Bosnia national football team - Biblioteka.sk

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Bosnia national football team
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)Zmajevi (The Dragons)
Zlatni ljiljani (The Golden Lilies)
AssociationFootball Association of Bosnia and Herzegovina (N/FSBiH)
ConfederationUEFA (Europe)
Head coachSergej Barbarez
CaptainEdin Džeko
Most capsEdin Džeko (134)
Top scorerEdin Džeko (65)
Home stadiumBilino Polje / Grbavica
FIFA codeBIH
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current 75 Decrease 1 (20 June 2024)[1]
Highest13 (August 2013)
Lowest173 (September 1996)
First international
 Albania 2–0 Bosnia and Herzegovina 
(Tirana, Albania; 30 November 1995)[2]
Biggest win
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 7–0 Estonia 
(Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina; 10 September 2008)

 Liechtenstein 1–8 Bosnia and Herzegovina 
(Vaduz, Liechtenstein; 7 September 2012)
Biggest defeat
 Argentina 5–0 Bosnia and Herzegovina 
(Córdoba, Argentina; 14 May 1998)
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0–5 Portugal 
(Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina; 16 October 2023)
World Cup
Appearances1 (first in 2014)
Best resultGroup stage (2014)
Websitenfsbih.ba

The Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team (Bosnian: Fudbalska reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine; Croatian: Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine; Serbian: Фудбалска репрезентација Босне и Херцеговине) represents Bosnia and Herzegovina in men's international football competitions, and is governed by the Football Association of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Until 1992, Bosnian footballers played for Yugoslavia.

Bosnia and Herzegovina achieved their best result when they reached the 2014 FIFA World Cup as winners of their qualifying group.[4] They were eliminated after narrow group stage losses to Argentina and Nigeria and a win over Iran.[5]

The national team has never taken part in a UEFA European Championship.[6][7][8]

The team's highest FIFA World Ranking was 13th, achieved in August 2013.[9]

History

Bosnia and Herzegovina's squad in an international friendly against Austria in 2015

Bosnia and Herzegovina have seen a steady rise in their fortunes on the international football stage in recent times. Historically, they have managed multiple play-off appearances and qualified for one FIFA World Cup. More often than not, the team produces solid results in qualifiers and challenges for a top spot.

From 1920 to 1992, the players lined up for Yugoslavia, but following the outbreak of the Bosnian War and subsequent independence, a new football nation arose from the ashes.

The early period saw Bosnia and Herzegovina have to wait until the 1998 FIFA World Cup qualifiers to compete for a place in a major competition. Bosnia and Herzegovina finished fourth in a group that included Greece, Denmark, Croatia and Slovenia. This was then subsequently followed by further disappointment with lackluster campaigns in the UEFA Euro 2000 qualifiers, as well as the 2002 FIFA World Cup.[10][11]

This early period was followed by Bosnia and Herzegovina coming very close to qualifying directly for their first ever major competition, UEFA Euro 2004, narrowly missing out by a single goal against Denmark.[12]

Bosnia and Herzegovina failed to make the grade in the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualifiers, despite being unbeaten at home, and the UEFA Euro 2008 qualifiers, which saw their poor home form cost them. Bosnia and Herzegovina then experienced double heartbreak, bowing out twice in the playoffs to Portugal, first 2–0 on aggregate in the 2010 FIFA World Cup decider and then 6–2 on aggregate in the UEFA Euro 2012 decider.[13][14][15]

Bosnia and Herzegovina qualified for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, their first ever major tournament, by beating Lithuania in October 2013.[16][17][18][19] They managed to finish third in a group which included Argentina and won their first match 3–1 over Iran.[20] Nigeria pipped them for second place in the group with a 1–0 win marred with controversy following an incorrectly-disallowed goal by Edin Džeko in the first half.[21]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Argentina 3 3 0 0 6 3 +3 9 Advance to knockout stage
2  Nigeria 3 1 1 1 3 3 0 4
3  Bosnia and Herzegovina 3 1 0 2 4 4 0 3
4  Iran 3 0 1 2 1 4 −3 1
Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Tie-breaking criteria
Bosnia and Herzegovina's starting lineup in their opening World Cup match against Argentina

In the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifiers, Bosnia and Herzegovina finished third behind Belgium and Wales. After a bad start to the qualifiers with a surprise 2–1 defeat at home against Cyprus and managing just two points in four games, Safet Sušić was dismissed and replaced by Mehmed Baždarević.[22][23][24]

After the slow start, Bosnian performance improved dramatically, with five wins in their remaining six matches, including victories over Wales and Israel along with three clean sheets. However, they ultimately failed to qualify after a two legged playoff encounter with the Republic of Ireland.[25][26][27] Bosnia and Herzegovina failed to make back-to-back FIFA World Cups after failing to qualify to the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

Bosnia and Herzegovina won their UEFA Nations League group and guaranteed a playoffs berth for UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying. Still, they finished fourth in their UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group with the manager Robert Prosinečki, missing out on direct qualification and entered the playoffs,[28] and with new manager Dušan Bajević, they ultimately missed out on yet another Euro after losing to Northern Ireland on penalties.[29] They finished bottom of Group 1 in the 2020–21 UEFA Nations League A, thus relegating them to the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League B.

Following several years of disappointment, Bulgarian Ivaylo Petev was named as Bosnia and Herzegovina's new manager, marking the first time a Bosnia and Herzegovina manager was not from the former Yugoslavia.[30] In their first campaign under Petev, Bosnia and Herzegovina were drawn into a group with 2018 FIFA World Cup champions France and kept their chances of qualification alive until the final two matches; ultimately failing to qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup. He also led the team to winning Group 3 of the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League B, thus earning promotion back to 2024–25 UEFA Nations League A and guaranteed a play-off berth for the UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying.[31]

They suffered disappointment in their UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying group that saw three managers: Faruk Hadžibegić,[32][33] Meho Kodro[34][35] and Savo Milošević pick up only one win each for a total of 9 points and entered the playoffs. There, they lost 2–1 to Ukraine and were eliminated from UEFA Euro 2024.[36]

Team image

Nickname

A popular nickname of all Bosnian national teams is "Zmajevi", popularized by football TV commentator Mustafa Mijajlović during the Belgium vs. Bosnia and Herzegovina (2–4) 2010 WC qualification game on 28 March 2009.

General agreement among Bosnia and Herzegovina sports fans is that this nickname has historical context, as it is considered as an allusion to the famous Bosnian general Husein Gradaščević, who fought for Bosnian autonomy, and who was known as the "Dragon of Bosnia".[37]

In both local and foreign media, they are sometimes referred to as the Golden Lilies, which was the original nickname given to all of the country's national teams by fans after independence, in reference to the official state insignia at the time (the flag and the coat of arms), which itself referred to the golden lily, the historical state insignia that was featured on the coat of arms of the ruling Bosnian medieval Kotromanić dynasty.[38]

Home stadiums

Grbavica, in Sarajevo

Currently, the national team uses Grbavica Stadium as its home ground following its renovation in 2018.[39][40][41]

Bosnia and Herzegovina also uses Bilino Polje Stadium, located in the city of Zenica, for many of its home games. The stadium, built and opened in 1972, underwent many reconstruction works since 2012 in order to comply with standards needed to host international games.[42][43][44][45][46][47][48]

Another stadium Bosnia and Herzegovina has used is Koševo City Stadium.[49]

Its training ground for domestic matches is the Bosnia and Herzegovina FA Training Centre in Zenica, which was opened in 2013 in conjunction with UEFA.[50]

Supporters

Bosnian supporters in Brussels, 26 March 2005[51]

A large number of national team's supporters come from Northern and Western Europe, North America, and some from as far away as Australia.[52] Most of these fans are members of BHFanaticos, Belaj Boys, BHLegion, Armija Zmajeva (Dragons Army) and Ljuti Krajišnici groups.[53][54][55]

In the game against Norway, at the Ullevål Stadium in Oslo on 24 March 2007, Bosnian fans caused an hour-long delay due to an unprecedented amount of flares that had been thrown onto the pitch in protest against corruption in the (now former) Football Federation of Bosnia.[56] On 1 June 2008, former Bosnia and Herzegovina players Meho Kodro and Elvir Bolić organised a friendly humanitarian game in Sarajevo called "Kodro, Bola and Friends" between former Bosnian football legends, in order to gain support, to say its time for changes in the Bosnian Football Association.[57] The game was organised to commence at the same time as Bosnia and Herzegovina national side faced Azerbaijan in a friendly in Zenica. The attendance in Sarajevo was 15,000 while in Zenica only about 50.[58] The game in Sarajevo was organised by the Federalna TV who broadcast the humanitarian game live. A significant number of Bosnian International players were involved in the game,[59] which ended 11–9 in favour of Team Kodro.[60]

Kits

Bosnia and Herzegovina's traditional kit colours are blue and white, taken from the country's flag. While the current home kits are primarily blue, and the away kits are primarily white, this colour scheme was initially used in reverse order. This is due to the fact that the flag of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (RBiH), used before the Dayton Agreement, was predominately white.

The team kit is currently produced by Spanish sports company Kelme.[61] The general sponsor of the team is m:tel.[62] Also sponsoring the team are Coca-Cola, ASA Osiguranje, and Privredna Banka Sarajevo.

The table below shows the history of kit manufacturers for the national football team of Bosnia and Herzegovina:

Period Kit Provider
1996–1999 Belgium Patrick[63]
1999–2000 Germany Adidas[63]
2000–2005 Germany Reusch[63]
2005–2014 Italy Legea[63]
2014–2023 Germany Adidas[64]
2023–present Spain Kelme[61]

Results and fixtures

The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

  Win   Draw   Loss   Fixture

2023

8 September UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Bosnia and Herzegovina  2–1  Liechtenstein Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
20:45 UTC+2
Report Stadium: Bilino Polje
Attendance: 6,189
Referee: Sayat Karabayev (Kazakhstan)
16 October UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Bosnia and Herzegovina  0–5  Portugal Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
20:45 UTC+2 Report
Stadium: Bilino Polje
Attendance: 13,047
Referee: Halil Umut Meler (Turkey)
19 November UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Bosnia and Herzegovina  1–2  Slovakia Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
20:45 UTC+1 Report
Stadium: Bilino Polje
Attendance: 3,800
Referee: Julian Weinberger (Austria)

2024

21 March UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Bosnia and Herzegovina  1–2  Ukraine Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
20:45 Report
Stadium: Bilino Polje Stadium
Attendance: 10,992
Referee: Felix Zwayer (Germany)
3 June Friendly England  3–0  Bosnia and Herzegovina Newcastle upon Tyne, England
19:45 CEST (UTC+01:00) Report Stadium: St James' Park
Attendance: 50,061
Referee: Rohit Saggi (Norway)
10 September 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Hungary  v  Bosnia and Herzegovina Hungary
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report Stadium: TBD
11 October 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Bosnia and Herzegovina  v  Germany Bosnia and Herzegovina
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report Stadium: TBD
14 October 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Bosnia and Herzegovina  v  Hungary Bosnia and Herzegovina
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report Stadium: TBD
16 November 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Germany  v  Bosnia and Herzegovina Germany
20:45 CEST (UTC+01:00) Report Stadium: TBD
19 November 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Bosnia and Herzegovina  v  Netherlands Bosnia and Herzegovina
20:45 CEST (UTC+01:00) Report Stadium: TBD

Coaching staff

Current technical staff

Position Name
Head coach Bosnia and Herzegovina Sergej Barbarez
Assistant coaches Bosnia and Herzegovina Zlatan Bajramović Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Bosnia_national_football_team
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