Chipping Barnet (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Chipping Barnet (UK Parliament constituency)
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Chipping Barnet
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Chipping Barnet in Greater London
CountyGreater London
Population111,973 (2011 census)[1]
Electorate76,455 (December 2010)[2]
Major settlementsHigh Barnet/Chipping Barnet, Whetstone, New Barnet, East Barnet, Totteridge, Friern Barnet, Arkley, Brunswick Park, Colney Hatch
Current constituency
Created1974 (1974)
Member of ParliamentTheresa Villiers (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created fromBarnet

Chipping Barnet is a constituency[n 1] created in 1974 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Theresa Villiers of the Conservative Party.[n 2] It is part of the London Borough of Barnet, on the border with Hertfordshire.

Villiers was Secretary of State for Northern Ireland under Prime Minister David Cameron from 2012 to 2016, when she was dismissed upon incoming Prime Minister Theresa May taking office. Boris Johnson appointed her as Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs in July 2019 before she was sacked in February 2020.

Constituency profile

Barnet was once an elevated narrow projection of Hertfordshire into the county of Middlesex, and consisted of an agricultural market town.[3] The town became well connected to central London by the London Underground network and is today commuter suburbia, with many of its properties semi-detached with substantial gardens as well as having many small parks and nature reserves. The area has few tower blocks for social housing.[citation needed]

Electoral Calculus categorises the seat with a "Kind Yuppies" demographic, indicating well-educated younger voters who could vote for either the Conservatives or Labour but opposed Brexit.[4]

Boundaries

Map
Map of present boundaries

1974–1997: The London Borough of Barnet wards of Arkley, Brunswick Park, East Barnet, Hadley, and Totteridge.

1997–2010: As above plus Friern Barnet.

2010–2024: The London Borough of Barnet wards of Brunswick Park, Coppetts, East Barnet, High Barnet, Oakleigh, Totteridge, and Underhill.

The seat was created from the parts of the former Barnet constituency which were in the London Borough of Barnet.

2023 boundary review

Chipping Barnet in 2023

Under the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the boundaries of the constituency from the 2024 general election will be composed of the following London Borough of Barnet wards: Barnet Vale, Brunswick Park, East Barnet, Edgwarebury, High Barnet, Totteridge & Woodside, Underhill and Whetstone.[5][6]

The contents reflect the local government boundary review for Barnet which came into effect in May 2022; the boundaries will be adjusted to include the Edgwarebury ward, currently in the Hendon seat, offset by the transfer of Friern Barnet to the new constituency of Hornsey and Friern Barnet.

Members of Parliament

Election Member[7][8][9] Party
Feb 1974 Reginald Maudling Conservative
1979 Sydney Chapman
2005 Theresa Villiers

Elections

Votes by political party (1974-2019 general elections). Con = Conservative, Lab = Labour, LbD = Liberal/Liberal Democrat, Grn = Green Party, NFt = National Front, UKI = UK Independence Party, Oth = Other, Ind = Independent

It has been held by a Conservative since its creation for the February 1974 general election, and withstood the Labour landslide in 1997 by just over 2% (1,035 votes).

In the 2019 general election, the seat was seen as an important potential gain for the Labour Party, due to Villiers' small majority and high-profile (as the Environment Secretary) and the seat's vote to remain in the 2016 European Union membership referendum.[10][11][12][13] Nevertheless, Villiers retained the seat with a majority increased threefold, albeit still a small one.[14]

The proposed boundaries for the 2024 general election are estimated to increase the notional Conservative majority to 5,015 votes.[15]

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Chipping Barnet
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Green David Farbey[16]
Reform UK Hamish Haddow[17]
Labour Dan Tomlinson[18]
Conservative Theresa Villiers[19]

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Chipping Barnet[20][21]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Theresa Villiers 25,745 44.7 -1.6
Labour Emma Whysall 24,533 42.6 -3.1
Liberal Democrats Isabelle Parasram 5,932 10.3 +4.9
Green Gabrielle Bailey 1,288 2.2 -0.3
Advance John Sheffield 71 0.1 New
Majority 1,212 2.1 +1.5
Turnout 57,569 72.0 +0.2
Registered electors 79,960
Conservative hold Swing +0.7
General election 2017: Chipping Barnet[22][23][24]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Theresa Villiers 25,679 46.3 −2.3
Labour Emma Whysall 25,326 45.7 +11.6
Liberal Democrats Marisha Ray 3,012 5.4 +0.9
Green Phil Fletcher 1,406 2.5 −2.2
Majority 353 0.6 −13.9
Turnout 55,423 71.8 +3.7
Registered electors 77,218
Conservative hold Swing −6.9
General election 2015: Chipping Barnet[25][26]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Theresa Villiers 25,759 48.6 –0.2
Labour Amy Trevethan 18,103 34.1 +8.9
UKIP Victor Kaye 4,151 7.8 +5.0
Green Audrey Poppy 2,501 4.7 +2.7
Liberal Democrats Marisha Ray [27] 2,381 4.5 –15.7
Independent Mehdi Akhavan 118 0.2 New
Majority 7,656 14.5 -9.1
Turnout 53,013 68.1 +3.0
Registered electors 77,807
Conservative hold Swing –4.5
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Chipping_Barnet_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok.
Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.

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General election 2010: Chipping Barnet[28][29]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Theresa Villiers 24,700 48.8 +2.9
Labour Damien Welfare 12,773 25.2 –8.6
Liberal Democrats Stephen Barber 10,202 20.2 +4.9
UKIP James Fluss 1,442 2.8 +0.8
Green Kate Tansley 1,021 2.0 –0.8
Independent Philip Clayton 470 0.9 New
Majority 11,927 23.6 +9.5
Turnout 50,608