Academy Award for Best Animated Short - Biblioteka.sk

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Academy Award for Best Animated Short
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Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
CountryUnited States
Presented byAcademy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)
Formerly called
  • Short Subjects, Cartoons (1932–70)
  • Short Subjects, Animated Films (1971–73)
First awarded1932
Most recent winnerDave Mullins
Brad Booker War Is Over! (2023)
Websiteoscars.org

The Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film is an award given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) as part of the annual Academy Awards, or Oscars, since the 5th Academy Awards (with different names), covering the year 1931–32, to the present.

From 1932 until 1970, the category was known as Short Subjects, Cartoons; and from 1971 to 1973 as Short Subjects, Animated Films. The present title began with the 46th Awards in 1974. During the first 5 decades of the award's existence, awards were presented to the producers of the shorts. Current Academy rules, however, call for the award to be presented to "the individual person most directly responsible for the concept and the creative execution of the film." Moreover, "n the event that more than one individual has been directly and importantly involved in creative decisions, a second statuette may be awarded."[1]

Only American films were nominated for the award until the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) was nominated for The Romance of Transportation in Canada in 1952. The first non-English-language international short to win was Zagreb Film's Ersatz (The Substitute) in 1961.

The first film to win in this category was Flowers and Trees by Walt Disney, who has since held the category's record for most nominations (39) and most wins (12).[2][3] MGM's Tom and Jerry (1940–67) is the category's most lauded animated series over all, being nominated for a total of 13 Oscars and winning 7. Warner Bros.'s Looney Tunes/Merrie Melodies series also had a big amount of 16 Oscar nominations and winning 5. Among international studios, the NFB has the most wins in this category, with 6 Oscars. The biggest showing from Britain in this category is Nick Park, with three wins: 1 for Creature Comforts and 2 for the Wallace and Gromit series.

The Academy defines short as being "not more than 40 minutes, including all credits."[4] Fifteen films are shortlisted before nominations are announced. In the listings below, the title shown in boldface was the winner of the award in that given year, followed by the other nominees for that year.

Winners and nominees

All bars that are highlighted yellow were winners—with the title and name shown in boldface.

1930s

Year Film Nominees
1931/32
(5th)
Flowers and Trees Walt Disney
It's Got Me Again! Leon Schlesinger
Mickey's Orphans Walt Disney
1932/33
(6th)
Three Little Pigs Walt Disney
Building a Building Walt Disney
The Merry Old Soul Walter Lantz
1934
(7th)
The Tortoise and the Hare Walt Disney
Holiday Land Charles Mintz
Jolly Little Elves Walter Lantz
1935
(8th)
Three Orphan Kittens Walt Disney
The Calico Dragon Harman-Ising
Who Killed Cock Robin? Walt Disney
1936
(9th)
The Country Cousin Walt Disney
The Old Mill Pond Harman-Ising
Popeye the Sailor Meets Sindbad the Sailor Max Fleischer
1937
(10th)
The Old Mill Walt Disney
Educated Fish Max Fleischer
Little Match Girl Charles Mintz
1938
(11th)
Ferdinand the Bull Walt Disney
Brave Little Tailor Walt Disney
Good Scouts
Hunky and Spunky Max Fleischer
Mother Goose Goes Hollywood Walt Disney
1939
(12th)
The Ugly Duckling Walt Disney
Detouring America Leon Schlesinger
Peace on Earth Harman-Ising
The Pointer Walt Disney

1940s

Year Film Nominees
1940
(13th)
The Milky Way Fred Quimby
Puss Gets the Boot Fred Quimby
A Wild Hare Leon Schlesinger
1941
(14th)
Lend a Paw Walt Disney
Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy of Company "B" Walter Lantz
Hiawatha's Rabbit Hunt Leon Schlesinger
How War Came Lawson Harris
The Night Before Christmas Fred Quimby
Rhapsody in Rivets Leon Schlesinger
Rhythm in the Ranks George Pal
The Rookie Bear Fred Quimby
Superman Max Fleischer
Truant Officer Donald Walt Disney
1942
(15th)
Der Fuehrer's Face Walt Disney
All Out for "V" Paul Terry
Blitz Wolf Fred Quimby
Juke Box Jamboree Walter Lantz
Pigs in a Polka Leon Schlesinger
Tulips Shall Grow George Pal
1943
(16th)
The Yankee Doodle Mouse Fred Quimby
The 500 Hats of Bartholomew Cubbins George Pal
The Dizzy Acrobat Walter Lantz
Greetings Bait! Leon Schlesinger
Imagination Dave Fleischer
Reason and Emotion Walt Disney
1944
(17th)
Mouse Trouble Fred Quimby
And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street George Pal
Dog, Cat and Canary Screen Gems
Fish Fry Walter Lantz
How to Play Football Walt Disney
My Boy, Johnny Paul Terry
Swooner Crooner Leon Schlesinger
1945
(18th)
Quiet Please! Fred Quimby
Donald's Crime Walt Disney
Jasper and the Beanstalk George Pal
Life with Feathers Edward Selzer
Mighty Mouse in Gypsy Life Paul Terry
The Poet and Peasant Walter Lantz
Rippling Romance Screen Gems
1946
(19th)
The Cat Concerto Fred Quimby
John Henry and the Inky-Poo George Pal
Musical Moments from Chopin Walter Lantz
Squatter's Rights Walt Disney
Walky Talky Hawky Edward Selzer
1947
(20th)
Tweetie Pie Edward Selzer
Chip an' Dale Walt Disney
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Mouse Fred Quimby
Pluto's Blue Note Walt Disney
Tubby the Tuba George Pal
1948
(21st)
The Little Orphan Fred Quimby
Mickey and the Seal Walt Disney
Mouse Wreckers Edward Selzer
Robin Hoodlum United Productions of America
Tea for Two Hundred Walt Disney
1949
(22nd)
[5]
For Scent-imental Reasons Edward Selzer
Canary Row[note 1] Edward Selzer
Hatch Up Your Troubles Fred Quimby
Magic Fluke Stephen Bosustow
Toy Tinkers Walt Disney

1950s

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Short
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Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok.
Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.

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Year Film Nominees
1950
(23rd)
Gerald McBoing-Boing Stephen Bosustow
Jerry's Cousin Fred Quimby
Trouble Indemnity Stephen Bosustow
1951
(24th)
The Two Mouseketeers Fred Quimby
Lambert the Sheepish Lion Walt Disney
Rooty Toot Toot Stephen Bosustow