Balik Pulau (P053)

Penang constituency
Federal constituency
Legislature	Dewan Rakyat
MP	Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik PH
Constituency created	1974
First contested	1974
Last contested	2022
Demographics
Population (2020)[1]	132,344
Electors (2023)[2]	81,519
Area (km²)[3]	147
Pop. density (per km²)	900.3

Balik Pulau is a federal constituency in Southwest Penang Island District, Penang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1974.

The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

Demographics

History

Polling districts

According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Balik Pulau constituency is divided into 22 polling districts.^[4]

State constituency	Polling districts	Code	Location
Bayan Lepas (N38)	Taman Sungai Ara	053/38/01	SJK (C) Chong Cheng
	Bayan Lepas	053/38/02	SK Bayan Lepas SMJK Heng Ee Cawangan
	Kampong Seronok	053/38/03	SK Bayan Lepas 2
	Sungai Batu	053/38/04	SMK Telok Kumbar
	Telok Kumbar	053/38/05	SK Telok Kumbar
	Pasir Belanda	053/38/06	SMK Seri Bayu
	Gertak Sanggul	053/38/07	SJK (C) Poi Eng
	Kampung Masjid	053/38/08	SK Seri Bayu
Pulau Betong (N39)	Sungai Kongsi	053/39/01	SK Kongsi
	Pondok Upeh	053/39/02	SJK (C) Chong Teik
	Balik Pulau	053/39/03	SMJK Sacred Heart
	Titi Tras	053/39/04	SK Titi Tras
	Sungai Burong	053/39/05	SMK Seri Balik Pulau
	Ginting	053/39/06	SK Genting
	Pulau Betong	053/39/07	SK Tan Sri Awang Had Salleh
Telok Bahang (N40)	Telok Awak	053/40/01	SJK (C) Eok Hua
	Telok Bahang	053/40/02	SK Telok Bahang SMK Telok Bahang
	Sungai Pinang	053/40/03	SK Sungai Pinang
	Pantai Acheh	053/40/04	SJK (C) Chin Hwa (Pantai Acheh)
	Kuala Sungai Pinang	053/40/05	SJK (C) Yu Chye
	Sungai Rusa	053/40/06	SK Sungai Rusa
	Jalan Bahru	053/40/07	SK Sungai Korok

Representation history

Members of Parliament for Balik Pulau
Parliament	No	Years	Member	Party
Constituency created, renamed from Penang Selatan
4th	P040	1974–1978	Shamsuri Md. Salleh (شمسوري مد صالح)	BN (UMNO)
5th		1978–1982
6th		1982–1986
7th	P048	1986–1990	Mohamad Subky Abdul Raof (محمد سوبقي عبدالرااوف)
8th		1990–1995	Mohamed Farid Ariffin (محمد فريد عريفين)
9th	P051	1995–1999	Nungsari Ahmad Radhi (نوڠساري احمد ردهي)
10th		1999–2004	Mohd. Zain Omar (محمد زاين عمر)
11th	P053	2004–2008	Hilmi Yahaya (حلمي يحي)
12th		2008–2013	Mohd Yusmadi Mohd Yusoff (محمد يسمدي بن محمد يوسف)	PR (PKR)
13th		2013–2018	Hilmi Yahaya (حلمي يحي)	BN (UMNO)
14th		2018–2022	Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik (محمد بختيار بن وان چيق)	PH (PKR)
15th		2022–present

State constituency

Parliamentary constituency	State constituency
	1955–59*	1959–1974	1974–1986	1986–1995	1995–2004	2004–2018	2018–present
Balik Pulau			Bayan Lepas
						Pulau Betong
			Sungai Nibong
			Telok Bahang
				Telok Kumbar

Current state assembly members

No.	State Constituency	Member	Coalition (Party)
N38	Bayan Lepas	Azrul Mahathir Aziz	PH (AMANAH)
N39	Pulau Betong	Mohamad Shukor Zakariah	PN (PAS)
N40	Telok Bahang	Muhamad Kasim	PN (BERSATU)

Local governments

No.	State Constituency	Local Government
N38	Bayan Lepas	Penang Island City Council
N39	Pulau Betong
N40	Telok Bahang

Election results

Malaysian general election, 2022

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PH	Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik	24,564	38.43	12.74
	PN	Muhammad Harris Idaham Abdul Rashid	22,982	35.96	35.96
	BN	Shah Headan Ayoob Hussain Shah	15,478	24.22	13.96
	Independent	Sabaruddin Ahmad	366	0.57	0.57
	GTA	Fazli Mohammad	341	0.53	0.53
	Independent	Johny Ch'ng Ewe Gee	180	0.28	0.28
Total valid votes			63,911	100.00
Total rejected ballots			863
Unreturned ballots			163
Turnout			64,937	75.98	9.60
Registered electors			80,264
Majority			1,582	2.47	10.52
	PH hold		Swing
Source(s) https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1753273/PUB609%20(2022).pdf https://live.chinapress.com.my/ge15/parliament/PENANG

Malaysian general election, 2018

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PH	Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik	25,471	51.17	51.17
	BN	Hilmi Yahaya	19,007	38.18	13.61
	PAS	Muhammad Imran Muhammad Saad	5,298	10.64	10.64
Total valid votes			49,776	100.00
Total rejected ballots			631
Unreturned ballots			157
Turnout			50,564	85.58	2.60
Registered electors			59,086
Majority			6,464	12.99	9.41
	PH gain from BN		Swing		?
Source(s) "His Majesty's Government Gazette – Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 236/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[permanent dead link] "Federal Government Gazette – Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 310/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[permanent dead link]

Malaysian general election, 2013

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Hilmi Yahaya	22,318	51.79	2.94
	PKR	Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik	20,779	48.21	2.94
Total valid votes			43,097	100.00
Total rejected ballots			612
Unreturned ballots			64
Turnout			43,773	88.18	9.24
Registered electors			49,641
Majority			1,539	3.58	1.28
	BN gain from PKR		Swing		?
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette – Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 173/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-10.[permanent dead link] "Federal Government Gazette – Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 214/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 March 2019. Retrieved 2016-05-10.

Malaysian general election, 2008

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PKR	Mohd Yusmadi Mohd Yusoff	15,749	51.15	23.23
	BN	Norraesah Mohamad	15,041	48.85	23.23
Total valid votes			30,790	100.00
Total rejected ballots			601
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			31,391	78.94	1.54
Registered electors			39,765
Majority			708	2.30	41.86
	PKR gain from BN		Swing		?

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Balik_Pulau_(federal_constituency)
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Malaysian general election, 2004

Party		Candidate	Votes	%