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This article contains persons named in the Bible, specifically in the Hebrew Bible, of minor notability, about whom little or nothing is known, aside from some family connections. Here are the names which start with A-K; for L-Z see there.

A

Abagtha

Abagtha was a court official or eunuch of king Ahasuerus who was commanded along with 6 other officials to parade queen Vashti to go before the king. (Esther 1:10)

Abda

The name Abda means servant, or perhaps is an abbreviated form of servant of YHWH.^[1] There are two people by this name in the Hebrew Bible.

• An Abda mentioned in passing when Solomon set Adoniram son of Abda in charge of forced labor for Solomon's building projects (1 Kings 4:6). The forced labor is referred to by the word "levy" in the Revised Version and "tribute" in the King James Version.
• A Levite of the family of Jeduthun (Nehemiah 11:17), also called Obadiah (1 Chronicles 9:16). He was the son of Shammua and served in Jerusalem under Nehemiah.^[2]

Where the Masoretic Text has Abda, the Septuagint, depending on the location and manuscript, has names such as Abao, Ephra, Edram, Ioreb, Obeb, and Abdias.^[3]

Abdeel

Abdeel (Hebrew עַבְדְּאֵל "servant of God"; akin to Arabic عبد الله Abdullah^[4]) is mentioned in Jeremiah 36:26 as the father of Shelemiah, one of three men who were commanded by King Jehoiakim to seize the prophet Jeremiah and his secretary Baruch.^[5] The Septuagint omits the phrase "and Shelemiah son of Abdeel", probably a scribal error due to homoioteleuton.^[6]

Abdi

The name Abdi (Hebrew עַבְדִּי) is probably an abbreviation of Obediah, meaning "servant of YHWH", according to the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia.^[7] Easton's Bible Encyclopedia, on the other hand, holds that it means "my servant". The name "Abdi" appears three times in forms of the Bible that are in use among Jews, Protestants, and Roman Catholics. There is also one additional appearance in 1 Esdras, considered canonical in Eastern Orthodox Churches.

1. 1 Chronicles 6:29: "And on the left hand their brethren the sons of Merari: Ethan the son of Kishi, the son of Abdi, the son of Malluch."^[8] This verse, in the King James Version and some other Bibles, is verse 44 of chapter 6.
2. 2 Chronicles 29:12. "Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites; and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehallelel; and of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah."^[8]
3. Ezra 10:26. "And of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, and Abdi, and Jeremoth, and Elijah."^[8]
4. 1 Esdras 9:27, where the name appears in the Hellenized form Oabdios.^[9] "Of the sons of Elam: Matthanias and Zacharias and Iezrielos and Obadios and Ieremoth and Elias."^[10]

According to Cheyne and Black (1899), the two occurrences in the Books of Chronicles refer to a single individual, and the references in Ezra and 1 Esdras are to a second individual.^[11]

Abdiel

Abdiel was the son of Guni and the father of Ahi according to 1 Chronicles 5:15. He came from the tribe of Gad; A Gadite who lived in Gilead or in Bashan, and whose name was reckoned in genealogies of the time of Jotham, king of Judah, or of Jeroboam II king of Israel.

Abdon

Abdon (Hebrew עַבְדּוֹן from עָבַד "to serve") is the name of four biblical individuals. It is a diminutive form of the name Ebed.^[12]

1. An Abdon in the book of Judges: see the article Abdon (Judges).
2. The first-born of Gibeon of the tribe of Benjamin, mentioned only in passing in genealogies (1 Chronicles 8:30, 9:36).
3. Abdon the son of Micah. Josiah sent him, among others, to the prophetess Huldah, in order to discern the meaning of the recently rediscovered book of the law (2 Chronicles 34:20). He is referred to as Achbor in 2 Kings 22:12.
4. Abdon son of Sashak. He is only mentioned as a name in a genealogy (1 Chronicles 8:23).^[13]

In addition to its use as a personal name, the proper name "Abdon" is used for a Levitical city mentioned in Joshua 21:30 and 1 Chronicles 6:74 (6:59 in the New American Bible (Revised Edition)).^[14][15]

Abi

See Abijah

Abiah

See Abijah

Abialbon

See Abiel

Abiasaph

Abiasaph (Hebrew אֲבִיאָסָף "my father has gathered") was a son of Korah of the Tribe of Levi according to Exodus 6:24, born in Egypt. Ebiasaph is a spelling variation of Abiasaph.

Abida

Abida, Abidah or Abeida,^[16] a son of Midian and descendant of Abraham and Keturah, appears twice in the Bible, in Genesis 25:4 and 1 Chronicles 1:33.^[17] The sons of Abraham's concubines were sent away to the east with gifts from Abraham.^[18] The father of Hudino, the great-grandfather of Jethro.

Abiel

Abiel (Hebrew אֲבִיאֵל "my father is God") was the name of two individuals mentioned in the Bible:

• Son of Zeror, of the tribe of Benjamin, he was the grandfather of King Saul and of his commander Abner. 1 Samuel 9
• An Arbathite, one of King David's Warriors who was known for his bravery. 1 Chronicles 11:32

Abiezer

Abiezer or Abieezer is the name of three Biblical characters. The name means "father of help" i.e., helpful. The characters are:

• The prince of the tribe of Dan at the time of the Exodus (Numbers 1:12).
• The second of the three sons of Hammoleketh, the sister of Gilead, also called Jeezer (Numbers 26:30). He was the grandson of Manasseh (1 Chronicles 7:18). From his family Gideon sprang (Joshua 17:2; Judges 6:34 and 8:2). In Judges 6:15, Gideon describes his clan, the Abiezrites, as "the weakest in Manasseh" .
• One of King David's thirty warriors (2 Samuel 23:27; 1 Chronicles 27:12) a Benjamite from Anathoth.

Abihail

Abihail may refer to one of five different people mentioned in the Bible:

• Abihail the Levite lived during the time of the wandering of the Israelites in the wilderness. He was the head of the house of Merari and Levi's youngest son. (Numbers 3:35)
• Abihail was the wife of Abishur of the tribe of Judah. (1 Chronicles 2:29)
• Abihail, from Gilead of Bashan, was head of the tribe of Gad. (1 Chronicles 5:14)
• Abihail was the daughter of David's brother Eliab. She was married to David's son Jerimoth and became mother of Rehoboam's wife Mahalath. (2 Chronicles 11:18)
• Abihail was the father of Queen Esther and uncle of Mordecai. (Esther 2:15; Esther 9:29)

Abihud

Abihud was a figure mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:3 as the son of Bela the son of Benjamin. He is also called Ahihud. Another individual named Abihud is mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew as an ancestor of Jesus. But this Abihud is not listed in the Old Testament.

Abijah

Abijah (Hebrew אֲבִיָּה "my father is YHWH") is the name of five minor biblical individuals:

• Abijah,^[19] who married King Ahaz of Judah. She is also called Abi.^[20] Her father's name was Zechariah; she was the mother of King Hezekiah^[21]
• A wife of Hezron, one of the grandchildren of Judah^[22]
• A son of Becher, the son of Benjamin^[23]
• The second son of Samuel.^[24] His conduct, along with that of his brother, as a judge in Beersheba, to which office his father had appointed him, led to popular discontent, and ultimately provoked the people to demand a monarchy.
• A descendant of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, a chief of the eighth of the twenty-four orders into which the priesthood was divided by David and an ancestor of Zechariah, the priest who was the father of John the Baptist.^[25] The order of Abijah is listed with the priests and Levites who returned with Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and with Joshua.^[26]

This name (possibly) appeared on the Gezer Calendar, a Paleo-Hebrew inscription dating to the 9th or 10th Century BC, making it one of the earliest if not the earliest Yahwistic theophoric names outside the Bible.^[27]

Abimael

In Genesis 10:28, Abimael (Hebrew אֲבִֽימָאֵ֖ל) is the ninth of the 13 sons of Joktan, a descendant of Shem. He is also mentioned in 1 Chronicles 1:22. Abimael means "God is a father."^[28]

Abinadab

Abinadab (Hebrew אֲבִינָדָב "my father apportions" or "the father is munificent")^[29] refers to four biblical characters. Where the Hebrew text reads Avinadav, Greek manuscripts of the Septuagint read Am(e)inadab or Abin.^[29] but Brenton's translation of the Septuagint reads "Abinadab".

1. A man of Kiriath-Jearim, in whose house on a hill the Ark of the Covenant was deposited after having been brought back from the land of the Philistines.^[30] "It is most likely that this Abinadab was a Levite".^[31] The ark remained in his care for twenty years, guarded by his son Eleazar, until it was at length removed by David.^[32]
2. The second of the eight sons of Jesse.^[33] He was with Saul in the campaign against the Philistines in which Goliath was slain.^[34]
3. One of Saul's sons, who perished with his father in the battle of Gilboa.^[35]

Abinoam

Abinoam was the father of Barak the partner of Deborah. He is mentioned in the following passages: Judges 4:6,12 and Judges 5:1,12.

Abiram

Abiram was the firstborn of Hiel the Beth-elite mentioned in 1 Kings 16:34.

Abishuaedit

Abishua was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals found in the Hebrew Bible.

• Abishua, a High Priest of Israel, being the son of Phinehas and the father of Bukki. He is attested in several extra-biblical sources such as Flavius Josephus who suggested that Abishua succeeded his father as High Priest of Israel.
• A Benjaminite. The son of Bela and the grandson of Benjamin the eponymous founder of the tribe of Benjamin. (1 Chronicles 8:4)

Abishuredit

According to the Hebrew Bible, Abishur or Abishur ben Shammai was the spouse of Abihail, and the father of Molin and Ahban. He was directly from the tribe of Judah as the son of Shammai the son of Onam the great-great-grandson of Judah. (1 Chronicles 2:28–29)

Abitaledit

In 2 Samuel 3:4, Abital (Hebrew: אֲבִיטַל ’Ăḇîṭāl) is minor biblical character in the book of Samuel and one of King David's wives. Abital gave birth to David's fifth son, Shephatiah, a minor biblical character.^[36][37]

Abitubedit

The name Abitub or Abitob appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in 1 Chronicles 8:11, where it is used for a character said to be the son of Shaharaim, in a section on the descendants of Benjamin.^[38]

Achboredit

Achbor is the name of 2 biblical individuals.

• In the King Lists in the books of Genesis and 1 Chronicles Achbor is the father of Baal-hanan, a king of Edom, but is not actually listed as being king himself although some commentaries assume that he was. See Genesis 36:38; 1 Chronicles 1:49.

In the Books of Kings

• Son of Michaiah, is one of Josiah's officers, and one of the five men sent to the prophetess Huldah to inquire regarding the book of the law newly discovered in the Temple in Jerusalem (2 Kings 22:12, 14). This Achbor is also called Abdon (2 Chronicles 34:20).

This may be the same Achbor who is mentioned as the father of Elnathan in the Book of Jeremiah 26:20–23, and who lived in the reign of King Jehoiakim of Judah.

Achsaedit

Achsa or Achsah, was the daughter of Caleb or Chelubai the son of Hezron of the Tribe of Judah. (1 Chronicles 2:49) Though she is often identified as the Achsah the daughter of Caleb in the time of Joshua.^[39]

Achsahedit

See Achsa

Adahedit

Hebrew: עָדָה‎, Modern: ʿAda, Tiberian: ʿĀḏā; adornment^[40]

1. the first wife of Lamech, and the mother of Jabal and Jubal. (Genesis 4:19–23)
2. the first wife of Esau, the daughter of Elon the Hittite. It has been suggested by biblical scholars that she is the same person as "Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite", mentioned as a wife of Esau in Genesis 26.^[41][42] She bore Esau's firstborn Eliphaz, and became the matriarch of the Edomites. (Genesis 26:34, 36:2–4)

The Order of the Eastern Star considers Adah also to be the name of the daughter of Jephthah, although the Bible does not name her.

Adaiahedit

Adaiah (/əˈdeɪjə/) was the name of 8 biblical individuals:

• The father of Queen Jedidah the wife of Manasseh, being the maternal grandfather of king Josiah. (2 Kings 22:1) He was a native of Boscath of the lowlands of Judah.
• A Levite of a Gershonite branch; he was the son of Ethan and father of Zerah making him an ancestor of Asaph. (1 Chronicles 6:41) In 1 Chronicles 6:21, he is called Iddo.
• A Benjamite, being the son of Shimhi. (1 Chronicles 8:21) Apparently, he is the same with Shema in 1 Chronicles 8:13.
• A priest listed in 1 Chronicles 9:12 and Nehemiah 11:12. According to Cheyne and Black, it is possible that this same priest should appear in Nehemiah 12:6 or 7, but has been removed by a scribal error that left the name "Jedaiah" in its place.^[43]
• A ancestor of Maaseiah, one of the captains who supported Jehoiada. (2 Chronicles 23:1)
• One of the descendants of Bani who married foreign wives. (Ezra 10:29)
• A descendant of another Bani who also married a foreign wife. (Ezra 10:39)
• A son of Joiarib of the line of Pharez. (Nehemiah 11:5)

Adaliaedit

Mentioned only in Esther 9:8, Adalia is the fifth of the Persian noble Haman's ten sons.^[44] Adalia was slain along with his nine siblings in Susa. In various manuscripts of the Septuagint, his name is given as Barsa, Barel, or Barea.^[44]

Adbeeledit

Adbeel (Hebrew אַדְבְּאֵל "disciplined by God") Nadbeel or Idiba'ilu, was the third son of Ishmael out of twelve. (Genesis 25:13) The name Adbeel is associated with the personal name and northwest tribe in Arabia known as Idiba'ilu. (Kenneth A. Mathews, 2005, p. 361)

Addaredit

Addar, according to the Hebrew Bible, was the son of Bela the son of Benjamin the eponymous founder of the tribe of Benjamin. He is briefly mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:3.

Aderedit

See Eder

Adieledit

Adiel may refer to 3 people:

1. The father of Azmaveth, who was treasurer under David and Solomon, mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 27:25.
2. A family head of the tribe of Simeon, who participated in driving out the Meunim, mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 4:36.
3. See Azareel

Adinedit

Adin was the head of a family who returned from Babylon with Zerubbabel in Ezra 2:15 8:6. However, according to Nehemiah 7:20, his descendants were 655, that is, completely divergent from the descendants in Ezra as 454. He is also found in Nehemiah 10:16 as one who signed Nehemiah's covenant.

Adinaedit

In 1 Chronicles 11:42, Adina (lit. Slender) is listed as one of the "mighty men" of David's army. Adina was the son of a chief of the Reubenites named Shiza.

Adinoedit

Adino was an Eznite and one of David's mighty men. (2 Samuel 23:8) He is identified with Jashobeam and the name does not occur in other translations in the Bible. Ginsburg offers a corrected form taken substantially from the parallel passage in 1 Chronicles 11:11: "Jashobeam a son of a Hachmonite, chief of the captains; he lifted up his spear." This is plausible, and is very generally accepted, and eliminates the names Adino and Eznite, which do not occur elsewhere in the Bible. Some of the facts are against this. The Septuagint has the names Adino and Eznite. The Latin finds no proper names in the passage, but so translates the words as to presuppose the Hebrew text as we have it. It may be a case for suspended judgment.^[45]

Adlaiedit

Adlai is in Hebrew עַדְלָי, meaning "refuge". In 1 Chronicles 27:29, he is the father of Shaphat. He is mentioned only in this verse.

Admathaedit

Mentioned only in Esther 1:14, Admatha is an advisor to Ahasuerus of Persia.^[46] According to one theory, the verse has suffered from scribal error, and as it originally stood Admatha was instead Hamdatha, not an adviser to Ahaseurus but the father of Haman.^[46]

Adnaedit

Adna is the name of two biblical characters.^[47]

• One of the men in the Book of Ezra who took foreign wives.^[48] And the son of Pahathmoab.^[49]
• A priest, named as the head of the priestly family Harim in the time of Joiakim.^[50]

Adnahedit

Adnah is the name of at least two individuals in the Hebrew Bible.^[51]

1. Adnah, called Ednaas or Ednas in Septuagint manuscripts, is credited with being a commander of 300,000 soldiers in the army of Jehoshaphat.^[51] He is found in 2 Chronicles 17:14. His name is spelled with a final He.^[51]
2. Adnah, called Edna in the Septuagint, refers to a member of the Tribe of Manasseh who deserted Saul to support David.^[51] His name is spelled with either a final He or else a Heth, depending on the manuscript.^[51]

Adonijahedit

Adonijah is the name of 2 minor biblical figures.

• A Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach in the cities of Judah. (2 Chronicles 17:8)
• A chief of the people. He sealed the covenant to keep God's Laws in the times of Nehemiah. (Nehemiah 10:16)

Adonikamedit

Adonikam is a Biblical figure, one of those "which came with Zerubbabel" (Ezra 2:13). His "children," or retainers, numbering 666, came to Jerusalem (8:13). The name means, "the Lord is risen up."^[52] In the Septuagint, depending on the manuscript and location, the name is given as Adoneikam, Adonikan, Adeikam, Adenikam, Adaneikam or Adoniakaim.^[52] In Nehemiah 7:18, his descendants were 667 instead of the previous number 666.

Adrieledit

Adriel was the son of Barzillai the Meholathite, whom Saul gave in marriage his own daughter, Merab. The five sons that sprang from this union were put to death by the Gibeonites. (1 Samuel 18:19; 2 Samuel 21:8–9. Here it is said that Michal bare these five children either that she treated them as if she had been their own mother, or that for "Michal" we should read "Merab," in 1 Samuel 18:19.

Ageeedit

Agee was the father of Shammah, who was one of David's mighty men (2 Samuel 23:11). Based on interpretations of 1 Chronicles 11:34 and 2 Samuel 23:32–33 Agee was either the grandfather of Jonathan or his brother. According to Cheyne and Black, his name is a scribal mistake, and should read "Ela"; he is the same as the Ela mentioned in 1 Kings 4:18.^[53]

Ahabedit

Ahab (Hebrew: אָחאַב, which means "brother/father") is the name of at least one minor biblical figure:

• Ahab, son of Koliah, who, according to Jeremiah 29:21, was labeled a false prophet by YHVH ^[54]

Aharahedit

See Ehi

Aharheledit

In 1 Chronicles 4:8, Aharhel (Hebrew אֲחַרְחֵל "behind the rampart") is the son of Harum of the tribe of Judah.

Ahasaiedit

See Ahzai, and Meshullam

Ahasbaiedit

Ahasbai, the son of the Maachathite, was the father of Eliphelet, one of King David's Warriors (2 Samuel 23:34).

Ahazedit

Ahaz was a son of Micah, and great-grandson of Jonathan. (1 Chronicles 8:35, 9:42)

Ahbanedit

Ahban was the first son of Abishur and Abihail. He was also the brother of Molid and a Jerahmeelite. He is mentioned in the following passage: 1 Chronicles 2:29.

Aheredit

Aher was a Benjamite and the father of Hushim. (1 Chronicles 7:12) He might be the same as Ahiram and Aharah.

Ahiedit

(Hebrew אֲחִי "my brother")

• Ahi is the son of Abdiel in 1 Chronicles 5:15
• Ahi is the son of Shomer in 1 Chronicles 7:34

Ahiahedit

See Ahijah

Ahiamedit

Ahiam is one of David's thirty heroes. He was the son of Sharar (2 Samuel 23:33) or according to 1 Chronicles 11:35 of Sacar, the Hararite.

Ahianedit

Ahian is the name given to a descendant of Manasseh in the tribal genealogies of 1 Chronicles.^[55] The name appears only in a single time in the Bible.^[56]

Ahiezeredit

Ahiezer is the name of 2 biblical figures:

• The son of Ammishaddai was the leader of the tribe of Dan and one of the leaders of the tribes of Israel mentioned in several places in the Book of Numbers.
• One of David's mighty warriors which was chief of David's amry; who joined him in war in Ziklag. He was also the son of Shemaah. (1 Chronicles 12:3)

Ahihudedit

Ahihud is the name of 3 or 2 biblical individuals

• See Abihud
• A son of Ehud, of the tribe of Benjamin. He may be the same as the first but the text might be corrupt. (1 Chronicles 8:6–7)
• Name different in Hebrew, meaning brother of Judah. Chief of the tribe of Asher; one of those appointed by Moses to superintend the division of Canaan among the tribe (Numbers 34:27).

Ahijahedit

Ahijah is the name of 7 minor biblical individuals.

1. One of the sons of Bela (1 Chr. 8:7, RV). In AV (KJV) called "Ahiah."
2. One of the five sons of Jerahmeel, who was great-grandson of Judah (1 Chr. 2:25).
3. A Pelonite, one of David's heroes (1 Chr. 11:36); called also Eliam (2 Sam. 23:34).
4. A Levite having charge of the sacred treasury in the temple (1 Chr. 26:20).
5. One of Solomon's secretaries (1 Kings 4:3).
6. Son of Ahitub (1 Sam. 14:3, 18), Ichabod's brother; the same probably as Ahimelech, who was High Priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Sam. 22:11) and at Shiloh, where the Tabernacle was set up. Some, however, suppose that Ahimelech was the brother of Ahijah, and that they both officiated as high priests, Ahijah at Gibeah or Kirjath-jearim, and Ahimelech at Nob.
7. Father of King Baasha of Israel

Ahikamedit

Ahikam (Hebrew אחיקם, "My brother has risen") was one of the five whom, according to the Hebrew Bible, Josiah sent to consult the prophetess Huldah in connection with the discovery of the book of the law.^[57]

Ahiludedit

Ahilud is the father of Jehoshaphat, who serves as court recorder to David (2 Samuel 8:16) and Solomon (1 Kings 4:3). In 1 Kings 4:12, Ahilud is the father of Baana, an official in Solomon's court sent to gather provisions in Taanach and Megiddo, and Beth Shan.

Ahimaazedit

Ahimaaz was the name of 2 or 1 biblical individuals.

• The father of Ahinoam the wife of Saul. (1 Samuel 14:50)
• Ahimaaz, in Naphtali, was one of Solomon's twelve commissary officers and married Basemath, Solomon's daughter. (1 Kings 4:15) It is possible that he is Ahimaaz, Zadok's son.

Ahimanedit

Ahiman is the name of 2 biblical individuals.

• One of the three giant Anakim brothers whom Caleb and the spies saw in Mount Hebron (Numbers 13:22) when they went in to explore the land. They were afterwards driven out and slain (Joshua 15:14; Judges 1:10).
• One of the guardians of the temple after the exile. (1 Chronicles 9:17)

Ahimelechedit

Ahimelech is the name of 1 minor biblical individual which is referred in 1 Samuel 26:6 as a Hittite, and a companion and friend of David, when he was hiding from Saul in the wilderness.

Ahimothedit

See Mahath

Ahinadabedit

Ahinadab (Hebrew: אחינדב Akhinadav "my brother Is noble" or "my brother has devoted himself"),^[58] son of Iddo, is one of the twelve commissariat officers appointed by Solomon to districts of his kingdom to raise supplies by monthly rotation for his household. He was appointed to the district of Mahanaim (1 Kings 4:14), east of Jordan.

Ahinoamedit

There are two references in the Bible to people; who bear that name;

• A daughter of Ahimaaz; who became a wife of Saul^[59] and the mother of his four sons and two daughters, one of whom is Michal, David's first wife.
• A woman from Jezreel, who became David's second wife, after he fled from Saul, leaving Michal, his first wife, behind,^[60] and the mother of Amnon, David's first-born.^[61]

Ahioedit

Ahio is the name of 3 biblical individuals.

• One of the sons of Beriah. (1 Chronicles 8:14)
• One of the sons of Jehiel the Giebeonite. (1 Chronicles 8:31, 9:37)
• One of the sons of Abinadab the Levite. He helped carried the Ark of the Covenant with Uzzah, his brother, out of his father's house. (1 Samuel 6:3–4; 1 Chronicles 13:7)

Ahiraedit

Ahira was the leader of the tribe of Naphtali mentioned in recording of the census, and was the "hereditary" prince of his tribe who made tribal sacrifices to Yahweh, and commander of his tribe in the march. (Numbers 1:15; 2:29; 7:78,83; 10:27)

Ahiramedit

Ahiram was a son of Benjamin according to Numbers 26:38.

Ahisamachedit

Ahisamach or Ahisamakh, also Ahis'amach (Hebrew: אחיסמך "brother of support"), of the tribe of Dan, was the father of Aholiab according to Exodus 31:6, Exodus 35:34, and Exodus 38:23.

Ahishaharedit

Ahishahar is the name given to a third-generation descendant of Benjamin (the eponymous forefather of the Tribe of Benjamin) in 1 Chronicles 7:10. This figure is mentioned nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.^[62]

Ahisharedit

Ahishar (אחישר in Hebrew; meaning Brother of song, or singer), the officer who was "over the household" of Solomon (1 Kings 4:6).

Ahitubedit

Ahitub is the name of several minor biblical figures:

1. Ahitub, son of Phinehas, grandson of Eli, and brother of Ichabod. (1 Samuel 14:3,22:9–20, 1 Chronicles 9:11)
2. Ahitub, son of Amariah and father of Zadok. (2 Samuel 8:15–17)
3. Ahitub, a descendant through the priestly line of the first Zadok. He was an ancestor of later high priests who served during the fall of Jerusalem and after the exile. (2 Chronicles 6:11–12)
4. Ahitub, a Benjamite. (1 Chronicles 8:11)

Ahlaiedit

Ahlai is a name given to two individuals in the Books of Chronicles. In the opinion of Thomas Kelly Cheyne, the name is probably derived from "Ahiel" or a similar name.^[63]

• The first is either the son or daughter of a Jerahmeelite man named Sheshan.^[63]
• The second is the father or mother of Zabad, who is listed as one of David's Mighty Warriors in 1 Chronicles 11:41.^[63]

Ahoahedit

Ahoah was the son of Bela son of Benjamin. (1 Chronicles 8:4)

Aholibamahedit

Aholibamah was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

• Was the daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite,^[64] son of Seir the Horite.^[65] She was one of two Canaanite women who married Esau, the son of Isaac, when he was in his forties. Isaac and his wife Rebecca, however, were greatly opposed to this union.^[66] So, according to some Biblical scholars, Esau changed her name to the Hebrew name "Judith", as to pacify his parents.^[67]
• A duke of Edom. (Genesis 36:41)

Ahumaiedit

Ahumai was the son of Shobal or Jabath of the Tribe of Judah. He was head of one of the families of the Zorahites. (1 Chronicles 4:2)

Ahuzamedit

See Ahuzzam

Ahuzathedit

See Ahuzzath

Ahuzzahedit

See Ahuzzath

Ahuzzamedit

Ahuzzam or Ahuzam is the name of one of the sons of "Asshur, the father of Tekoa," in a genealogy describing the desceandants of the Tribe of Judah.^[68] He is mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 4:6.^[69]

Ahuzzathedit

Ahuzzath or Ahuzzah^[70] is the name given to an associate of Abimelech, king of Gerar, in Genesis 26:26. According to the Book of Genesis, Ahuzzath accompanied Abimelech when Abimelech went to make a treaty with Isaac. He is mentioned nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.^[71]

Ahzaiedit

Ahzai (KJV Ahasai) is a name which appears only in Nehemiah 11:13, where it is mentioned in passing.^[72] The verse refers to a priest, called "Amashsai son of Azarel son of Ahzai son of Meshillemoth son of Immer." In the parallel name in 1 Chronicles 9:12, the name "Jahzerah" replaces "Ahzai."^[72]

Aiahedit

Aiah (איה "Falcon") was the father of Rizpah, mentioned in 2 Samuel 3:7

Ajahedit

In Genesis 36:24 and 1 Chronicles 1:40, Ajah איה is a son of Zibeon. Ajah means hawk. Alternative spelling: Aiah.

Akanedit

In Genesis 36:27 Akan is a son of Ezer and grandson of Seir the Horite. In 1 Chronicles 1:42 he is called Jaakan.

Akkubedit

Akkub was the name of 3 or 4 biblical individuals.

• In Ezra 2:45, Akkub is the head of a family of Nethinim.
• In 1 Chronicles 3:24, Akkub is a son of Elionenai, a descendant of Solomon living in the Kingdom of Judah.
• In 1 Chronicles 9:17, Ezra 2:42, Nehemiah 7:45 and Nehemiah 11:19, Akkub is listed as one of the Levite gatekeepers of Jerusalem after the return from the Babylonian captivity.
• A Levite who assisted Ezra in expounding the law. (Nehemiah 8:7)

Alamethedit

Alameth is one of the sons of Becher the son of Benjamin. (1 Chronicles 7:8)

Alemethedit

Alemeth was the son of Jarah and the father of Azmaveth mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9:42.

Allonedit

In 1 Chronicles 4:37, Allon is the son of Jedaiah, of the family of the Simeonites, who expelled the Hamites from the valley of Gedor.

Almodadedit

Almodad is one of the sons of Joktan according to Genesis 10:26 and 1 Chronicles 1:20. While the Bible has no further history regarding Almodad, this patriarch is considered to be the founder of an Arabian tribe in "Arabia Felix".^[73] This is based on the identification of Joktan's other sons, such as Sheba and Havilah, who are both identified as coming from that region.^[74]

Alvahedit

In Genesis 36:40, Alvah is a chief of Edom and a descendant of Esau. In 1 Chronicles 1:51 he is called Aliah.

Alvanedit

In Genesis 36:23, Alvan is the eldest son of Shobal and a descendant of Seir the Horite. In 1 Chronicles 1:40 he is called Alian.

Amaledit

Amal was the son of Helem of the tribe of Asher. (1 Chronicles 7:35)

Amariahedit

Amariah is the name of 8 or 9 biblical figures.

• A Levite in the line of Aaron-Eleazar; a son of Meraioth and grandfather of Zadok who lived in David's time. (1 Chronicles 6:7,52)
• A Levite of the descent of Kohath at the time of the division of the courses of the Levites by David. (1 Chronicles 23:19; 24:23)
• A Levite in the line of Eleazar a son of Azariah who "executed the priest's office in the house that Solomon built". (1 Chronicles 6:10) In Ezra 7:3 he is listed as an ancestor of Ezra.
• Chief priest and judge "in all matters of Yahweh" appointed by Jehoshaphat. (2 Chronicles 19:11) Could be the same as the previous Amariah.
• A descendant of Judah in the line of Perez and an ancestor of Ataiah who lived in Jerusalem after the Babylonian Exile. (Nehemiah 11:4) May be the same as Imri in 1 Chronicles 9:4.
• A Levite and an assistant of Kore appointed by king Hezekiah for the "oblations of Yahweh" to their brethren. (2 Chronicles 31:15)
• A son of Bani who married a foreign wife. (Ezra 10:42)
• A priest who with Nehemiah sealed the covenant; he had returned to Jerusalem with Zerubbabel and was the father of Jehohanan at the time of Joiakim. (Nehemiah 10:3; 12:2,13)
• An ancestor of the prophet Zephaniah. (Zephaniah 1:1)

Amasaedit

In 2 Chr 28:1–4, Amasa is the son of Hadlai, and one of the leaders of Ephraim (2 Chr 28:12) during the reign of the most wicked King Ahaz.

Amasaiedit

Amasai was the name of 3 or 4 biblical figures.

• A Kohathite, father of Mahath and ancestor of Samuel (1 Chronicles 6:25,35)
• Chief of the captains of Judah and Benjamin, who rushed to David while an outlaw in Ziklag (1 Chronicles 12:18).
• One of the priests who blew the trumpets before the Ark of the Covenant (1 Chronicles 15:24).
• Mentioned in 2 Chronicles 29:12, as the father of Mahath, one of the Levites who took a prominent part at the instance of Hezekiah in the cleansing of the temple.

Amashaiedit

See Amashsai

Amashsaiedit

Amashsai (Amashai in the King James Version) son of Azareel, was appointed by Nehemiah to reside at Jerusalem and do the work of the temple. He merits only one mention in the whole Bible, in Nehemiah 11:13.

Amasiahedit

In 2 Chronicles 17:16, Amasiah (meaning burden of Jehovah) was the son of Zichri, a captain under King Jehoshaphat.

Amaziahedit

Amaziah is the name of 3 minor biblical figures.

• In Amos 7:10, Amaziah is a priest of Bethel who confronts Amos and rejects his prophesying against king Jeroboam II. As a result, Amos is led to prophesy the doom of Amaziah's family, the loss of his land and his death in exile. Jonathan Magonet has described Amaziah as 'a spiritual leader who believed in his own power and could not risk hearing the word of God'.^[75]
• A son of Hilkiah of the descendants of Ethan the Merarite (1 Chronicles 6:45).
• The father of Joshah, the chief of the Simeonites in the time of Hezekiah (1 Chronicles 4:34).

Amiedit

See Amon

Aminadabedit

See Amminadab

Amittaiedit

The father of Jonah the prophet, and a native of Gath-hepher (2 Kings 14:25; Jonah 1:1). Mentioned in Islam by Muhammad. When Muhammad was returning from preaching in Ta'if and decided to take shelter in the garden of two leaders, Addas, a lowly servant boy, was sent to offer grapes to Muhammad. When Addas came, Muhammad asked which land he came from. Addas replied he was from Nineveh. Upon receiving this answer, Muhammad exclaimed "The town of Jonah, son of Amittai!" Overjoyed, Muhammad then told Addas how Jonah and he (Muhammad) were prophetic brothers.

Ammieledit

Ammiel was the name of 4 biblical individuals.

• One of the spies Moses sent to the land of Canaan. He was also one of the people who perished for their unpleasant report (Numbers 13:12; 14:37).
• The father of Machir of Lo-debar in whose house Mephibosheth resided (2 Samuel 9:4–5; 17:27).
• See Eliam
• One of the sons of Obed-edom the Levite in 1 Chronicles 26:5.

Ammihudedit

Ammihud may refer to a quantity of 5 people in the Hebrew Bible:

• An Ephraimite. The son of Laadan (son of Tahan, son of Telah, son of Resheph, son of Rephah, son of Beriah, son of Joseph) and father of Elishama (father of Nun, father of Joshua). He is mentioned in Joshua's genealogy in 1 Chronicles 7:23–27.
• The father of Shemuel, a chief appointed by Moses at the time of the Exodus. (Numbers 34:20)
• The father of Pedahel, a chief appointed by Moses to rule over the tribe of Naphtali. (Numbers 34:28)
• The father of Talmai, king of Geshur, to whom Absalom fled for refuge after the murder of Amnon. (2 Samuel 13:37)
• The son of Omri and father of Uthai, a descendant of Perez son of Judah. (1 Chronicles 9:4)

Amminadabedit

Amminadab was the name of 3 biblical individuals.

• The father of Nahshon the chief of the tribe of Judah. His daughter Elisheba married Aaron. He was also the ancestor of David and Jesus. (Numbers 1:7; 2:3; 7:12,17; 10:14; Exodus 6:23)
• See Izhar
• Chief of the 112 descendants of Uzziel the Levite. (1 Chronicles 5:11–12)

Amminadibedit

A person mentioned in the Old Testament in Song of Solomon 6:12, whose chariots were famed for their swiftness. It is rendered in the margin "my willing people," and in the Revised Version "my princely people."

Ammishaddaiedit

In the Book of Numbers, Ammishaddai (Hebrew: עַמִּישַׁדָּי ‘Ammīšadāy "people of the Almighty") was the father of Ahiezer, who was chief of the Tribe of Dan at the time of the Exodus (Numbers 1:12; 2:25).

This is one of the few names compounded with the name of God, Shaddai.

Ammizabadedit

Ammizabad was the son of Benaiah, who was the third and chief captain of the host under David (1 Chronicles 27:6).

Amnonedit

Amnon was one of the sons of Shammai, of the children of Ezra. (1 Chronicles 4:20)

Amokedit

Amok was a chief priest who came to Jerusalem with Zerubbabel and the ancestor of Eber who was priest in the day of Joiakim. (Nehemiah 12:7,20)

Amonedit

Amon was the name of 3 minor biblical individuals.

• A city governor in the time of Kings Jehoshaphat and Ahab^[76]
• Amon, king of Judah.
• The head of the "children of Solomon's servants" who returned from captivity; reckoned along with the Nethinim, or temple slaves. Called also Ami. (Nehemiah 7:59; Ezra 7:52)

Amozedit

Amoz /ˈeɪmɒz/ (Hebrew: אָמוֹץ, Modern: ʼAmōṣ, Tiberian: ʼĀmōṣ), also known as Amotz,^[77] was the father of the prophet Isaiah, mentioned in Isaiah 1:1; 2:1 and 13:1, and in 2 Kings 19:2, 20; 20:1. The word "amoz" means strong

In Rabbinical Tradition, there is a Talmudic tradition that when the name of a prophet's father is given, the father was also a prophet, so that Amoz would have been a prophet like his son. The rabbis of the Talmud declared, based upon a rabbinic tradition, that Amoz was the brother of Amaziah (אמציה), the king of Judah at that time (and, as a result, that Isaiah himself was a member of the royal family). According to some traditions, Amoz is the "man of God" in 2 Chronicles 25:7–9 (Seder Olam Rabbah 20), who cautioned Amaziah to release the Israelite mercenaries that he had hired.

Amramedit

Amram is minor individual who was one of the sons of Bani that married a foreign wife in Ezra 10:34.

Amziedit

Amzi ('am-tsee') is a masculine Hebrew name meaning "my strength" or "strong." Two individuals with this name are mentioned in the Bible:

• 1 Chronicles 6:31 indicates Amzi as a Levite man of the family of Merari.
• A son of Zechariah was named Amzi. He was an ancestor to the Levite priest Adaiah (Nehemiah 11:12), who was one of the Israelite exiles under the direction of Nehemiah when he returned to Jerusalem to rebuild the city walls.

Anahedit

In the Book of Genesis, there are two men and one woman named Anah.

• In Genesis 36:2,14,18,25, Anah is a daughter of Zibeon, and her daughter Aholibamah is a wife of Esau.
• In Genesis 36:20,29 and 1 Chronicles 1:38, Anah is a son of Seir and a brother of Zibeon chief of the Horites.
• In Genesis 36:24 and 1 Chronicles 1:40–41, Anah is a son of Zibeon, and is famed for discovering hot springs.

Anaiahedit

Anaiah, a name meaning "Yahweh has answered," appears only twice in the Hebrew Bible, with both appearances in Nehemiah.^[78]

• Ezra, a Jewish reformer, standing up to give a speech, with thirteen other people standing beside him. Anaiah is listed as one of those standing by.^[79]
• The second appearance of the name is in a list of people who signed a covenant between God and the Jewish people.^[80]

Anakedit

Anak was the father of Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai in Numbers 13:22

Anamimedit

Anamim (Hebrew: עֲנָמִים, ‘Ănāmīm) is, according to the Bible, either a son of Ham's son Mizraim or the name of a people descending from him. Biblical scholar Donald E. Gowan describes their identity as "completely unknown."^[81]

The name should perhaps be attached to a people in North Africa, probably in the surrounding area of Egypt. Medieval biblical exegete, Saadia Gaon, identified the Anamim with the indigenous people of Alexandria, in Egypt.^[82]

Ananedit

Anan was one of the Israelites who sealed the covenant after the return from Babylon^[83] (Nehemiah 10:26). While "Anan" (which means "Cloud") never became a very common name, a much later person so named – Anan Ben David (c. 715 – c. 795) is widely considered to be a major founder of the Karaite movement of Judaism.

Ananiedit

Anani is a name which appears in a genealogy in Chronicles.^[84] It refers to a descendant of Zerubbabel. According to the Masoretic Text Anani was born six generations after Zerubbabel. For scholars, this six-generation span after Zerubbabel is the terminus a quo for the date of Chronicles—it implies that Chronicles could not have been written earlier than about 400 BCE.^[85] In the Septuagint, Anani is listed as eleven generations removed from Zerubbabel. For scholars who believe that the Septuagint reading for Anani's genealogy is correct, this places the earliest possible date for the writing of Chronicles at about 300 BCE.^[85]

Ananiahedit

Ananiah was the father of Maaseiah the father of Azariah was mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah specifically Nehemiah 3:23.

Anathedit

Anath, being described in the Hebrew Bible, was the father of Shamgar, a judge of Israel who slew the Philistines with just using an ox goad. He is mentioned Judges 3:31 and 5:6.

Anathothedit

Anathoth was the son of Becher the son of Benjamin in 1 Chronicles 7:8.

Aneredit

Aner (/ˈeɪnər/; Hebrew: עָנֵר ‘Ānêr ) refers, in the Hebrew Bible, to one of three Amorite confederates of Abram in the Hebron area, who joined his forces with those of Abraham in pursuit of Chedorlaomer (Gen. 14:13, 24).

Aniamedit

Aniam according to 1 Chronicles 7:19, was one of the sons of Shemida, a Manassehite.

Antothijahedit

See Anthothijah

Anthothijahedit

Anthothijah is a name which appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in a genealogical section listing descendants of Benjamin.^[86][87] It is most likely an adjective used to describe a female person from the town of Anathoth.^[87] Manuscripts of the Greek Septuagint give the name as Anothaith, Anathothia, Athein, or Anathotha.^[87]

Anubedit

Anub a'-nub (`anubh, "ripe") was the son of Hakkoz or Coz (1 Chronicles 4:8).

Aphiahedit

Aphiah, of the tribe of Benjamin, was an ancestor of King Saul and of his commander Abner. According to Saul, his family was the least of the tribe of Benjamin.^[88] A son of Shchorim, the son of Uzziel (descendant of Gera, son of Benjamin) and Matri (ancestor of Matrites and descendant of Belah, son of Benjamin).^{[citation needed]}

Aphsesedit

See Happizzez

Appaimedit

Appaim is a minor figure who appears in 1 Chronicles 2:30 and 31. He appears briefly in a genealogy of Jerahmeelites, in which he is the father Ishi, son of Appaim, son of Nadab, son of Shammai, son of Onam, son of Jerahmeel. In manuscripts of the Septuagint, he is called Ephraim, Aphphaim, or Opheim.^[89]

Araedit

Ara was one of the sons of Jether of the tribe of Asher (1 Chronicles 7:38).

Aradedit

Arad was one of the sons of Beriah (1 Chronicles 8:15).

Arahedit

Arah is the name of two minor biblical figures. The name may mean "wayfarer."^[90]

• Arah the son of Ulla appears as a member of the Tribe of Asher in the part of the Books of Chronicles devoted to outlining the genealogy of the twelve Tribes of Israel.^[91]
• In the Book of Ezra and the Book of Nehemiah, the "sons of Arah" are a group listed among the returnees to Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah.^[92] Shechaniah, a "son of Shecaniah," was the father-in law of Tobiah the Ammonite.^[93]

Aramedit

Aram is the name of 3 biblical individuals.

• See Ram
• A son of Kemuel and grandson of Nahor and Milcah(Genesis 22:21).
• An Asherite and one of the sons of Shamer (1 Chronicles 7:34).

Aranedit

Aran is a Horite, the son of Dishan and brother of Uz (Genesis 36;28; 1 Chronicles 1:42).

Araunahedit

Araunah (Hebrew: אֲרַוְנָה‎ ʾǍrawnā) was a Jebusite mentioned in the Second Book of Samuel, who owned the threshing floor on Mount Moriah which David purchased and used as the site for assembling an altar to God. The First Book of Chronicles, a later text, renders his name as Ornan (אָרְנָן‎ ʾOrnān).

Arbaedit

Arba (Hebrew: ארבע - literally "Four") was a man mentioned in the Book of Joshua. In Joshua 14:15, he is called the "greatest man among the Anakites." Joshua 15:13 says that Arba was the father of Anak.

Ardedit

Ard (Hebrew ארד) was the tenth son of Benjamin in Genesis 46:21. It is relatively unusual among Hebrew names for ending in a cluster of two consonants instead of as a segholate.

He is either directly or more remotely a son of Benjamin. Numbers 26:38-40 mentions five sons of Benjamin, together with Ard and Naaman, the sons of Bela, Benjamin's oldest son, counting all seven as ancestors of Benjamite families. In 1 Chronicles 8:1-3 Addar and Naaman are mentioned, with others, as sons of Bela, Addar and Ard being apparently the same name with the consonants transposed. In Genesis 46:21 ten sons of Benjamin are counted, including at least the three grandsons, Ard and Naaman and Gera.^[94]

Ardonedit

Ardon (ארדון "Bronze") a son of Caleb by Jerioth, 1st Chronicles 2:18

Areliedit

Areli was a son of Gad according to Genesis 46:16 and Numbers 26:17. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Argobedit

Argob was one of the men who came with Pekah to smite King Pekahiah mentioned in 1 Kings 15:25.

Aridaiedit

Aridai was one of the children of Haman, all of their relatives were slain by the Jews and destroyed five hundred men.^[95]

Aridathaedit

Aridatha was a child of Haman executed by the Jews along with his siblings.^[95]

Ariehedit

Arieh was the name of one of the officers of King Pekahiah of the house of Manahen when Pekah the son of Remaliah went against the king.

Arieledit

Ariel was one of the chief men sent by Ezra to procure Levites for the sanctuary according to Ezra 8:16.

Ariochedit

Arioch was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals.

• The king of Eliasar and served as an allie to king Chedorlaomer in his expedition in rebellious tributaries. The tablets recently discovered by Mr. Pinches show the true reading is Eri-Aku of Larsa. This Elamite name meant "servant of the moon-god." It was afterwards changed into Rimsin, "Have mercy, O moon-god."(Genesis 14:1)
• The captain of Nebuchadnezzar's body-guard. (Daniel 2:4)

Arisaiedit

Arisai was one of the children of Haman in accordance to Nehemiah 9:9. The Jews would later slay them fearing for the rise of a new threat unto their people.^[96]

Armoniedit

Armoni was one of the two named sons of Saul by Rizpah. He was delivered by the Gibeonites by David and then hanged. (2 Samuel 21:8–9)

Arnanedit

Arnan was a descendant of David, father of Obadiah, and son of Rephaiah.

Arodedit

See Arodi

Arodiedit

Arodi or Arod was a son of Gad according to Genesis 46:16 and Numbers 26:17. He was one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob.

Arzaedit

Arza Ar'za (Heb. Artsa', אִרצָא, an Aramaean form, the earth; Sept. ᾿Ωρσά v. r. Α᾿ρσᾶ) was a steward or prefect of the palace at Tirzah to Elah king of Israel, whom Zimri assassinated at his banquet. (1 Kings 16:9) The text is not quite clear, and Arza might have been a servant of Zimri.

Asaedit

Asa, not to be confused with King Asa, was a son of Elkanah a Levite, who dwelt in one of the villages of the Netophathites. (1 Chronicles 9:16)

Asaheledit

Asahel was the name of 3 minor biblical individuals.

• One of the Levites in the reign of Jehoshaphat that went throughout all the cities of Judah instructing the people of the law. (2 Chronicles 17:8)
• A Levite in the reign of Hezekiah who was in charge of the tithes dedicated to the things of the temple. (2 Chronicles 31:13)
• A priest and the father of Jonathan in Ezra's time. (Ezra 10:15)

Asahiahedit

See Asaiah

Asaiahedit

Asaiah was the name of 4 biblical individuals.

• A Levite of the family of Merari and one of those who helped bring the ark from the house of Obed-edom to Jerusalem. (1 Chronicles 6:30; 15:6,11)
• A leading man of the tribe of Simeon. He was in the incursion which attacked and dispossessed the \MEUNIM\ (which see), or the shepherd people, in the valley of Gedor. (1 Chronicles 4:36)
• An officer of Josiah, also called Asahiah whom Huldah the prophetess sent for advice regarding the law book found by Hilkiah. (2 Kings 22:12,14)
• See Maaseiah

Asaphedit

Asaph is the name of 3 minor biblical individuals.

• One of the Levites who led the choir (1 Chronicles 6:39) and the 50th chapter of Psalms is attributed to him. He is mentioned along with David as skilled in music, and a "seer" (2 Chronicles 29:30). His so-called 'sons' mentioned in 1 Chronicles 20:14 and Ezra 2:41 were probably his descendants that were poets and musicians who looked upon him as their leader.
• Hezekiah's recorder (2 Kings 18:18,37).
• The "keeper of the king's forest," to whom Nehemiah willed from Artaxerxes a letter that he may give him timber at the temple in Jerusalem (Nehemiah 2:8).

Asareeledit

Asareel, according to a genealogical passages in the Book of Chronicles, was the son of a figure named Jehaleleel or Jehallelel.^[97] Asareel and Jehaleleel are mentioned only briefly, in a section of the genealogies adjacent to the descendants of Caleb, although the relationship between them and the descendants of Caleb is uncertain.^[98][99]

Asarelahedit

Asarelah, Asharelah or Jesharelah is one of the sons of Asaph, a musician. (1 Chronicles 25:2)

Asharelahedit

See Asarelah

Ashbeledit

Ashbel (Hebrew, אשבל) is the third of the ten sons of Benjamin named in Genesis. He founded the tribe of Ashbelites.^[100]

Ashpenazedit

Ashpenaz was the chief of the eunuchs serving King Nebuchadnezzar, named in Daniel 1:3 and subsequently referred to later in Daniel 1 simply as "the chief of the eunuchs", who selected Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah, sons of the Jewish royal family and nobility, to be taken to Babylon to learn the language and literature of the Chaldeans. It was Ashpenaz who gave Daniel and his companions the names Belteshazzar, Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-Nego.

Ashrieledit

See Asriel

Ashuredit

Ashur was the posthumous son of Hezron by his wife Abiah. He became the father or 'founder' of the town, Tekoa. (1 Chronicles 2:24; 4:5)

Ashvathedit

Ashvath was of the tribe of Asher, of the family of Japhlet. (1 Chronicles 7:33)

Asieledit

Asiel is listed as one of the descendants of Simeon in 1 Chronicles 4:35. In the deuterocanonical Tobit 1:1, Tobit's family are descendants of Asiel, of the tribe of Naphtali.

Asnahedit

Asnah was mentioned as the people of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had taken captive to Babylon as temple servants. His descendants were among the Nethinim. (Ezra 2:50)

Aspathaedit

Aspatha was one of the ten sons of Haman executed by the Jews. (Esther 9:7)

Asrieledit

Asriel was a son of Manasseh according to Numbers 26:31, Joshua 17:2, and 1 Chronicles 7:14.

Asshuredit

Asshur or Ashur was the son of Shem. He went from the land of Shinar and built Nineveh. He probably gave his name to Assyria, which is the usual translation of the word, although the form Asshur is sometimes retained. (Genesis 10:11–12, 22; 1 Chronicles 1:17)

Asshurimedit

Asshurim is mentioned in Genesis 25:3, as one of the sons of Dedan. It is likely that this was the term that refers to the descendants of Dedan. Specific identification is not possible, but some north Arabian tribe is probably meant. They should not be confused, however, with the Assyrians who were descendants of Shem's son Asshur.^[101]

Assiredit

There are 2 biblical individuals named Assir:

• A son of Korah of the house of Levi according to Exodus 6:24, born in Egypt. It was also the firstborn son of Jehoiachin, King of Judah. Perhaps there is enough ambiguity here to assume that "Assir" is actually an adjective. The text is too vague to be certain... i.e. 1 Chronicles 3:17. Jehoiachin was the last free king of Judah before being led off to captivity... "prisoner" could be a more descriptive use of "Assir" as opposed to the name of a son. Maybe. According to 1 Chronicles 6 he was the son of Abiasaph instead of being the son of Korah.
• The firstborn of King Jehoiachin from the tribe of Judah. He is mentioned briefly in 1 Chronicles 3:17 at the time of the Babylonian exile in 587/6 BC.

Atarahedit

Atarah was the wife of Jerahmeel the son of Hezron according to 1 Chronicles 2:26, and was the mother of Onam, and the step-mother of Jerahmeel's firstborns.

Ateredit

Ater was the name of 2 or possibly 1 biblical individual in the time of the Babylonian exile.

• The head of his 98 descendants who came with Zerubbabel from Babylon. (Ezra 2:16; Nehemiah 7:21) The King James Version translates his name as Ater of Hezekiah while the Revised Edition of 1 Esdras 5:15 has Ater of Ezekias, margin, "Ater of Hezekiah." the King James Version has "Aterezias."^[102] The name also appears in (Ezra 2:42; (Nehemiah 7:45), possibly another Ater, but could be the same of number 1. Ater is further mentioned in Nehemiah 10:17, who signed the covenant of Nehemiah.

Athaiahedit

Athaiah the son of Uzziah is a person listed in Nehemiah as a Judahite inhabitant of Jerusalem.^[103] The meaning of the name is uncertain.^[104]

Athaliahedit

Athaliah was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals.

• A Benjamite who dwelt at Jerusalem. (1 Chronicles 8:26)
• The father of Jeshaiah who returned with Ezra in Ezra 8:7.

Athlaiedit

Athlai, a descendant of Bebai, is listed in the book of Ezra^[105] as one of the men who married foreign women. The name is a contraction of "Athaliah."^[106] In the equivalent list in 1 Esdras,^[107] the name "Amatheis" or "Ematheis" appears in the same place.^[106]

Attaiedit

Attai was the name of 2 biblical individuals:

• The son of Jarha and one of the daughters of Sheshan who had no sons but had daughters. He was the father of Nathan the Prophet mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:36.
• One of the sons of Maacah the daughter of Absalom mentioned in 2 Chronicles 11:20.

Azaliahedit

Azaliah is mentioned in passing as the father of the scribe Shaphan in 2 Kings 22:3 and the copy of the same verse found in 2 Chronicles 34:8. The name means "Yahweh has reserved."^[108]

Azaniahedit

Azaniah is mentioned in passing in Nehemiah 10:9 (10 in some Bibles) as the name the father of Levite who signed the covenant of Nehemiah. The name means "Yahweh listened."^[109]

Azaraeledit

See Azarel

Azareledit

Azarel (Hebrew: עֲזַרְאֵל), Azareel, or Azarael was the name of 6 biblical individuals found in the Hebrew Bible:

• A Korahite individual who was one of the mighty men, helpers of the war who came to David to Ziklag. He along with other warriors were described as having armed with arrows. (1 Chronicles 12:6)
• A musician who played in the temple (1 Chronicles 25:17)
• The son of Jeroham and the leader over the Tribe of Dan of the hosts of David mentioned in 1 Chronicles 27:22
• An individual who married "strange wives" (i.e. heathen women)^[110] and the son of Bani according to Ezra 10:41.
• The father of Amashai a priest after the exile and the son Ahzai in Nehemiah 11:13
• An associate of the priest who played the trumpets in the procession when the walls were dedicated. (Nehemiah 12:36)

Azareeledit

See Azarel

Azariahedit

Azariah (Hebrew – עזריהו azaryahu "God Helped"). There are 20 minor biblical figures named Azariah

• Azariah the father of Amariah and the son of Meraioth, could possibly be a High Priest since his father and sons are High Priests too. He is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 6:11 and Ezra 7:3.
• Azariah (prophet), a prophet (2 Chronicles 15:1–8)
• Azariah (high priest) high priest of Israel (1 Kings 4:2)
• Azariah II, another high priest, in the reign of Uzziah (2 Chronicles 26:17–20)
• Azariah the son of Nathan in charge of the district officers with Zabud one of the mighty soldiers of David, Solomon's father was the personal adviser of Solomon.^[111]
• A descendant of Zerah the son of Judah (son of Jacob) mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:8 as the son of Ethan the son of Zerah.
• A prince of Judah who joined in the procession with Nehemiah in Nehemiah 12:32–33.
• Azariah the son of Jehu and the father of Helez was a Jerahmeelite mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:38–39.
• Azariah IV was a descendant of Aaron and the father of Seraiah which became the father of Jehozadak the father of Joshua the High Priest according to 1 Chronicles 6:14.
• Azariah the son of Jehalelel one of the Levites who arose up mentioned in 2 Chronicles 29:12.
• Azariah the son of Maaseiah the son of Ananiah who helped rebuilt the temple is mentioned in Nehemiah 3:23–24.
• Azariah the son of Johanan and chief of the tribe of Ephraim mentioned in 2 Chronicles 28:12.
• Azariah the son of Hoshaiah along with other men who spoke against Jeremiah saying that his words were wrong to go to Egypt and settle there according to Jeremiah 43:2. Jeremiah describes them as being proud.
• Azariah the son of Uzziah or Zephaniah and an ancestor of Samuel.
• One of the Israelites who returned with Zerubbabel in Nehemiah 7:7. He is also called Seraiah.
• One of the sons of King Jehoshaphat, he was probably one of the brothers that King Jehoram killed.^[112]
• Another son of King Jehoshaphat, he is also called Azariahu in the NIV Bible. He is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 21:2.
• One of the Levites who instructed the people in the Law while the people were standing there.^[113]
• Two "commanders of the hundreds" who formed part of Jehoiada's campaign to restore the kingship to Joash in 2 Chronicles 23: Azariah, son of Jeroham and Azariah son of Obed.^[114]

Azazedit

Azaz was from the Tribe of Reuben. he was the father of Bela and son of Shema. (1 Chronicles 5:8)

Azaziahedit

Azaziah was the name of 3 biblical individuals.

• One of the Levitical harpers in the temple. (1 Chronicles 15:21)
• The father of Hoshea who was made ruler over the Ephraimites. (1 Chronicles 27:20)
• A individual charge over the temple offerings. (2 Chronicles 31:13)

Azbukedit

Azbuk was the father of Nehemiah, the ruler of the half-district Beth Zur, and made repairs up to a point opposite the tombs of David, as far as the artificial pool and the House of the Heroes. (Nehemiah 3:16)

Azeledit

Azel was the son of Eleasah and the father of 6 children: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah and Hanan according to 1 Chronicles 9:43–44.

Azgadedit

Azgad is the name of a Levite who signed Ezra's covenant.^[115] The name means "Gad is strong."^[116]

Azieledit

See Jaaziel.

Azizaedit

Aziza was a layman who is from the family of Zattu that married a foreign wife. (Ezra 10:27) He is also called Zardeus in 1 Esdras 9:28.

Azmavethedit

Azmaveth was the name of 4 biblical individuals.

• One of David's mighty warriors and a native of Bahurim and possibly a Benjamite. (2 Samuel 23:31; 1 Chronicles 11:33)
• A descendant of Mephibosheth. (1 Chronicles 8:36; 9:42)
• The father of Jeziel and Pelet which were skilled Benjamite archers or slingers that joined David in Ziklag. (1 Chronicles 10:3)
• Overseer of the treasures of David. (1 Chronicles 27:25)

Azrieledit

Azriel was the name of 3 biblical individuals.

• The head of a house of the half tribe of Manasseh in Jordan. He is a man of renown. (1 Chronicles 5:24)
• A Naphtalite and ancestor of Jerimoth the head of David's census. (1 Chronicles 27:19)
• The father of Seraiah the officer of the time of Jehoiakim. (Jeremiah 36:26)

Azrikamedit

Azrikam was the name of 4 biblical individuals

• A son of Neariah and a descendant of Zerubbabel.
• One of the six sons of Azel in 1 Chronicles 8:38.
• A Levite mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9:14.
• Prefect of the house of Ahaz who slained by Zichri, in the successful attempt to evade Judah by Pekah. (2 Chronicles 28:7)

Azubahedit

Azubah was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

• The wife of Caleb son of Hezron. (1 Chronicles 2:18–19)
• The wife of King Asa and mother of Jehoshaphat. She was the daughter of Shilhi. (1 Kings 22:42; 2 Chronicles 20:31)

Azuredit

See Azzur

Azzanedit

Azzan (Hebrew עַזָּן "strong") was the father of Paltiel, a prince of the Tribe of Issachar. (Num. 34:26).

Azzuredit

Azzur was the name of 3 biblical individuals named in the Hebrew Bible.

• The father of the false prophet Hananiah, who disputes Jeremiah's prophecy. (Jeremiah 28:1) Hananiah's death was predicted by Jeremiah, and later, in 2 months the prediction was fulfilled. Also called Azur
• One of the Israelites who signed Nehemiah's covenant in Nehemiah 10:17.
• The father of Jaazeniah, one of the princes who gave a wicked counsel to the city of Jerusalem. (Ezekiel 11:1) His name may also be translated as Azur in the King James Version.

Bedit

Baaledit

Baal (Hebrew: בַּעַל baal) was the name of 2 minor biblical individuals.

• A Benjamite, the son of Jehiel. (1 Chronicles 8:30; 9:36)
• A Reubenite and son of Reaiah and father of Beerah whom Tiglath-Pileser king of Assyria took into exile. Beerah was a leader of the Reubenites. (1 Chronicles 5:5)

Baal-hananedit

Baal-hanan was the name of 2 biblical individuals.

• A king of Edom, being the son of Achbor in Genesis 36:38–39. He is also mentioned in the king's list in 1 Chronicles 1:49–50 and succeeded Saul, and he himself was succeeded by Hanan.

His native city is not given. For this and other reasons, Joseph Marqaurt supposes that "son of Achbor" is a duplicate of "son of Beor" in Genesis 36:2, and that "Baal-hanan" in the original manuscripts is given as the name of the father of the next king, Hadar.^[117]

• A gardener of "the olive trees and sycomore trees in the low plains" in the service of David. Of the city of Geder. (1 Chronicles 27:28)

Baanaedit

Baana was the name of 3 or 2 biblical figures:

• A man who accompanied Zerubbabel from captivity (Ezra 2:2; Nehemiah 10:27) Possibly the same as Nehemiah 7:7.
• The father of Zadok the builder (Nehemiah 3:4).

Baanahedit

(Hebrew: בַעֲנָא) Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Aiah
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