Mountain 101,378 468 sq mi
(1,212 km2)
State map highlighting Cleveland County
Columbus County 047 Whiteville 1808 Bladen County and Brunswick County Christopher Columbus (1451–1507), navigator, explorer, and one of the first Europeans to explore the Americas 50,121 955 sq mi
(2,473 km2)
State map highlighting Columbus County
Craven County 049 New Bern 1705 Bath County William, Earl of Craven (1608–1697), who was a Lords Proprietor of colonial North Carolina 102,391 773 sq mi
(2,002 km2)
State map highlighting Craven County
Cumberland County 051 Fayetteville 1754 Bladen County Prince William, Duke of Cumberland (1721–1765), a military leader and son of George II 337,890 658 sq mi
(1,704 km2)
State map highlighting Cumberland County
Currituck County 053 Currituck 1668 Albemarle County Traditionally said to be an Indian word for wild geese, also rendered "Coratank" 31,593 526 sq mi
(1,362 km2)
State map highlighting Currituck County
Dare County 055 Manteo 1870 Currituck County, Hyde County, and Tyrrell County Virginia Dare (b. 1587), the first child born of English parents in America 38,110 1,542 sq mi
(3,994 km2)
State map highlighting Dare County
Davidson County 057 Lexington 1822 Rowan County William Lee Davidson (1746–1781), an American Revolutionary War general who was mortally wounded at Cowan's Ford 174,804 568 sq mi
(1,471 km2)
State map highlighting Davidson County
Davie County 059 Mocksville 1836 Rowan County William Richardson Davie (1756–1820), a member of the Federal Convention and governor of North Carolina 44,599 266 sq mi
(689 km2)
State map highlighting Davie County
Duplin County 061 Kenansville 1750 New Hanover County Thomas Hay, Viscount Dupplin (1710–1787), who was the 9th Earl of Kinnoull 49,520 820 sq mi
(2,124 km2)
State map highlighting Duplin County
Durham County 063 Durham 1881 Orange County and Wake County The city of Durham, which was named in honor of Dr. Bartlett Snipes Durham, who donated the land on which the earliest parts of the city were built 336,892 298 sq mi
(772 km2)
State map highlighting Durham County
Edgecombe County 065 Tarboro 1741 Bertie County Richard Edgcumbe, 1st Baron Edgcumbe (1680–1758), a Lord High Treasurer and Paymaster General for Ireland 48,832 507 sq mi
(1,313 km2)
State map highlighting Edgecombe County
Forsyth County 067 Winston-Salem 1849 Stokes County Benjamin Forsyth (d. 1814), an American officer during the War of 1812 392,921 412 sq mi
(1,067 km2)
State map highlighting Forsyth County
Franklin County 069 Louisburg 1779 Bute County Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790), an author, politician, statesman, and Founding Father of the United States 77,001 494 sq mi
(1,279 km2)
State map highlighting Franklin County
Gaston County 071 Gastonia 1846 Lincoln County William Gaston (1778–1844), a United States Congressman and justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court 237,242 364 sq mi
(943 km2)
State map highlighting Gaston County
Gates County 073 Gatesville 1779 Chowan County, Hertford County, and Perquimans County Horatio Gates (1727–1806), an American general during the Revolution at the Battle of Saratoga 10,343 346 sq mi
(896 km2)
State map highlighting Gates County
Graham County 075 Robbinsville 1872 Cherokee County William Alexander Graham (1804–1875), a United States Senator, governor of North Carolina, and United States Secretary of the Navy 8,052 302 sq mi
(782 km2)
State map highlighting Graham County
Granville County 077 Oxford 1746 Edgecombe County John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville (1690–1763), who inherited one-eighth share in the Province of Carolina through his great-grandfather George Carteret 62,192 538 sq mi
(1,393 km2)
State map highlighting Granville County
Greene County 079 Snow Hill 1799 Dobbs County
Originally named Glasgow County
Nathanael Greene (1742–1786), a major general of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War 20,530 267 sq mi
(692 km2)
State map highlighting Greene County
Guilford County 081 Greensboro 1771 Orange County and Rowan County Francis North, 1st Earl of Guilford (1704–1790), a British politician and father of Prime Minister of Great Britain Frederick North 549,866 658 sq mi
(1,704 km2)
State map highlighting Guilford County
Halifax County 083 Halifax 1758 Edgecombe County George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax (1716–1771), a British statesman and President of the Board of Trade 47,298 730 sq mi
(1,891 km2)
State map highlighting Halifax County
Harnett County 085 Lillington 1855 Cumberland County Cornelius Harnett (1723–1781), an American Revolutionary and delegate in the Continental Congress 141,477 601 sq mi
(1,557 km2)
State map highlighting Harnett County
Haywood County 087 Waynesville 1808 Buncombe County John Haywood (1754–1827), a North Carolina State Treasurer 62,969 555 sq mi
(1,437 km2)
State map highlighting Haywood County
Henderson County 089 Hendersonville 1838 Buncombe County Leonard Henderson (1772–1833), Chief Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court 119,230 375 sq mi
(971 km2)