Cardiff North (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Cardiff North (UK Parliament constituency)
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Cardiff North
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Cardiff North in Wales
Preserved countySouth Glamorgan
Population88,114 (2011 census)[1]
Electorate67,194 (December 2010)[2]
Current constituency
Created1950
Member of ParliamentAnna McMorrin (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromCardiff Central
Overlaps
SeneddCardiff North, South Wales Central

Cardiff North (Welsh: Gogledd Caerdydd) is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Anna McMorrin of the Labour Party.[n 2]

The seat has been relative to others a marginal seat since 2001 as well as a swing seat as its winner's majority has not exceeded 8% of the vote since the 14.3% majority won in that year. The seat has changed political allegiance twice since that year.

The constituency is to retain its name and gain wards, as part of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies and under the June 2023 final recommendations of the Boundary Commission for Wales for the 2024 United Kingdom general election.[3]

History

This seat is the residential quarter of Wales' capital, over half of northern Cardiff consists of owner-occupied housing, with a higher number of a middle class population than other sections. Historically it has mainly elected Conservative MPs, but with new housing development Welsh Labour has overturned the nominal majority more recently, turning the seat into a national target swing-constituency. By 2004, the Conservatives held a majority of councillors within the district (13, against five Liberal Democrats, three independents and no Labour), but in the following 2005 general election Welsh Labour's Julie Morgan retained the seat but with a reduced majority.

BBC News political editor Nick Robinson profiled the constituency as part of the BBC's build-up to the 2010 general election:[4] saying:

The Tories are hopeful of winning the seat, having topped the Euro poll not just here but in Wales as a whole. They have 13 councillors in this constituency as against Labour's none and the Lib Dems' five – even though in Cardiff as a whole, the Lib Dems control the city council. Labour hopes depend on stressing the independence and hard work of the local MP – Julie (wife of Rhodri) Morgan – and persuading those Lib Dems not to switch to the Tories.

Morgan stood again for Welsh Labour in 2010, whilst the Conservatives chose Jonathan Evans MEP, who had previously been the MP for Brecon and Radnor. Evans won by 194 votes.

In 2015, Labour attempted to take the seat back but new candidate, Craig Williams, took it with a majority of 2,137. Many had expected it to be very close run again. [who?] Labour retook the seat in 2017 on a 6.1% swing, producing a majority of 4,174; this was the first time in the seat's history it had voted for a Labour candidate in an election they did not win and the first time it elected an MP who is not a member of the largest party in the House of Commons since October 1974. In 2019, the seat bucked the trend by swinging to Labour despite their heavy defeat nationally.

Boundaries

Map
Map of current boundaries

1950–1974: The County Borough of Cardiff wards of Cathays, Central, Gabalfa, Penylan and Plasnewydd.

1974–1983: The County Borough of Cardiff wards of Cathays, Central, Penylan, and Plasnewydd.

1983–2010: The City of Cardiff wards of Gabalfa, Heath, Lisvane and St Mellons, Llandaff North, Llanishen, Rhiwbina, and Whitchurch and Tongwynlais.

2010–2024: The Cardiff electoral divisions of Gabalfa, Heath, Lisvane, Llandaff North, Llanishen, Pontprennau and Old St Mellons, Rhiwbina, and Whitchurch and Tongwynlais.

2024-present: The Cardiff electoral divisions of Gabalfa, Heath, Lisvane, Llandaff North, Llanishen, Pontprennau and Old St Mellons, Rhiwbina, and Whitchurch and Tongwynlais, along with the addition of Taffs Well (formerly in Pontypridd)

Cardiff City Centre was in this constituency from its creation in 1950 until 1983, since when it has been in Cardiff Central.

Members of Parliament

Election Member[5][6] Party
1950 David Llewellyn Conservative
1959 Donald Box Conservative
1966 Ted Rowlands Labour
1970 Michael Roberts Conservative
Feb 1974 Ian Grist Conservative
1983 Gwilym Jones Conservative
1997 Julie Morgan Labour
2010 Jonathan Evans Conservative
2015 Craig Williams Conservative
2017 Anna McMorrin Labour

Elections

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1950: Cardiff North[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative David Llewellyn 23,988 46.9 N/A
Labour William Howlett 21,081 41.3 N/A
Liberal Douglas Arthur Jones 6,017 11.8 N/A
Majority 2,907 5.6 N/A
Turnout 51,086 84.4 N/A
Registered electors 60,543
Conservative win (new seat)
General election 1951: Cardiff North[8][7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative David Llewellyn 29,408 56.6 +9.7
Labour Co-op John Evans 22,600 43.4 +2.1
Majority 6,808 13.2 +7.6
Turnout 52,008 85.6 +1.2
Registered electors 60,767
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1955: Cardiff North[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative David Llewellyn 29,409 59.3 +2.7
Labour Leo Abse 20,224 40.7 –2.7
Majority 9,185 18.6 +5.4
Turnout 49,633 80.9 –4.7
Registered electors 61,352
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1959: Cardiff North [9][7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Donald Box 28,737 57.8 –1.5
Labour George S. Viner 18,054 36.3 –4.4
Plaid Cymru Emrys Roberts 2,553 5.1 N/A
Independent Stanley G. Worth 408 0.8 N/A
Majority 10,683 21.5 +3.0
Turnout 49,752 82.9 +2.0
Registered electors 59,986
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1964: Cardiff North[10][7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Donald Box 21,837 44.6 –13.2
Labour John A. Reynolds 18,215 37.2 +0.9
Liberal Denis G. Rees 7,806 16.0 N/A
Plaid Cymru Emrys Roberts 1,058 2.2 –2.9
Majority 3,622 7.4 –14.1
Turnout 48,916 80.7 –2.2
Registered electors 60,632 Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Cardiff_North_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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