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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Federal_Cupola.jpg/220px-Federal_Cupola.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Zentralbibliothek_Solothurn_-_SCHWEIZERISCHE_EIDGENOSSENSCHAFT_MDCCCXV_-_aa0710.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Zentralbibliothek_Solothurn_-_SCHWEIZERISCHE_EIDGENOSSENSCHAFT_MDCCCXV_-_aa0710.tif.jpg)
Each of the 26 modern cantons of Switzerland has an official flag and a coat of arms. The history of development of these designs spans the 13th to the 20th centuries.
List
The cantons are listed in their order of precedence given in the federal constitution.[1] This reflects the historical order of precedence of the Eight Cantons in the 15th century, followed by the remaining cantons in the order of their historical accession to the confederacy.[2]
Standesfarben were used to identify the (historical) cantons when the full banner was not available for display, although there is overlap; Unterwalden and Solothurn share the same colours, as do Basel and Appenzell, and with the accession of the modern cantons, Valais and Basel-City, and St. Gallen and Thurgau.[3]
Nr.[4] | Name | COA | Flag | Colours[3] | Blazon | Date[5] | Capital |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zurich | ![]() |
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Per bend argent and azure | 13th c. | Zürich ![]() | |
2 | Bern | ![]() |
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Gules, on a bend or a bear passant sable armed, langued, and pizzled of the field | 13th c. | Bern ![]() | |
3 | Lucerne | ![]() |
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Per pale azure and argent (flag: Per fess argent and azure) | 14th c. | Lucerne ![]() | |
4 | Uri | ![]() |
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Or, a bull's head cabossed sable langued and nose-ringed gules | 13th c.[6] | Altdorf ![]() | |
5 | Schwyz | ![]() |
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Gules, in sinister chief a cross couped argent | 13th c.;[6] 17th c. (modern coa) | Schwyz ![]() | |
6a | Obwalden | ![]() |
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Per fess gules and argent, a key paleways counterchanged | 13th c. (as part of Unterwalden);[6] 17th c. (modern coa) | Sarnen ![]() | |
6b | Nidwalden | ![]() |
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Gules, a key paleways with two shafts argent | 13th c. (as part of Unterwalden);[6] 17th c. (modern coa) | Stans ![]() | |
7 | Glarus | ![]() |
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Gules, a pilgrim walking towards the dexter argent, habited sable, holding in his dexter hand a staff, in his sinister hand a bible, and about his head a halo, all or | 14th c. | Glarus ![]() | |
8 | Zug | ![]() |
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Argent, a fess azure | 1319 | Zug ![]() | |
9 | Fribourg | ![]() |
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[7] | Per fess sable and argent | 1470s (banner); 1830 (coa) | Fribourg ![]() |
10 | Solothurn | ![]() |
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Per fess gules and argent | 1443 | Solothurn ![]() | |
11a | Basel-Stadt | ![]() |
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Argent, a crosier paleways sable | 13th c. | Basel ![]() | |
11b | Basel-Landschaft | ![]() |
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Argent, a crosier with seven crockets paleways to sinister gules | 1834 | Liestal ![]() | |
12 | Schaffhausen | ![]() |
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Or, a ram salient sable horned, crowned, unguled, and pizzled of the field, and langued gules | 1218 | Schaffhausen ![]() | |
13a | Appenzell Innerrhoden | ![]() |
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Argent, a bear rampant sable armed, langued, and pizzled gules | 15th c. (as Appenzell) | Appenzell ![]() | |
13b | Appenzell Ausserrhoden | ![]() |
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Argent, a bear rampant sable armed, langued, and pizzled gules, between the letters V and R sable | 15th c. (as Appenzell); 17th c. (modern coa) | Herisau![]() Trogen ![]() | |
14 | St. Gallen | ![]() |
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Vert, a fasces paleways argent banded of the field | 1803[9] | St. Gallen ![]() | |
15 | Grisons | ![]() |
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[10] | Per fess and in chief per pale: first per pale sable and argent; second quarterly azure and or, a cross counterchanged; third argent, an ibex rampant sable langued and pizzled gules | 15th c. (Three Leagues); 1933 (modern coa) | Chur ![]() |
16 | Aargau | ![]() |
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Per pale, the first sable, three bars wavy argent; the second azure, three stars argent | 1803[11] | Aarau ![]() | |
17 | Thurgau | ![]() |
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Per bend argent and vert, two lions passant bendways or langued and pizzled gules | 1803[12] | Frauenfeld[13] ![]() | |
18 | Ticino | ![]() |
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Per pale gules and azure (flag: Per fess gules and azure) | 1803[14] | Bellinzona ![]() | |
19 | Vaud | ![]() |
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Per fess argent and vert, in chief the words 'Liberté et Patrie' or | 1803[15] | Lausanne ![]() | |
20 | Valais | ![]() |
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Per pale argent and gules, thirteen stars counterchanged | 1571;[16] 1815 (modern coa) | Sion ![]() | |
21 | Neuchâtel | ![]() |
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[17] | Per pale vert and gules, a pale and in sinister chief a cross couped, both argent | 1857[18] | Neuchâtel ![]() |
22 | Geneva | ![]() |
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Per pale: first or, an eagle with two heads dimidiated per pale sable crowned, armed, and beaked gules; second gules, a key paleways or | 15th c. | Geneva ![]() | |
23 | Jura | ![]() |
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Per pale: first argent, a crosier gules; second gules, three bars argent | 1979[19] | Delémont ![]() | |
Swiss Confederation | ![]() |
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Gules, a Cross couped Argent | 14th c. (Swiss cross); 1815 (modern coa)
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Coat_of_arms_of_Geneva Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
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